Hardening a hydrophilic colloid composition
    1.
    发明授权
    Hardening a hydrophilic colloid composition 失效
    硬化亲水胶体组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5800977A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-01

    申请号:US686082

    申请日:1996-07-24

    CPC分类号: G03C1/30 G03C1/307

    摘要: A hydrophilic colloid is hardened with a vinyl-sulfone hardener in the presence of a borate compound in an amount sufficient to accelerate the rate of hardening. The borate compound is preferably a compound of Formula (I), or a salt, hydrate or precursor thereof: B(L).sub.n (I) wherein each L is independently --OH, --OR, --NH, --NR, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group; R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and, n is 1, 2, or 3, with the proviso that at least one L is --OH. Preferred borate compounds are sodium and potassium borate, and hydrates thereof, and phenyl boronic acid.

    摘要翻译: 亲水胶体在硼酸盐化合物存在下用乙烯基砜固化剂硬化,其量足以加速硬化速率。 硼酸盐化合物优选为式(I)化合物或其盐,水合物或前体:B(L)n(I)其中各L独立地为-OH,-OR,-NH,-NR或取代的 或未取代的烷基,取代或未取代的芳基或取代或未取代的杂环基; R是取代或未取代的烷基或取代或未取代的芳基; 且n为1,2或3,条件是至少一个L为-OH。 优选的硼酸盐化合物是硼酸钠和硼酸钾及其水合物和苯基硼酸。

    Photoconductive element having an outermost layer of a fluorinated
diamond-like carbon and method of making the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Photoconductive element having an outermost layer of a fluorinated diamond-like carbon and method of making the same 失效
    具有含氟类金刚石碳的最外层的感光元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5900342A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US639374

    申请日:1996-04-26

    IPC分类号: G03G5/082 G03G5/147 G03G5/047

    CPC分类号: G03G5/14704 G03G5/08285

    摘要: There is provided an electrophotographic element and method of making the electrophotographic element comprising a conductive support, a charge generation layer and a charge transport layer, said electrophotographic element having thereon a protective layer of a fluorinated diamond-like carbon wherein the fluorine content of the outermost surface of the fluorinated diamond-like carbon layer is between about 25 and about 65 atomic percent based on the total composition of the outermost surface of the protective layer. The protective layer provides for a low surface energy coating having a long process lifetime without causing latent image spread or degradation of photosensitivity.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种电子照相元件和使电子照相元件包括导电载体,电荷产生层和电荷输送层的方法,所述电子照相元件上具有氟化类金刚石碳的保护层,其中最外层的氟含量 基于保护层的最外表面的总组成,氟化类金刚石碳层的表面在约25和约65原子%之间。 保护层提供具有长的工艺寿命的低表面能涂层,而不会引起潜像扩散或光敏性降低。

    Single layer bipolar electrophotographic element
    5.
    发明授权
    Single layer bipolar electrophotographic element 失效
    单层双极电子照相元件

    公开(公告)号:US6020097A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-01

    申请号:US70259

    申请日:1998-04-30

    IPC分类号: G03G5/05 G03G5/06 G03G5/147

    摘要: A bipolar electrophotographic element comprising a) a single active bipolar photoconductive layer on an electrically conductive support and b) a diamond-like carbon protective layer, having a fluorine content between 0 and 65 atomic percent based on the composition of the entire protective layer, and also having a thickness between 0.05 and 0.5 .mu.m. Also disclosed is a coating composition for a single bipolar photoconductive layer comprising: i) one or more binder polymers; ii) at least one aggregating dye salt; iii) at least one organic charge transport agent; and iv) a volatile coating solvent.

    摘要翻译: 一种双极电子照相元件,包括a)在导电载体上的单个有源双极光电导层和b)类金刚石碳保护层,其基于整个保护层的组成具有0至65原子%的氟含量,以及 也具有在0.05和0.5μm之间的厚度。 还公开了一种用于单双极光电导层的涂料组合物,其包含:i)一种或多种粘合剂聚合物; ii)至少一种聚集染料盐; iii)至少一种有机电荷输送剂; 和iv)挥发性涂料溶剂。

    Electrophotographic apparatus with improved blue sensitivity
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic apparatus with improved blue sensitivity 失效
    具有改善蓝色灵敏度的电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US6007954A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-28

    申请号:US23901

    申请日:1998-02-13

    IPC分类号: G03G5/147 G03G13/22

    摘要: An electrophotographic apparatus with improved blue sensitivity comprises: a) a charging means; b) an exposure means, which includes light of a wavelength between 350 and 500 nanometers, and c) a photoconductive element comprising an electrically conductive base, two or more charge generation layers, at least one charge transport layer, and a protective layer comprising plasma-polymerized fluorocarbon, wherein the fluorine content of the protective layer is equal to or greater than 2.2 and less than 65 atomic percent. A method of making an image is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 具有改善的蓝色灵敏度的电子照相设备包括:a)充电装置; b)曝光装置,其包括在350和500纳米之间的波长的光,以及c)包含导电基底,两个或更多个电荷产生层,至少一个电荷传输层和包含等离子体的保护层的光电导元件 聚合氟碳化合物,其中保护层的氟含量等于或大于2.2且小于65原子%。 还公开了一种制作图像的方法。

    Process for reducing image defects in an electrostatographic apparatus containing particulate contaminants
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for reducing image defects in an electrostatographic apparatus containing particulate contaminants 有权
    用于减少含有颗粒污染物的静电摄影装置中的图像缺陷的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06649314B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-18

    申请号:US09506159

    申请日:2000-02-17

    IPC分类号: G03G1322

    CPC分类号: G03G15/751 G03G2215/00957

    摘要: A process for reducing image defects in an electrostatographic image resulting from particulate contamination. A primary imaging member, including a photoconductive element and an outermost layer of silicon carbide, is uniformly charged in an electrostatographic imaging apparatus subject to particulate contamination. The electrostatographic imaging apparatus includes a charging station, an exposing station, at least one developing station, and a transfer station comprising an electrically biased roller transfer assembly. The primary imaging member is exposed imagewise at the exposing station to form a latent image on the imaging member, which is thereafter developed with toner at the developing station to form a developed image on the imaging member. The primary imaging member bearing the developed image is passed through a charge erasing station to remove residual surface charge, then contacted with a receiver by the electrically biased roller transfer assembly, causing the developed image to transfer to the receiver. The silicon carbide layer protects the photoconductive element against damage by contaminant particles present in the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 降低由微粒污染引起的静电图像中的图像缺陷的方法。 包括光电导元件和碳化硅的最外层的主要成像构件被均匀地装入受到颗粒污染的静电成像设备中。 所述静电摄影成像装置包括充电站,曝光站,至少一个显影站以及包括电偏置辊传送组件的传送站。 主要成像构件在曝光站成像曝光以在成像构件上形成潜像,然后在显影站处用调色剂显影,以在成像构件上形成显影图像。 承载显影图像的主要成像构件通过电荷擦除站以去除残留的表面电荷,然后通过电偏置的辊传送组件与接收器接触,使得显影的图像转移到接收器。 碳化硅层保护光电导元件免受设备中存在的污染物颗粒的损害。