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公开(公告)号：US20090270609A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12303069
申请日：2007-05-29
IPC分类号： C07H1/06
CPC分类号： C13B35/08 , B01D61/027 , B01D2315/14 , C13B20/165
摘要： The invention relates to an improved nanofiltration process for separating and recovering components, such as sugars and sugar alcohols from multicomponent mixtures. The process of the invention is characterized by collecting the nanofiltration retentate/permeate in several fractions with different purity, optional recycling of at least one of the collected nanofiltration retentate/permeate fractions to the nanofiltration and recovering the desired component from the nanofiltration permeate/retentate fractions by different methods. In one embodiment of the invention, the process comprises a combination of nanofiltration and chromatography.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于从多组分混合物中分离和回收组分如糖和糖醇的改进的纳滤方法。 本发明的方法的特征在于以不同纯度的几个级分收集纳滤过滤滞留物/渗透物，任选地将收集的纳滤渗余物/渗透物部分中的至少一种再循环到纳滤中，并从纳滤过滤渗透物/渗余物馏分中回收所需组分 通过不同的方法。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，该方法包括纳滤和层析的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20070112187A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10587870
申请日：2004-10-29
申请人： Heikki Heikkila , Hannu Koivikko , Juha Nurmi , Jari Mattila , Pia Saari , Nina Nurmi , Paivi Sarmala , Mirja Lindroos , Jari Lewandowski
发明人： Heikki Heikkila , Hannu Koivikko , Juha Nurmi , Jari Mattila , Pia Saari , Nina Nurmi , Paivi Sarmala , Mirja Lindroos , Jari Lewandowski
IPC分类号： C07H1/00
CPC分类号： C07H1/08 , C13K13/00 , C13K13/007
摘要： The invention relates to a process of recovering arabinose and optionally other monosaccharides from vegetable fiber rich in heteropolymeric arabinose, such as gum arabic. Said other monosaccharides are typically selected from galactose and rhamnose. The process of the invention comprises controlled hydrolysis of the arabinose-rich vegetable fiber and fractionation of the hydrolysis product to obtain a fraction enriched in arabinose and optionally other product fractions followed by crystallization of arabinose. The invention also relates to a novel method of crystallizing arabinose from biomass-derived material. Furthermore, the invention relates to novel crystalline L-arabinose.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从富含异聚阿拉伯糖的植物纤维如阿拉伯树胶中回收阿拉伯糖和任选的其它单糖的方法。 所述其它单糖通常选自半乳糖和鼠李糖。 本发明的方法包括控制富含阿拉伯糖的植物纤维的水解和水解产物的分级，以获得富含阿拉伯糖和任选的其它产物级分的级分，随后结晶阿拉伯糖。 本发明还涉及从生物质衍生的材料中结晶阿拉伯糖的新方法。 此外，本发明涉及新的结晶L-阿拉伯糖。
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公开(公告)号：US20050096464A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10697763
申请日：2003-10-30
申请人： Heikki Heikkila , Hannu Koivikko , Juha Nurmi , Jari Mattila , Pia Saari , Nina Nurmi , Paivi Sarmala , Mirja Lindroos , Jari Lewandowski
发明人： Heikki Heikkila , Hannu Koivikko , Juha Nurmi , Jari Mattila , Pia Saari , Nina Nurmi , Paivi Sarmala , Mirja Lindroos , Jari Lewandowski
CPC分类号： C07H1/08 , C13K13/00 , C13K13/007
摘要： The invention relates to a process of recovering arabinose and optionally other monosaccharides from vegetable fiber rich in heteropolymeric arabinose, such as gum arabic. Said other monosaccharides are typically selected from galactose and rhamnose. The process of the invention comprises controlled hydrolysis of the arabinose-rich vegetable fiber and fractionation of the hydrolysis product to obtain a fraction enriched in arabinose and optionally other product fractions followed by crystallization of arabinose. The invention also relates to a novel method of crystallizing arabinose from biomass-derived material. Furthermore, the invention relates to novel crystalline L-arabinose.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及从富含异聚阿拉伯糖的植物纤维如阿拉伯树胶中回收阿拉伯糖和任选的其它单糖的方法。 所述其它单糖通常选自半乳糖和鼠李糖。 本发明的方法包括控制富含阿拉伯糖的植物纤维的水解和水解产物的分级，以获得富含阿拉伯糖和任选的其它产物级分的级分，随后结晶阿拉伯糖。 本发明还涉及从生物质衍生的材料中结晶阿拉伯糖的新方法。 此外，本发明涉及新的结晶L-阿拉伯糖。
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公开(公告)号：US08921541B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12303069
申请日：2007-05-29
CPC分类号： C13B35/08 , B01D61/027 , B01D2315/14 , C13B20/165
摘要： The invention relates to an improved nanofiltration process for separating and recovering components, such as sugars and sugar alcohols from multicomponent mixtures. The process of the invention is characterized by collecting the nanofiltration retentate/permeate in several fractions with different purity, optional recycling of at least one of the collected nanofiltration retentate/permeate fractions to the nanofiltration and recovering the desired component from the nanofiltration permeate/retentate fractions by different methods. In one embodiment of the invention, the process comprises a combination of nanofiltration and chromatography.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于从多组分混合物中分离和回收组分如糖和糖醇的改进的纳滤方法。 本发明的方法的特征在于以不同纯度的几个级分收集纳滤过滤滞留物/渗透物，任选地将收集的纳滤渗余物/渗透物部分中的至少一种再循环到纳滤中，并从纳滤过滤渗透物/渗余物馏分中回收所需组分 通过不同的方法。 在本发明的一个实施方案中，该方法包括纳滤和层析的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20130079509A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-28
申请号：US13702844
申请日：2011-06-07
申请人： Jari Mattila , Hannu Koivikko
发明人： Jari Mattila , Hannu Koivikko
CPC分类号： B01D65/06 , B01D61/027 , B01D65/02 , B01D67/0088 , B01D71/56 , B01D2323/12 , B01D2323/46 , B01D2325/20 , C13B20/165 , C13K1/00 , C13K13/002
摘要： A process of treating polymeric nanofiltration membranes before separation of low molecular weight compounds from a solution comprising the same by nanofiltration, characterized in that the treatment of the nanofiltration membranes is performed with an organic liquid under conditions which enhance the flux of the low molecular weight compounds to the nanofiltration permeate.
摘要翻译： 在通过纳滤法从包含该低分子量化合物的溶液分离低分子量化合物之前处理聚合物纳米过滤膜的方法，其特征在于，在增强低分子量化合物的通量的条件下用有机液体进行纳米过滤膜的处理 到纳滤渗透物。
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公开(公告)号：US07819459B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12369334
申请日：2009-02-11
申请人： Matti Kinnanen , Olli Hyytiä , Jari Mattila
发明人： Matti Kinnanen , Olli Hyytiä , Jari Mattila
CPC分类号： B60J7/205
摘要： A convertible vehicle having an openable roof structure (1), said vehicle comprising a trunk lid (5), said trunk lid being supported by a guide linkage (6). The roof structure (1) is lowerable into a folding-top compartment (7) located in an upper region of the trunk (8) of the vehicle under said trunk lid. The vehicle also comprises a frame (9) on which said trunk lid (5) is articulated via said guide linkage (6). The frame (9) is supported to the lower rear end region of the bodywork by a flexural spring (10) enabling turning of the frame.
摘要翻译： 一种具有可开启屋顶结构（1）的敞篷车，所述车辆包括行李箱盖（5），所述行李箱盖由导向联动装置（6）支撑。 屋顶结构（1）可以下降到位于所述行李箱盖下面的车辆的行李箱（8）的上部区域中的折叠舱室（7）中。 车辆还包括框架（9），所述行李箱盖（5）经由所述引导连杆（6）铰接在该框架上。 框架（9）通过能够转动框架的弯曲弹簧（10）支撑在车身的下后端区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20100321213A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12747149
申请日：2008-12-09
IPC分类号： G08G1/123
CPC分类号： G08G1/0104 , G08G1/202
摘要： The object of the invention is an arrangement for communication and location tracking, which comprises at least one or more server apparatuses and a plurality of remote terminals, the position of which is arranged to be located by satellites and which comprises at least means for sending information to the server apparatus. The means in the remote terminals are equipped to send information concerning the position of the remote terminal and other information collected by the remote terminal wirelessly to the server apparatus, and the server apparatus is provided with at least connection means for receiving information coming from the remote terminal, with a database for recording information coming from the remote terminal, with processing means for processing information sent by the remote terminal, and also with a control system for coordinating and controlling the different functions of the arrangement for communication and location tracking.
摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是用于通信和位置跟踪的装置，其包括至少一个或多个服务器装置和多个远程终端，其位置被布置成由卫星定位，并且至少包括用于发送信息的装置 到服务器设备。 遥控终端中的装置配备有将遥控终端的位置信息和远程终端收集的其他信息无线地发送到服务器装置，服务器装置至少设置有用于接收来自远端的信息的连接装置 具有用于记录来自远程终端的信息的数据库，具有用于处理由远程终端发送的信息的处理装置，以及用于协调和控制用于通信和位置跟踪的布置的不同功能的控制系统。
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公开(公告)号：US4593517A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US726104
申请日：1985-04-23
申请人： Jari Mattila
发明人： Jari Mattila
CPC分类号： B65B35/50 , B65B11/025
摘要： Packing method and apparatus for packing consumer packages directly onto a pallet. First the packages are arranged to form a load layer on a support plate, which plate and load layer is supported at its sides by a guide plate. Then the support plate is removed so that the load layer is immediately slid onto the empty pallet located below the support plate or on top of a previous layer located on the pallet. Now the pallet together with its load layer, is lowered the height of one load layer so that the load layers are supported on all sides by the guide frame and as new packages emerge from below the guide frame they are simultaneously wrapped in the final wrapping material. The method can be modified so that after the load layer supported by the guide frame is formed on the support plate, the plate is lowered and removed so that the load layer is slid onto the pallet located at standard height below the support plate or on top of the previous load layer located on the pallet. Thereafter the guide frame is lifted up the height of one load layer and simultaneously the packages are wrapped as before.
摘要翻译： 将消费者包装直接包装在托盘上的包装方法和装置。 首先，包装被布置成在支撑板上形成负载层，该板和负载层在其侧面由引导板支撑。 然后移除支撑板，使得负载层立即滑动到位于支撑板下方的空托盘上或位于托盘上的先前层的顶部。 现在托盘与其载荷层一起降低了一个载荷层的高度，使得载荷层由引导框架支撑在所有侧面上，并且当新的包装从引导框架下方出现时，它们被同时包裹在最终的包装材料中 。 该方法可以被修改，使得在由引导框架支撑的载荷层形成在支撑板上之后，板被降下并移除，使得载荷层滑动到位于支撑板下方或顶部的标准高度的托盘上 的上一个负载层位于托盘上。 此后，引导框架被提升到一个装载层的高度，并且同时如前所述地包装包装。
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公开(公告)号：US20110205942A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US12866028
申请日：2009-02-03
申请人： Lars Erik Lindh , Jari Mattila , Frank Frederiksen
发明人： Lars Erik Lindh , Jari Mattila , Frank Frederiksen
IPC分类号： H04L5/14
CPC分类号： H04L5/0091 , H04L5/0053 , H04W52/346
摘要： A method of reordering and pairing the set of elements, such as Control Channel Elements (CCEs), coming out of an interleaver for a channel, such as the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), in such a way that power balancing provides almost equal impact on all Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols reserved for the control channel, while also taking the suggestions for the power balancing into account is provided. Corresponding apparatuses and computer programs are also provided.
摘要翻译： 将诸如物理下行链路控制信道（PDCCH）的信道的交织器出来的诸如控制信道元素（CCE）的元素集合重新排序和配对的方法使得功率平衡几乎相等 提供了对控制信道保留的所有正交频分复用（OFDM）符号的影响，同时考虑了功率平衡的建议。 还提供了相应的装置和计算机程序。
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