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公开(公告)号：US06272275B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US09337026
申请日：1999-06-25
IPC分类号： G02B610
CPC分类号： G02B6/30 , G02B6/1221
摘要： A method for fabricating optical devices for transmission and/or manipulation of light includes steps of providing a substrate which defines a reference plane for positioning cladding material and core material, fixing rigid spacers to an upper surface of the substrate, the spacers having upper surfaces which define a second plane spaced above the reference plane, depositing a layer of a formable, curable under-cladding material over the upper surface of the substrate, the upper surface of the rigid spacers providing a guide for precise control of the height of the under-cladding material above the surface of the substrate, curing the under-cladding material under compression to form an under-cladding layer, and depositing a light guide core and over-cladding on the under-cladding. The method is susceptible to mass production and provides more precise control of the position of the light guide core relative to a substrate surface. The resulting optical device includes a substrate, a pattern of rigid spacers fixed to the upper surface of the substrate, a polymeric under-cladding layer positioned on the substrate and in space defined between the rigid spacers, a polymer light guide core positioned on the under-cladding layer, and a polymeric over-cladding layer positioned over the light guide core and at least a portion of the under-cladding.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造用于透射和/或操纵光的光学器件的方法包括以下步骤：提供限定用于定位包层材料和芯材料的参考平面的衬底，将刚性衬垫固定到衬底的上表面，所述衬垫具有上表面， 限定在参考平面之上间隔开的第二平面，在衬底的上表面上沉积可成形的可固化下包层材料的层，刚性间隔物的上表面提供用于精确控制底层的高度的引导件， 包覆材料在基材表面上方，在压缩下固化下包层材料以形成下包层，并在下包层上沉积导光芯和上覆层。 该方法易于批量生产，并且可以更准确地控制导光芯相对于基板表面的位置。 所得到的光学器件包括衬底，固定到衬底的上表面的刚性衬垫的图案，聚合物下包层，其定位在衬底上并且在限定在刚性衬垫之间的空间中，位于下面的聚合物导光芯 以及位于所述导光芯和所述下包层的至少一部分之上的聚合物上覆层。
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公开(公告)号：US06798801B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09969154
申请日：2001-10-03
申请人： Ronald E. Johnson
发明人： Ronald E. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01S300
摘要： A laser system includes a series coupled laser diode pair, first and second current regulators, and a power supply. The first current regulator controls current supplied to the laser diode pair. The second current regulator selectively diverts a portion of the supplied current away from a first laser diode of the laser diode pair. The power supply adaptively adjusts a level of a supply voltage applied across the series coupled laser diode pair.
摘要翻译： 激光系统包括串联耦合激光二极管对，第一和第二电流调节器以及电源。 第一个电流调节器控制提供给激光二极管对的电流。 第二电流调节器选择性地将所提供的电流的一部分转移离开激光二极管对的第一激光二极管。 电源自适应地调整施加在串联耦合激光二极管对上的电源电压的电平。
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3.发明授权Radiation curable ink compositions and flat panel color filters made using same 失效可辐射固化油墨组合物和使用其制成的平板彩色滤光片
公开(公告)号：US6114404A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US274447
申请日：1999-03-22
CPC分类号： C09D11/102
摘要： The present invention relates to a radiation curable ink formulation which has a tan .delta. of from about 0.5 to about 1.5. The radiation curable ink formulation includes a pigment, a radiation cross-linkable monomer or oligomer, and a rheology modifier. Flat panel color filters which contain a black radiation curable ink formulation and one or more colored radiation curable ink formulations are also disclosed. At least one of the black and colored radiation curable ink formulations has a tan .delta. of from about 0.5 to about 1.5 and includes a pigment, a radiation cross-linkable monomer or oligomer, and a rheology modifier. Methods for manufacturing these flat panel color filters are also disclosed. The radiation curable ink formulations of the present invention have the advantage of permitting clean doctoring. When used with black pigments to produce a raised black matrix surface pattern on a transfer layer, intrusion of the black ink into the areas occupied by colored inks is minimal, thus producing flat panel color filters with reduced haze when compared to previously-known flat panel color filters. Also described is a radiation curable formulation containing a radiation cross-linkable monomer or oligomer; a photoinitiator selected from the group consisting of 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-butan-1-one, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl diphenyl phosphine oxide, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl) phenyl phosphine oxide, and combinations thereof; and chloropropoxythioxanthone. The radiation curable formulation has exceptionally high cure rate.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有约0.5至约1.5的tanδ的可辐射固化油墨制剂。 辐射固化油墨配方包括颜料，辐射可交联的单体或低聚物和流变改性剂。 还公开了含有黑色可辐射固化油墨配方和一种或多种着色的可辐射固化油墨配方的平板彩色滤光片。 黑色和彩色辐射固化油墨配方中的至少一种具有约0.5至约1.5的tanδ，并且包括颜料，辐射可交联单体或低聚物和流变改性剂。 还公开了制造这些平板彩色滤光片的方法。 本发明的可辐射固化油墨配方具有允许清洁刮涂的优点。 当与黑色颜料一起使用以在转印层上产生凸起的黑色矩阵表面图案时，黑色墨水侵入被着色墨水占据的区域中是最小的，因此当与先前已知的平板相比时，产生具有降低的雾度的平板彩色滤光片 滤色片 还描述了含有辐射可交联单体或低聚物的可辐射固化制剂; 选自2-苄基-2-二甲基氨基-1-（4-吗啉代苯基） - 丁-1-酮，2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰基二苯基氧化膦，双（2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰基） ）苯基氧化膦及其组合; 和氯丙氧基噻吨酮。 可辐射固化制剂具有特别高的固化速率。
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公开(公告)号：US5887522A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US618227
申请日：1996-03-19
申请人： Peter L. Bocko , Ronald E. Johnson
发明人： Peter L. Bocko , Ronald E. Johnson
IPC分类号： B41F17/00 , B41F23/00 , B41M1/10 , B41M1/14 , B41M1/20 , B41M1/34 , B41M3/00 , B41M7/00 , G02B5/20 , G02B5/22 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： B41F23/00 , B41F17/00 , B41M1/14 , B41M1/20 , B41M1/34 , B41M3/003 , B41M7/009 , G02B5/201 , G02B5/223 , B41M1/10 , G02F1/133516
摘要： A color filter for an AMLCD panel has a pattern of multi-color dots, each dot having red, green, and blue components in a black matrix. Each component is the cured product of a color pigment dispersed in a radiation-curable ink. The ink may be an ink curable by a cationic mechanism, a free-radical ink, or a hybrid, free-radical/cationic ink. The filter is produced by successively applying patterns of colored inks to a transfer roll, collecting the patterns on a collector roll to form an array of multi-color dots that is transferred to the substrate, and irradiating the array of dots to at least partially cure the inks.
摘要翻译： 用于AMLCD面板的滤色器具有多色点的图案，每个点在黑色矩阵中具有红色，绿色和蓝色分量。 每个组分是分散在可辐射固化油墨中的彩色颜料的固化产物。 油墨可以是通过阳离子机理，自由基油墨或杂化的自由基/阳离子油墨可固化的油墨。 过滤器是通过将着色油墨的图案连续地施加到转印辊上产生的，将图案收集在收集辊上以形成转移到基底的多色点阵列，并且将点阵列照射至少部分地固化 油墨。
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公开(公告)号：US5552092A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US408791
申请日：1995-03-23
IPC分类号： B29D11/00 , B29K503/04 , C08K3/32 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/40 , C08K9/02 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/12 , G02B6/28 , G02B6/38 , G02B6/16 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/2804 , C08K3/32 , C08K3/40 , C08K9/02 , G02B6/3801
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for packaging an optical waveguide coupler where the coupler includes a body having two end portions and a constricted portion located between the end portions. The method includes placing the coupler in a mold where the mold surrounds at least the constricted portion of the coupler, introducing a polymeric composition into the mold so that the polymeric composition substantially fills the constricted portion, curing the polymeric composition, and removing the mold.
摘要翻译： 光波导耦合器的封装方法技术领域本发明涉及一种光波导耦合器的封装方法，其中耦合器包括具有两个端部的主体和位于端部之间的收缩部分。 该方法包括将耦合器放置在模具中，其中模具至少围绕耦合器的收缩部分，将聚合物组合物引入模具中，使得聚合物组合物基本上填充收缩部分，固化聚合物组合物并除去模具。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4261749A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-14
申请号：US74909
申请日：1979-09-13
申请人： Ronald E. Johnson
发明人： Ronald E. Johnson
CPC分类号： C09D11/02
摘要： The present invention is drawn to the production of thermoplastic inks exhibiting pressure sensitivity at temperatures substantially below their softening points, consisting essentially, in weight percent, of:(a) about 50-80% of a pigmented, vitreous, inorganic flux;(b) about 5-25% of a polyethylene glycol having a molecular weight greater than 200 but less than 950;(c) about 2-20% of a water soluble, cohesive strength imparting polymer having a molecular weight between about 25,000-50,000 selected from the group of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and a water soluble cellulosic ether; and(d) 0-20% of a modifying wax and/or plasticizer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在基本上低于其软化点的温度下显示出压力敏感性的热塑性油墨的制造，其基本上以重量百分比计：（a）约50-80％的着色的玻璃质无机助熔剂; （b）约5-25％的分子量大于200但小于950的聚乙二醇; （c）约2-20％的水溶性，内聚强度赋予聚合物，其分子量为选自聚乙烯吡咯烷酮和水溶性纤维素醚的约25,000-50,000; 和（d）0-20％的改性蜡和/或增塑剂。
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公开(公告)号：US06641877B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09797934
申请日：2001-03-02
申请人： Ronald E. Johnson
发明人： Ronald E. Johnson
IPC分类号： B32B2718
CPC分类号： D21H25/18 , Y10T428/1334 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2826 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： A method for retarding the deterioration rate of acidic paper is disclosed. The method includes placing an acidic paper article in a polymer film enclosure having a reservoir of deacidifying agent. The deacidifying agent migrates over time to the paper article in an amount sufficient to retard the deterioration rate of the paper. The method can further include placing in the polymer film enclosure a carrier material having a second reservoir of deacidifying agent. An article for retarding the deterioration rate of acidic paper is also disclosed. The article includes a polymer film enclosure having a reservoir of deacidifying agent. The polymer film enclosure is capable of enclosing an acidic paper article. The deacidifying agent is capable of migrating over time to the acidic paper article enclosed therein in an amount sufficient to retard the deterioration rate of the paper. The article can further include a carrier material having a reservoir of deacidifying agent.
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公开(公告)号：US5972545A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US873508
申请日：1997-06-12
申请人： Bernard Eid , Ronald E. Johnson
发明人： Bernard Eid , Ronald E. Johnson
摘要： A method for making color filters for liquid crystal display panels. A raised pattern corresponding to the desired black matrix pattern is formed on a substrate, e.g., by an embossing means. A plurality of colored ink patterns is formed in the appropriate location within the boundaries formed by the raised pattern, thereby forming the multicolor image that will become the color filter.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造液晶显示面板的滤色器的方法。 在基板上例如通过压花装置形成对应于所需黑矩阵图案的凸起图案。 在由凸起图案形成的边界内的适当位置形成多个彩色油墨图案，从而形成将成为滤色器的多色图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5884138A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US869162
申请日：1997-06-04
IPC分类号： B01D39/20 , B01D63/06 , B01D71/02 , B01J20/28 , B01J37/00 , B22F3/11 , B22F3/22 , C04B38/00 , B22F3/20 , B29C47/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/28045 , B01D39/2013 , B01D39/2037 , B01D39/2079 , B01D63/066 , B01D71/02 , B01J20/2803 , B01J20/28042 , B01J37/0018 , B22F3/1115 , B22F3/222 , C04B38/0006 , B01D2323/225 , C04B2111/00129
摘要： An improvement in a method of extruding a plasticized inorganic powder mixture having a plasticizing organic binder carried in an aqueous vehicle, by passing the mixture through an extruder and then through a die to produce an extrudate. The improvement involves homogeneously blending in the extruder as part of the mixture, carbon dioxide in the supercritical and/or liquid form, to lower the viscosity of the mixture and produce an extrudate that is stiffer in a shorter time than it would be, absent the carbon dioxide, without increasing the extrusion pressure.
摘要翻译： 通过使混合物通过挤出机然后通过模具以产生挤出物来挤出具有载体在水性载体中的增塑有机粘合剂的增塑的无机粉末混合物的方法的改进。 改进包括在挤出机中均匀混合在混合物中，作为超临界和/或液体形式的二氧化碳，以降低混合物的粘度，并产生比短时间更短的挤出物，不存在 二氧化碳，而不增加挤出压力。
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公开(公告)号：US5678483A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US573476
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： Ronald E. Johnson
发明人： Ronald E. Johnson
IPC分类号： B41F17/00 , B41M1/10 , B41M1/14 , B41M1/20 , B41M1/34 , B41M7/00 , G02B5/20 , B41M1/04 , B41M1/24
CPC分类号： B41F17/00 , B41M7/0081 , B41M1/10 , B41M1/14 , B41M1/20 , B41P2200/10
摘要： A method and apparatus for making color filters for liquid crystal display panels. A transfer layer is formed on a collector roll, and a raised pattern corresponding to the desired black matrix pattern is formed on the transfer layer by embossing. A plurality of colored ink patterns is formed in the appropriate location within the boundaries formed by the raised pattern, thereby forming the multicolor image that will become the color filter. This multicolored image is then transferred to the substrate. Preferably, the inks are deposited into the black matrix pattern using typographic imaging pins which are smaller than the cells of the black matrix pattern.
摘要翻译： 一种用于制造液晶显示面板的滤色器的方法和装置。 在收集辊上形成转印层，通过压花在转印层上形成与期望的黑矩阵图案对应的凸起图案。 在由凸起图案形成的边界内的合适位置形成多个彩色油墨图案，从而形成将成为滤色器的多色图像。 然后将该多色图像转移到基底。 优选地，使用比黑矩阵图案的单元格小的印刷成像销将油墨沉积到黑矩阵图案中。
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