摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing MOS components having lightly doped drains wherein the implanting type ion used is different than that used in the formation of the source/drain regions. The present invention also includes the use of a tilt implantation angle accompanied by substrate rotation during the implantation process to form lightly doped drain structures on two sides of the source/drain regions. The mask is the same for the formation of the source/drain regions as that for the formation of the lightly doped drain regions. The method of manufacturing MOS components having lightly doped drains according to this invention has fewer manufacturing processes for the formation of spacers than the conventional methods. Moreover, the reduction in spacer production results in an increased contact surface area for subsequent contact window formation, thereby lowering contact resistance.
摘要:
Device isolation is provided for a MOSFET circuit by providing channel stop regions comprising a distribution of dopants localized beneath and adjacent to corresponding field oxide regions. Channel stop regions are not formed under the channel regions of the MOSFETs and are selectively formed under the narrower field oxide regions which are most likely to provide inadequate device isolation. The channel stop regions are formed subsequent to the formation of field oxide regions, beginning by forming polysilicon spacers so that the polysilicon spacers extend over the bird's beak regions of the field oxide regions. Next, a channel stop mask having openings over selected field oxide regions is formed. Trenches are etched near the center of the exposed field oxide regions, leaving approximately 500 .ANG. of oxide on the bottom of the trench. Ions are implanted through the bottom of the trenches to form channel stop regions beneath the field oxide regions.
摘要:
A structure and method is provided for forming a contact plug in a contact hole in a dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate. A polysilicon spacer is formed on the sidewalls and bottom of the contact hole. A metal, such as titanium, is deposited on the sidewalls and bottom of the hole and on the dielectric layer. The substrate is heated to form a metal silicide layer, such as TiSi.sub.x, and a metal nitride layer, such as TiN, on the side-walls and bottom of the contact hole. Any remaining metal layer and metal nitride layer formed in the heating process is removed. This leaves the titanium silicide layer on the contact hole walls. Tungsten is deposited to fill the contact hole where the metal silicide promotes the nucleation of the tungsten. In a preferred embodiment, to further promote nucleation of the tungsten, a second metal nitride layer is formed on the surface; of the metal silicide layer just prior to tungsten deposition.
摘要:
A method of a method of fabricating a contact. A substrate having a plurality of gates and a plurality of lightly doped source/drain regions is provided. A dielectric layer is formed and patterned to form a self-align contact window to expose a first lightly doped source/drain region of said lightly doped source/drain regions, and to form a first spacer on a side wall of a first gate of said gates simultaneously. An ion implantation is performed by using the first spacer as a mask, so that a first heavily doped source/drain region is formed in the first lightly doped source/drain region. A doped poly-silicon layer is formed over the substrate, and a metal silicide layer is formed on the doped poly-silicon layer. The doped poly-silicon and the metal silicide layer are patterned to form a self-align contact.
摘要:
A method of fabricating an asymmetric lightly doped drain transistor device. The device's drain region is shielded with a barrier layer when ion implantation is applied to a implant a highly doped source region. A large angle implantation then follows to form a lightly doped pocket region adjacent to the highly doped source region. The implantation forming the pocket region increases the doping concentration along the device's source side which increases the device's threshold voltage diminishing short channel effects.
摘要:
A method of forming WSi.sub.x sidewall spacers as an etching stop in the fabrication process of a buried contact. After a gate dielectric layer and a first conducting layer are formed over a substrate, an opening is formed by etching through the gate dielectric layer and first conducting layer. WSi.sub.x sidewall spacers are thereafter formed on the sidewalls of the opening. Then, a second conducting layer is deposited onto the overall surface as well as being connected to the substrate via the opening. When the second and first conducting layers are patterned and etched to form a gate electrode and an interconnect layer, the WSi.sub.x acts as the etching stop to prevent the formation of ditches in the substrate.
摘要:
A process for manufacturing an LDD type of FET, based on the salicide process, is described. Said process does not lead to short circuits between the drain region and and the main body of the FET through the buried contact. The process is based on the use of Liquid Phase Deposition (LPD) as the method for growing the oxide layer from which the spacers are formed. Since oxide layers formed through LPD will deposit preferentially on silicon and silicon oxide surfaces relative to photoresist surfaces, the areas in which the LPD layer forms are readily controlled. This feature allows the buried contact layer to be replaced by an extended drain region which can be connected to other parts of the integrated circuit (by the salicide process) without the danger of shorting paths being formed therein.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for forming an embedded memory MOS. The method involves first forming a dielectric layer and an undoped polysilicon layer, respectively, on the surface of the semiconductor wafer with a defined memory array area and a periphery circuits region. Then, the undoped polysilicon layer in the memory array area is doped to become a doped polysilicon layer. Thereafter, a protective layer is formed on the surface of the semiconductor wafer, followed by a first photolithographic and etching process (PEP) to define a plurality of gate patterns in the protective layer in the memory array area. Then, a second PEP is applied to etch the undoped polysilicon layer in the periphery circuits region and the doped polysilicon layer in the memory array area to simultaneously form a gate of each MOS in the periphery circuits region and the memory array area. Finally, a lightly doped drain (LDD) of each MOS is formed, as well as a spacer and a source/drain (S/D) adjacent to each gate in the periphery circuits region.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for the formation of contact plugs of an embedded memory. The method first forms a plurality of MOS transistors on a defined memory array region and periphery circuit region of the semiconductor wafer. Then, a first dielectric layer is formed on the memory array region, and plurality of landing pads is formed in the first dielectric layer. Next, both a stop layer and a second dielectric layer are formed, respectively, on the surface of semiconductor wafer. A PEP process is then used to form a plurality of contact plug holes in the second dielectric layer in both the memory array region and the periphery circuit region. Finally, a conductive layer is filled into each hole to form in-situ each contact plug in both the memory array region and the periphery circuit region.
摘要:
A method of forming a dynamic random access memory. A substrate having a memory cell region and a logic circuit region is provided. The substrate also has a first dielectric layer thereon. The first dielectric layer in the memory cell region has a bit line and a node contact while the first dielectric layer in the logic circuit region has a first metallic interconnect. An intermediate dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer such that the intermediate dielectric layer in the logic circuit region has a second metallic interconnect that connects electrically with the first metallic interconnect. A capacitor is formed in the intermediate dielectric layer within the memory cell region. A second dielectric layer is formed over the substrate. A third metallic interconnect is formed in the second dielectric layer such that the third metallic interconnect and the second metallic interconnect are electrically connected.