Method of manufacturing MOS components having lightly doped drain
structures
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing MOS components having lightly doped drain structures 失效
    制造具有轻掺杂漏极结构的MOS器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5966604A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-12

    申请号:US890363

    申请日:1997-07-09

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing MOS components having lightly doped drains wherein the implanting type ion used is different than that used in the formation of the source/drain regions. The present invention also includes the use of a tilt implantation angle accompanied by substrate rotation during the implantation process to form lightly doped drain structures on two sides of the source/drain regions. The mask is the same for the formation of the source/drain regions as that for the formation of the lightly doped drain regions. The method of manufacturing MOS components having lightly doped drains according to this invention has fewer manufacturing processes for the formation of spacers than the conventional methods. Moreover, the reduction in spacer production results in an increased contact surface area for subsequent contact window formation, thereby lowering contact resistance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造具有轻掺杂漏极的MOS元件的方法,其中使用的注入型离子不同于形成源极/漏极区所用的离子。 本发明还包括在注入工艺期间伴随着衬底旋转的倾斜注入角度的使用,以在源极/漏极区域的两侧上形成轻掺杂的漏极结构。 掩模与用于形成轻掺杂漏极区的源极/漏极区相同。 根据本发明的制造具有轻掺杂漏极的MOS元件的制造方法比常规方法具有更少的用于形成间隔物的制造工艺。 此外,间隔物生产的减少导致随后的接触窗形成的接触表面积增加,从而降低接触电阻。

    Method of fabricating self-aligned contact
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating self-aligned contact 失效
    自对准接触的方法

    公开(公告)号:US6107175A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US27844

    申请日:1998-02-23

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76897 H01L21/28525

    摘要: A method of a method of fabricating a contact. A substrate having a plurality of gates and a plurality of lightly doped source/drain regions is provided. A dielectric layer is formed and patterned to form a self-align contact window to expose a first lightly doped source/drain region of said lightly doped source/drain regions, and to form a first spacer on a side wall of a first gate of said gates simultaneously. An ion implantation is performed by using the first spacer as a mask, so that a first heavily doped source/drain region is formed in the first lightly doped source/drain region. A doped poly-silicon layer is formed over the substrate, and a metal silicide layer is formed on the doped poly-silicon layer. The doped poly-silicon and the metal silicide layer are patterned to form a self-align contact.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造触点的方法的方法。 提供具有多个栅极和多个轻掺杂源极/漏极区域的衬底。 形成介电层并图案化以形成自对准接触窗口,以暴露所述轻掺杂源极/漏极区域的第一轻掺杂源极/漏极区域,并在所述第一栅极的侧壁上形成第一间隔物 同时门。 通过使用第一间隔件作为掩模来执行离子注入,使得在第一轻掺杂源极/漏极区域中形成第一重掺杂源极/漏极区域。 在衬底上形成掺杂多晶硅层,并且在掺杂多晶硅层上形成金属硅化物层。 将掺杂的多晶硅和金属硅化物层图案化以形成自对准接触。

    Method for selective tungsten sidewall and bottom contact formation
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for selective tungsten sidewall and bottom contact formation 失效
    选择性钨侧壁和底部接触形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5504038A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-02

    申请号:US450409

    申请日:1995-05-25

    IPC分类号: H01L21/768 H01L21/44

    摘要: A structure and method is provided for forming a contact plug in a contact hole in a dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate. A polysilicon spacer is formed on the sidewalls and bottom of the contact hole. A metal, such as titanium, is deposited on the sidewalls and bottom of the hole and on the dielectric layer. The substrate is heated to form a metal silicide layer, such as TiSi.sub.x, and a metal nitride layer, such as TiN, on the side-walls and bottom of the contact hole. Any remaining metal layer and metal nitride layer formed in the heating process is removed. This leaves the titanium silicide layer on the contact hole walls. Tungsten is deposited to fill the contact hole where the metal silicide promotes the nucleation of the tungsten. In a preferred embodiment, to further promote nucleation of the tungsten, a second metal nitride layer is formed on the surface; of the metal silicide layer just prior to tungsten deposition.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于在半导体衬底上的电介质层的接触孔中形成接触插塞的结构和方法。 在接触孔的侧壁和底部上形成多晶硅间隔物。 诸如钛的金属沉积在孔的侧壁和底部以及电介质层上。 加热衬底以在接触孔的侧壁和底部上形成诸如TiSix的金属硅化物层和诸如TiN的金属氮化物层。 去除在加热过程中形成的任何剩余的金属层和金属氮化物层。 这使得硅化钛层在接触孔壁上留下。 沉积钨以填充金属硅化物促进钨的成核的接触孔。 在优选的实施方案中,为了进一步促进钨的成核,在表面上形成第二金属氮化物层; 在钨沉积之前的金属硅化物层。

    Method of fabricating a buried contact structure with WSi.sub.x sidewall
spacers
    4.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating a buried contact structure with WSi.sub.x sidewall spacers 失效
    用WSix侧壁间隔件制造掩埋接触结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5652160A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-29

    申请号:US613092

    申请日:1996-03-08

    CPC分类号: H01L21/28525

    摘要: A method of forming WSi.sub.x sidewall spacers as an etching stop in the fabrication process of a buried contact. After a gate dielectric layer and a first conducting layer are formed over a substrate, an opening is formed by etching through the gate dielectric layer and first conducting layer. WSi.sub.x sidewall spacers are thereafter formed on the sidewalls of the opening. Then, a second conducting layer is deposited onto the overall surface as well as being connected to the substrate via the opening. When the second and first conducting layers are patterned and etched to form a gate electrode and an interconnect layer, the WSi.sub.x acts as the etching stop to prevent the formation of ditches in the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 在掩埋接触的制造工艺中形成WSix侧壁间隔物作为蚀刻停止件的方法。 在基板之上形成栅极介电层和第一导电层之后,通过蚀刻通过栅极介电层和第一导电层形成开口。 此后在开口的侧壁上形成WSix侧壁间隔物。 然后,第二导电层沉积在整个表面上,并且经由开口连接到基板。 当第二导电层和第一导电层被图案化和蚀刻以形成栅电极和互连层时,WSix充当蚀刻停止件以防止在衬底中形成沟槽。

    Use of oxide spacers formed by liquid phase deposition
    5.
    发明授权
    Use of oxide spacers formed by liquid phase deposition 失效
    使用通过液相沉积形成的氧化物间隔物

    公开(公告)号:US5612239A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US519069

    申请日:1995-08-24

    IPC分类号: H01L21/316 H01L21/336

    CPC分类号: H01L29/6659 H01L21/316

    摘要: A process for manufacturing an LDD type of FET, based on the salicide process, is described. Said process does not lead to short circuits between the drain region and and the main body of the FET through the buried contact. The process is based on the use of Liquid Phase Deposition (LPD) as the method for growing the oxide layer from which the spacers are formed. Since oxide layers formed through LPD will deposit preferentially on silicon and silicon oxide surfaces relative to photoresist surfaces, the areas in which the LPD layer forms are readily controlled. This feature allows the buried contact layer to be replaced by an extended drain region which can be connected to other parts of the integrated circuit (by the salicide process) without the danger of shorting paths being formed therein.

    摘要翻译: 描述了基于自对准硅化物工艺制造LDD型FET的工艺。 所述工艺不会通过埋入触点而导致漏极区域和FET主体之间的短路。 该方法基于使用液相沉积(LPD)作为生长形成间隔物的氧化物层的方法。 由于通过LPD形成的氧化物层相对于光致抗蚀剂表面优先沉积在硅和氧化硅表面上,因此容易控制LPD层形成的区域。 该特征允许掩埋接触层被延伸的漏极区域替代,该漏极区域可以连接到集成电路的其它部分(通过自对准硅化物工艺),而不会在其中形成短路路径的危险。

    Method of forming MOSFET devices with heavily doped local channel stops
    6.
    发明授权
    Method of forming MOSFET devices with heavily doped local channel stops 失效
    用重掺杂的本地通道停止形成MOSFET器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5679602A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-21

    申请号:US716730

    申请日:1996-09-23

    IPC分类号: H01L21/762 H01L21/76

    CPC分类号: H01L21/762 Y10S148/05

    摘要: Device isolation is provided for a MOSFET circuit by providing channel stop regions comprising a distribution of dopants localized beneath and adjacent to corresponding field oxide regions. Channel stop regions are not formed under the channel regions of the MOSFETs and are selectively formed under the narrower field oxide regions which are most likely to provide inadequate device isolation. The channel stop regions are formed subsequent to the formation of field oxide regions, beginning by forming polysilicon spacers so that the polysilicon spacers extend over the bird's beak regions of the field oxide regions. Next, a channel stop mask having openings over selected field oxide regions is formed. Trenches are etched near the center of the exposed field oxide regions, leaving approximately 500 .ANG. of oxide on the bottom of the trench. Ions are implanted through the bottom of the trenches to form channel stop regions beneath the field oxide regions.

    摘要翻译: 通过提供通道停止区域来为MOSFET电路提供器件隔离,该通道停止区域包含位于相应的场氧化物区域下方并与之相邻的掺杂剂的分布。 通道停止区域不形成在MOSFET的沟道区域之下,并且选择性地形成在最可能提供不充分的器件隔离的较窄场氧化物区域下。 在形成场氧化物区域之后形成通道停止区域,首先通过形成多晶硅间隔物,使得多晶硅间隔物延伸超过场氧化物区域的鸟嘴区域。 接下来,形成在选定的场氧化物区域上具有开口的通道阻挡掩模。 在暴露的场氧化物区域的中心附近蚀刻沟槽,在沟槽的底部留下约500个ANGSTROM的氧化物。 离子通过沟槽的底部注入以形成场氧化物区域下方的通道停止区域。

    Method of fabricating an asymmetric lightly doped drain transistor device
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating an asymmetric lightly doped drain transistor device 失效
    制造不对称轻掺杂漏极晶体管器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5510279A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-23

    申请号:US369728

    申请日:1995-01-06

    摘要: A method of fabricating an asymmetric lightly doped drain transistor device. The device's drain region is shielded with a barrier layer when ion implantation is applied to a implant a highly doped source region. A large angle implantation then follows to form a lightly doped pocket region adjacent to the highly doped source region. The implantation forming the pocket region increases the doping concentration along the device's source side which increases the device's threshold voltage diminishing short channel effects.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造不对称轻掺杂漏极晶体管器件的方法。 当离子注入施加到植入物高度掺杂的源区域时,器件的漏极区域被屏蔽层屏蔽。 然后,随后进行大角度注入以形成与高掺杂源区域相邻的轻掺杂袋区域。 形成口袋区域的注入增加了器件源极侧的掺杂浓度,这增加了器件的阈值电压降低了短沟道效应。

    Method of optical correction for improving the pattern shrinkage caused by scattering of the light
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of optical correction for improving the pattern shrinkage caused by scattering of the light 有权
    用于改善由光的散射引起的图案收缩的光学校正方法

    公开(公告)号:US06215546B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09541581

    申请日:2000-04-03

    IPC分类号: G03B2742

    CPC分类号: G03F7/70433 G03F1/36

    摘要: The present invention discloses a method of optical correction for improving the pattern shrinkage caused by scattering of the light during photolithography processes, wherein the patterns on photomasks are corrected by providing aid patterns. Therefore, serifs or hammerheads are not necessary, and the costs can be decreased. According to the present invention, a chrome aid block is provided between the edges of the patterns. It is noted that the size of the chrome aid block is between ⅓ to ½ the wavelength of light used during exposure. Therefore, the pattern shrinkage caused by scattering of the light during exposure can be reduced, and there is no additional block formed on the photoresist layer. In addition, the standing wave effect can be prevented; thus, the pattern transfer is more accurate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种光学校正方法,用于改善光刻过程中由光散射引起的图案收缩,其中通过提供辅助图案校正光掩模上的图案。 因此,不需要衬线或锤头,可以降低成本。 根据本发明,在图案的边缘之间设置有铬助剂块。 应注意,铬助剂块的尺寸在曝光期间使用的光的波长在1/3至1/2之间。 因此,可以减少在曝光期间由光的散射引起的图案收缩,并且在光致抗蚀剂层上没有形成附加的块。 此外,可以防止驻波效应; 因此,模式转移更准确。

    Fet device with double spacer
    9.
    发明授权
    Fet device with double spacer 失效
    Fet设备带双垫片

    公开(公告)号:US5663586A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-02

    申请号:US592154

    申请日:1996-04-25

    申请人: Jengping Lin

    发明人: Jengping Lin

    摘要: An improved FET device in which the hot carrier immunity and current driving capability are improved, and the subthreshold leakage current is minimized. The device has a gate electrode with vertical sidewalls, and a thin layer of SiO.sub.2 over the electrode. A first polysilicon spacer is provided on the vertical sidewalls, with a second overlying oxide spacer over the first spacer. The top portion of the SiO.sub.2 layer between the gate electrode and the polysilicon spacer is made conductive enough to keep the gate electrode and the polysilicon spacer at the same potential. Lightly doped source and drain regions are provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种改进的FET器件,其中热载流子抗扰度和电流驱动能力得到改善,并且亚阈值泄漏电流最小化。 该器件具有具有垂直侧壁的栅电极和电极上的SiO 2薄层。 第一多晶硅间隔物设置在垂直侧壁上,在第一间隔物上方具有第二上覆氧化物间隔物。 栅电极和多晶硅间隔物之间​​的SiO 2层的顶部部分被制成足够导电以保持栅电极和多晶硅间隔物处于相同的电位。 提供了轻掺杂的源极和漏极区域。

    Method for fabricating gate oxide layers of different thicknesses
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for fabricating gate oxide layers of different thicknesses 失效
    制造不同厚度栅极氧化层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5502009A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-26

    申请号:US389247

    申请日:1995-02-16

    申请人: Jengping Lin

    发明人: Jengping Lin

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8234 H01L21/02

    CPC分类号: H01L21/823462 Y10S438/981

    摘要: A method for fabricating gate oxide layers of different thicknesses on a silicon substrate. A field oxide layer is formed on a predetermined portion of the silicon substrate to define first active regions and second active regions. A first gate oxide layer is formed over the first and second active regions. A barrier layer is formed to cover a portion of the first gate oxide layer within the first active regions. The portion of the first gate oxide layer within the second active regions is then removed utilizing the barrier layer as masking. A second gate oxide layer is then formed over the second active regions.

    摘要翻译: 一种在硅衬底上制造不同厚度的栅氧化层的方法。 在硅衬底的预定部分上形成场氧化物层以限定第一有源区和第二有源区。 第一栅氧化层形成在第一和第二有源区上。 形成阻挡层以覆盖第一有源区域内的第一栅极氧化物层的一部分。 然后使用阻挡层作为掩蔽来去除第二有源区域内的第一栅极氧化物层的部分。 然后在第二活性区上形成第二栅氧化层。