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    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING ENERGY AND PURIFYING FLUID
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR STORING ENERGY AND PURIFYING FLUID 有权
    用于储存能量和净化流体的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120067047A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-22

    申请号：US13236466

    申请日：2011-09-19

    申请人： Richard B. Peterson ,  Robbie Ingram-Goble ,  Kevin J. Harada

    发明人： Richard B. Peterson ,  Robbie Ingram-Goble ,  Kevin J. Harada

    IPC分类号： F01K25/08 ,  C02F1/22 ,  F01K19/00 ,  F01K27/00 ,  F01K3/00 ,  F28D17/00

    CPC分类号： F28D17/00 ,  C02F1/22 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2303/10 ,  F01K3/12 ,  F01K25/08 ,  F03G6/005 ,  F24S10/13 ,  F28B9/06 ,  F28D20/0039 ,  F28D20/0056 ,  F28D20/02 ,  F28D20/021 ,  F28D2020/006 ,  F28F13/125 ,  Y02B30/52 ,  Y02E10/46 ,  Y02E60/142 ,  Y02E60/145 ,  Y02W10/30

    摘要： Embodiments of a system for storing and providing electrical energy are disclosed. Also disclosed are embodiments of a system for purifying fluid, as well as embodiments of a system in which energy storage and fluid purification are combined. One disclosed embodiment of the system comprises a latent heat storage device, a sensible heat storage device, a vapor expander/compressor device mechanically coupled to a motor/generator device, a heat-exchanger, and a liquid pressurization and depressurization device. The devices are fluidly coupled in a closed-loop system, and a two-phase working fluid circulates therein. Embodiments of a method for operating the system to store and generate energy also are disclosed. Embodiments of a method for operating the system to purify fluid, as well as embodiments of a method for operating a combined energy storage and fluid purification system are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于存储和提供电能的系统的实施例。 还公开了用于净化流体的系统的实施例，以及组合储能和流体净化的系统的实施例。 系统的一个公开的实施例包括潜热储存装置，显热储存装置，机械耦合到电动机/发电机装置的蒸气膨胀器/压缩机装置，热交换器和液体加压和减压装置。 这些装置在闭环系统中流体耦合，并且两相工作流体在其中循环。 还公开了用于操作系统以存储和产生能量的方法的实施例。 公开了用于操作净化流体的系统的方法的实施例，以及用于操作组合储能和流体净化系统的方法的实施例。

    Heat-activated heat-pump systems including integrated expander/compressor and regenerator
    4.
    发明授权
    Heat-activated heat-pump systems including integrated expander/compressor and regenerator 有权
    热活化热泵系统，包括集成的膨胀机/压缩机和再生器

    公开(公告)号：US07971449B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-05

    申请号：US11660170

    申请日：2005-08-15

    申请人： Richard B. Peterson ,  Thomas G. Herron ,  Monte K. Drost

    发明人： Richard B. Peterson ,  Thomas G. Herron ,  Monte K. Drost

    IPC分类号： F25B13/00

    CPC分类号： F25B27/02 ,  B60H1/3204 ,  F01K13/00 ,  F01K21/00 ,  F01K25/08 ,  F04B35/00 ,  F25B2400/14 ,  G01M3/26 ,  Y02A30/274

    摘要： Heat-activated heat-pump systems and related methods are disclosed that include a power cycle coupled to a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle both utilizing the same working fluid. The power cycle comprises a boiler, an expander receiving superheated vapor and producing work from the superheated vapor, a condenser, and a pump. A regenerator conducts a first stream of working fluid from the pump to the boiler and a second stream of the working fluid from the expander to the condenser while transferring heat from the second stream to the first stream. The refrigeration cycle comprises a compressor that compresses the working fluid from the evaporator and delivers the compressed working fluid to a condenser. The expander and compressor are coupled together such that at least a portion of the work produced by the expander is utilized for running the compressor.

    摘要翻译： 公开了热激活热泵系统和相关方法，其包括耦合到使用相同工作流体的蒸气压缩制冷循环的动力循环。 动力循环包括锅炉，膨胀器接收过热蒸汽并从过热蒸汽产生工作，冷凝器和泵。 再生器将来自泵的第一工作流体流引导至锅炉，并且将第二流的工作流体从膨胀器传导到冷凝器，同时将热量从第二流传递到第一流。 制冷循环包括压缩机，其压缩来自蒸发器的工作流体并将压缩的工作流体输送到冷凝器。 膨胀机和压缩机联接在一起，使得由膨胀机产生的工件的至少一部分用于运行压缩机。

    Fuel cell with integral manifold
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell with integral manifold 有权
    带集成歧管的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US07348087B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

    申请号：US10628946

    申请日：2003-07-28

    申请人： Daniel A Kearl ,  David Champion ,  Gregory S Herman ,  Richard B. Peterson

    发明人： Daniel A Kearl ,  David Champion ,  Gregory S Herman ,  Richard B. Peterson

    IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  B05D5/12

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1097 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2418 ,  H01M8/2483

    摘要： A MEMS-based fuel cell has a substrate, an electrolyte in contact with the substrate, a cathode in contact with the electrolyte, an anode spaced apart from the cathode and in contact with the electrolyte, and an integral manifold for supplying either a fuel or an oxidant or both together, the integral manifold extending over at least a portion of the electrolyte and over at least one of the anode and cathode. Methods for making and using arrays of the fuel cells are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 基于MEMS的燃料电池具有衬底，与衬底接触的电解质，与电解质接触的阴极，与阴极隔开并与电解质接触的阳极，以及用于供应燃料或 氧化剂或两者在一起，整个歧管在电解质的至少一部分上延伸并且在阳极和阴极中的至少一个之上。 公开了制造和使用燃料电池阵列的方法。

    Single chamber solid oxide fuel cell architecture for high temperature operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Single chamber solid oxide fuel cell architecture for high temperature operation 有权
    单室固体氧化物燃料电池架构，用于高温运行

    公开(公告)号：US06936366B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

    申请号：US10117502

    申请日：2002-04-03

    申请人： Daniel A. Kearl ,  Richard B. Peterson

    发明人： Daniel A. Kearl ,  Richard B. Peterson

    IPC分类号： H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/12

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 ,  H01M4/9016 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M2008/1293

    摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell system comprising at least one fuel cell and at least one gas flow channel to deliver a reactant mixture. The fuel cell comprises at least one chamber to house least one anode, at least one cathode, and at least one electrolyte, and the fuel cell is adapted to receive a reactant mixture comprising reactants mixed prior to delivery to the fuel cell. The one or more gas flow channels for delivering the reactant mixture have characteristic dimensions that are less than a quench distance of the reactant mixture at an operating temperature within the solid oxide fuel cell system.

    摘要翻译： 一种固体氧化物燃料电池系统，包括至少一个燃料电池和至少一个气体流动通道以输送反应物混合物。 所述燃料电池包括至少一个容纳至少一个阳极，至少一个阴极和至少一个电解质的室，并且所述燃料电池适于接收包含在输送到所述燃料电池之前混合的反应物的反应物混合物。 用于输送反应物混合物的一个或多个气体流动通道具有在固体氧化物燃料电池系统内的操作温度下小于反应物混合物的骤冷距离的特征尺寸。

    Fuel cell with integral manifold
    9.
    发明申请
    Fuel cell with integral manifold 有权
    带集成歧管的燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：US20100279207A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

    申请号：US12004246

    申请日：2007-12-20

    申请人： Daniel A. Kearl ,  David Champion ,  Gregory S. Herman ,  Richard B. Peterson

    发明人： Daniel A. Kearl ,  David Champion ,  Gregory S. Herman ,  Richard B. Peterson

    IPC分类号： H01M8/02

    CPC分类号： H01M8/1097 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/0263 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/2418 ,  H01M8/2483

    摘要： A MEMS-based fuel cell has a substrate, an electrolyte in contact with the substrate, a cathode in contact with the electrolyte, an anode spaced apart from the cathode and in contact with the electrolyte, and an integral manifold for supplying either a fuel or an oxidant or both together, the integral manifold extending over at least a portion of the electrolyte and over at least one of the anode and cathode. Methods for making and using arrays of the fuel cells are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 基于MEMS的燃料电池具有衬底，与衬底接触的电解质，与电解质接触的阴极，与阴极隔开并与电解质接触的阳极，以及用于供应燃料或 氧化剂或两者在一起，整个歧管在电解质的至少一部分上延伸并且在阳极和阴极中的至少一个之上。 公开了制造和使用燃料电池阵列的方法。

    Resonantly coupled .alpha.-stirling cooler
    10.
    发明授权
    Resonantly coupled .alpha.-stirling cooler 失效
    共振耦合的阿斯利灵冷却器

    公开(公告)号：US5813235A

    公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

    申请号：US804932

    申请日：1997-02-24

    申请人： Richard B. Peterson

    发明人： Richard B. Peterson

    IPC分类号： F25B9/14 ,  F25B9/00 ,  F01B29/10

    CPC分类号： F25B9/14 ,  F25B2309/001

    摘要： A resonantly coupled .alpha.-Stirling cooler has hot and cold variable-volume chambers, a regenerator, and a driver for maintaining reciprocating gas displacement between the chambers. Only the hot side of the cooler is driven; the cold side responds passively by resonant coupling. The phase difference between volume oscillations in the hot and cold variable-volume chambers are altered by adjusting the driving frequency.

    摘要翻译： 共振耦合的α-Stirling冷却器具有热和冷可变容积的室，再生器和用于保持室之间的往复气体位移的驱动器。 只有冷却器的热端被驱动; 冷端通过谐振耦合被动地进行响应。 通过调整驱动频率来改变热和冷可变容积室中的体积振荡之间的相位差。