Vacuum filling and degasification system
    1.
    发明授权
    Vacuum filling and degasification system 有权
    真空充填和脱气系统

    公开(公告)号:US08888898B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13561780

    申请日:2012-07-30

    CPC classification number: F28D15/0283 F25B45/00 F28F2265/18

    Abstract: A two-phase working fluid, having a liquid phase and a gas phase, is purged of non-condensable gas prior to being used to charge a closed thermal management system, improving the heat transfer performance of the thermal management system. The liquid phase of the two-phase working fluid is exposed to conditions that cause non-condensable gas to separate from the two-phase working fluid. The non-condensable gas is vented, and two-phase working fluid that vaporizes under the conditions is captured.

    Abstract translation: 在用于对封闭的热管理系统进行充电之前,具有液相和气相的两相工作流体被清除不可冷凝的气体,从而提高热管理系统的传热性能。 两相工作流体的液相暴露于使不可冷凝气体与两相工作流体分离的条件下。 排出不可冷凝气体,捕获在这种条件下汽化的两相工作流体。

    Method and apparatus for introduction of high boiling point streams at low temperature
    4.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for introduction of high boiling point streams at low temperature 失效
    在低温下引入高沸点物流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080047324A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11776128

    申请日:2007-07-11

    CPC classification number: H01J49/04 G01N2001/2261 Y10T436/25875

    Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for sampling a high-temperature gaseous process stream containing components with high boiling points. The sampling system is especially suited for instruments having extremely low pressure chambers, such as mass spectrometers. The invention reduces the condensation of high boiling point components of the sample in the sampling system without the necessity of maintaining extremely high temperatures. The gaseous sample is passed through an orifice from the high temperature stream into a lower-temperature zone of the sampling system where a low pressure is maintained by a vacuum pump. The low pressure reduces the boiling point of the sample components so they may be maintained in a gas phase without excessive heating. The low pressure sample is then introduced into an instrument chamber through a sample introduction valve.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是用于对含有高沸点成分的高温气态工艺流进行取样的方法和装置。 采样系统特别适用于具有极低压力室的仪器,如质谱仪。 本发明减少了采样系统中样品的高沸点组分的冷凝,而不需要保持极高的温度。 气态样品通过孔从高温流进入采样系统的低温区,其中真空泵保持低压。 低压降低了样品组分的沸点,因此它们可以保持在气相中而不会过度加热。 然后将低压样品通过样品引入阀引入仪器室。

    Method and apparatus for introduction of high boiling point streams at low temperature
    5.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for introduction of high boiling point streams at low temperature 失效
    在低温下引入高沸点物流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050158876A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US10785304

    申请日:2004-02-24

    CPC classification number: H01J49/04 G01N2001/2261 Y10T436/25875

    Abstract: The present invention is a method and apparatus for sampling a high-temperature gaseous process stream containing components with high boiling points. The sampling system is especially suited for instruments having extremely low pressure chambers, such as mass spectrometers. The invention reduces the condensation of high boiling point components of the sample in the sampling system without the necessity of maintaining extremely high temperatures. The gaseous sample is passed through an orifice from the high temperature stream into a lower-temperature zone of the sampling system where a low pressure is maintained by a vacuum pump. The low pressure reduces the boiling point of the sample components so they may be maintained in a gas phase without excessive heating. The low pressure sample is then introduced into an instrument chamber through a sample introduction valve.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是用于对含有高沸点成分的高温气态工艺流进行取样的方法和装置。 采样系统特别适用于具有极低压力室的仪器,如质谱仪。 本发明减少了采样系统中样品的高沸点组分的冷凝,而不需要保持极高的温度。 气态样品通过孔从高温流进入采样系统的低温区,其中真空泵保持低压。 低压降低了样品组分的沸点,因此它们可以保持在气相中而不会过度加热。 然后将低压样品通过样品引入阀引入仪器室。

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