THIN FILM SOLAR CELL
    1.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM SOLAR CELL 审中-公开
    薄膜太阳能电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130056052A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13564298

    申请日:2012-08-01

    IPC分类号: H01L31/075

    摘要: A thin film solar cell includes a substrate, a first electrode positioned on the substrate, a second electrode separated from the first electrode, and a photoelectric conversion unit positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode. The photoelectric conversion unit includes a p-type semiconductor layer, an intrinsic semiconductor layer, and an n-type semiconductor layer. The p-type semiconductor layer includes a first doped layer, a second doped layer, and a third doped layer. A carbon content of the second doped layer positioned between the first doped layer and the third doped layer is more than a carbon content of the first doped layer and a carbon content of the third doped layer.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜太阳能电池包括基板,位于基板上的第一电极,与第一电极分离的第二电极和位于第一电极和第二电极之间的光电转换单元。 光电转换单元包括p型半导体层,本征半导体层和n型半导体层。 p型半导体层包括第一掺杂层,第二掺杂层和第三掺杂层。 位于第一掺杂层和第三掺杂层之间的第二掺杂层的碳含量大于第一掺杂层的碳含量和第三掺杂层的碳含量。

    THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    薄膜太阳能电池及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110259398A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13176673

    申请日:2011-07-05

    IPC分类号: H01L31/052 H01L31/18

    摘要: A thin film solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same are discussed. The thin film solar cell includes a plurality of cells positioned on a substrate. Each of the plurality of cells includes a first electrode positioned on one surface of the substrate, at least one photoelectric conversion unit positioned on the first electrode, a back reflection layer including a first reflection layer contacting the at least one photoelectric conversion unit and a second reflection layer having an opening exposing a portion of the first reflection layer, and a second electrode positioned on the back reflection layer. The second reflection layer contacts the first reflection layer. The second electrode is electrically connected to the first reflection layer through the opening.

    摘要翻译: 讨论薄膜太阳能电池及其制造方法。 薄膜太阳能电池包括位于基板上的多个单元。 所述多个单元中的每一个包括位于所述基板的一个表面上的第一电极,位于所述第一电极上的至少一个光电转换单元,包括与所述至少一个光电转换单元接触的第一反射层的背反射层, 具有露出第一反射层的一部分的开口的反射层和位于背反射层上的第二电极。 第二反射层与第一反射层接触。 第二电极通过开口与第一反射层电连接。

    Prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and fluorescence detection apparatus for improving signal-to-noise ratio using thereof
    3.
    发明申请
    Prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and fluorescence detection apparatus for improving signal-to-noise ratio using thereof 失效
    用于诱导布鲁斯特角度透射的棱镜和用于提高使用其的信噪比的荧光检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100225915A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12578639

    申请日:2009-10-14

    IPC分类号: G01N21/00 G01J4/00

    CPC分类号: G01N21/648

    摘要: The present invention relates to a prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and a fluorescence detection apparatus for enhancing a signal-to-noise ratio using thereof, and more specifically, to a prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and a fluorescence detection apparatus for enhancing a signal-to-noise ratio using thereof, in which evanescent waves are generated when light is cast onto fluorescence material applied on a sample surface at an angle greater than a critical angle, and the evanescent waves are used as excitation light of fluorescence to induce total internal reflection of the light so that the light may pass through the prism at a Brewster's angle. Therefore, effects of the re-reflected light on the sample surface are removed, and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is improved at the same time. In addition, the prism is miniaturized, and therefore, usage of the sample area and efficiency of the light amount are improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于诱导布鲁斯特角传播的棱镜和一种用于增强使用其的信噪比的荧光检测装置,更具体地涉及用于诱导布鲁斯特角传播的棱镜和用于增强信号的荧光检测装置 其中当光以大于临界角的角度施加到样品表面上的荧光材料上时,产生ev逝波,并且使用ev逝波作为荧光的激发光,以诱导全内部 光的反射使得光可以以布鲁斯特的角度穿过棱镜。 因此,去除了反射光对样品表面的影响,同时提高了信噪比(SNR)。 此外,棱镜小型化,因此,提高了样品面积的使用和光量的效率。

    MICRO FLOW CONTROL INJECTOR FOR USE IN ULTRAMICRO MONO-PROPELLANT BASED PNEUMATIC GENERATOR
    4.
    发明申请
    MICRO FLOW CONTROL INJECTOR FOR USE IN ULTRAMICRO MONO-PROPELLANT BASED PNEUMATIC GENERATOR 审中-公开
    用于超微波单螺旋发动机的微流量控制喷射器

    公开(公告)号:US20130292496A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13489810

    申请日:2012-06-06

    IPC分类号: F02M63/00

    摘要: Disclosed is a micro flow control injector for use in an ultramicro mono-propellant based pneumatic generator, including: a first check valve installed on a first supply pipe connected to a fuel tank charged with a mono-propellant and preventing a flow from the first supply pipe to the fuel tank; a small-sized driver connected with the first supply pipe and minutely controlling the supplied flow while repeatedly generating a decompression state and a pressurization state in the first supply pipe by a reciprocating movement; a second supply pipe connected to a cylinder of the small-sized driver to discharge fuel to a reactor in a pressurization state; and a second check valve installed on the second supply pipe and preventing a flow from the second supply pipe to the small-sized driver and the first supply pipe, in order to minutely control a flow.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于基于超微型单推进剂的气动发电机的微流量控制喷射器,包括:第一止回阀,安装在与装有单推进剂的燃料箱连接的第一供应管上并防止来自第一供应源 管道到燃油箱; 与第一供应管连接的小型驱动器,并且通过往复运动重复地产生第一供给管中的减压状态和加压状态,微小地控制供给流量; 连接到小型驾驶员的气缸的第二供给管,以将加油的燃料排出到反应器; 以及安装在第二供给管上的第二止回阀,并且防止从第二供给管流向小型驾驶员和第一供给管,以便精细地控制流动。

    DOOR HANDLE MODULE AND DOOR LOCK USING THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    DOOR HANDLE MODULE AND DOOR LOCK USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    门把手模块和门锁使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20080307836A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-18

    申请号:US12139133

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: E05B13/10 E05B1/00

    摘要: A door handle module and a door lock using the same are disclosed. The door handle module according to the present invention is provided with a hollow rotating piece, a torsion spring enclosing an outer circumference of the rotating piece and being engaged with the locking protrusion formed in the mounting recess by both ends thereof, and a hollow operating piece being fixed to the outside of the rotating piece and includes a shoulder edge formed on a circumference thereof to mount the both ends of the torsion spring and an operational edge formed on an inner circumference thereof to be connected to the handle. Accordingly, the handle that has been turned to open the door can be turned back by a recovery force of the torsion spring so as to be able to maintain its neutral position, and the structure of the door handle module and the door lock can be simplified.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种门把手模块和使用其的门锁。 根据本发明的门把手模块设置有中空旋转件,扭转弹簧,其包围旋转件的外周并且与形成在安装凹部中的锁定突起的两端接合,并且具有中空的操作件 固定在旋转片的外侧,并且包括形成在其圆周上的肩部边缘,以安装扭力弹簧的两端和形成在其内周上的操作边缘以连接到手柄。 因此,已经转动打开门的手柄可以通过扭转弹簧的恢复力而转回,以便能够保持其中立位置,并且可以简化门把手模块和门锁的结构 。

    Throw type compact reconnaissance robot
    6.
    发明授权
    Throw type compact reconnaissance robot 有权
    投掷型小型侦察机器人

    公开(公告)号:US08505667B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-13

    申请号:US13166057

    申请日:2011-06-22

    IPC分类号: B62D61/00

    摘要: Provided is a throw-type compact reconnaissance robot, which is used for military purposes or counter-terrorism and is capable of ensuring a long operational time as well as drop safety by efficient spatial layout of a battery. The throw-type compact reconnaissance robot includes a cylindrical body (100) with a camera (140), drivers (200) made up of two tires (270) that are disposed on opposite sides of the body (100) and is drivable individually, and battery units (300) supplying power used to operate the robot and disposed in inner spaces of the tires (270) of the drivers (200) on the opposite outermost sides of the robot.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种投掷式小型侦察机器人,用于军事目的或反恐怖主义,并且能够通过有效的电池空间布局确保长时间的运行时间以及降低安全性。 投掷式小型侦察机器人包括具有照相机(140)的圆柱形主体(100),由两个轮胎(270)组成的驱动器(200),其布置在主体(100)的相对侧并且可以单独驱动, 以及提供用于操作机器人并且设置在机器人的相对最外侧的驱动器(200)的轮胎(270)的内部空间中的电力的电池单元(300)。

    Prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and fluorescence detection apparatus for improving signal-to noise ratio using thereof
    7.
    发明授权
    Prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and fluorescence detection apparatus for improving signal-to noise ratio using thereof 失效
    棱镜用于诱导布鲁斯特角度透射和荧光检测装置,以提高使用其的信噪比

    公开(公告)号:US08237925B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12578639

    申请日:2009-10-14

    IPC分类号: G01J4/00

    CPC分类号: G01N21/648

    摘要: The present invention relates to a prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and a fluorescence detection apparatus for enhancing a signal-to-noise ratio using thereof, and more specifically, to a prism for inducing Brewster's angle transmission and a fluorescence detection apparatus for enhancing a signal-to-noise ratio using thereof, in which evanescent waves are generated when light is cast onto fluorescence material applied on a sample surface at an angle greater than a critical angle, and the evanescent waves are used as excitation light of fluorescence to induce total internal reflection of the light so that the light may pass through the prism at a Brewster's angle. Therefore, effects of the re-reflected light on the sample surface are removed, and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is improved at the same time. In addition, the prism is miniaturized, and therefore, usage of the sample area and efficiency of the light amount are improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于诱导布鲁斯特角传播的棱镜和一种用于增强使用其的信噪比的荧光检测装置,更具体地涉及用于诱导布鲁斯特角传播的棱镜和用于增强信号的荧光检测装置 其中当光以大于临界角的角度施加到样品表面上的荧光材料上时,产生ev逝波,并且使用ev逝波作为荧光的激发光,以诱导全内部 光的反射使得光可以以布鲁斯特的角度穿过棱镜。 因此,去除了反射光对样品表面的影响,同时提高了信噪比(SNR)。 此外,棱镜小型化,因此,提高了样品面积的使用和光量的效率。

    Method for tagging of carbohydrates with active methylene compound
    8.
    发明授权
    Method for tagging of carbohydrates with active methylene compound 失效
    用活性亚甲基化合物标记碳水化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07579460B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11307457

    申请日:2006-02-08

    CPC分类号: C07H5/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to the method for tagging of carbohydrates with active methylene compound. Particularly, it relates to the method for tagging of carbohydrates with active methylene compound comprising the step of preparing carbohydrate conjugate in which carbohydrate and methylene compound are combined by mixing carbohydrate mixture and methylene compound under aqueous polar aprotic solvent containing amine base catalyst. The tagging method of the present invention does not need many kinds of chemical reagent and the reactions can be taken even in the presence of certain amount of impurities. So, it can be used for the analysis of oligosaccharide present in the various kinds of samples.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用活性亚甲基化合物标记碳水化合物的方法。 特别涉及用活性亚甲基化合物标记碳水化合物的方法,包括制备碳水化合物缀合物的步骤,其中碳水化合物和亚甲基化合物通过混合碳水化合物混合物和亚甲基化合物在含有胺基催化剂的极性非质子溶剂的水溶液下混合。 本发明的标记方法不需要多种化学试剂,即使在存在一定量的杂质的情况下也可以进行反应。 因此,可用于各种样品中存在的寡糖的分析。

    COMPOSITIONS, METHODS AND USES FOR ALPHA-1 ANTITRYPSIN FUSION MOLECULES
    9.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITIONS, METHODS AND USES FOR ALPHA-1 ANTITRYPSIN FUSION MOLECULES 审中-公开
    ALPHA-1抗体融合分子的组合物,方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:US20140348859A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-27

    申请号:US14370442

    申请日:2013-01-10

    IPC分类号: A61K47/48 A61K38/57 C07K14/81

    摘要: Compositions of and methods for making and using alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) fusion molecules or peptide derivatives thereof are disclosed. The compositions and methods relate to generating an AAT fusion molecule of use in pharmaceutically acceptable compositions to treat a subject in need of AAT therapy or treatment. Compositions and methods disclosed herein concern linking AAT or derivative thereof to an immune fragment.

    摘要翻译: 公开了制备和使用α-1抗胰蛋白酶(AAT)融合分子或其肽衍生物的组合物和方法。 组合物和方法涉及产生用于药学上可接受的组合物中的AAT融合分子,以治疗需要AAT治疗或治疗的受试者。 本文公开的组合物和方法涉及将AAT或其衍生物与免疫片段连接。