Device for setting the relative rotational position of a camshaft of an internal combustion engine relative to a crankshaft driving the camshaft
    1.
    发明授权
    Device for setting the relative rotational position of a camshaft of an internal combustion engine relative to a crankshaft driving the camshaft 有权
    用于设定内燃机的凸轮轴相对于驱动凸轮轴的曲轴的相对旋转位置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08047171B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-01

    申请号:US12359499

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    CPC分类号: F01L1/348 F01L1/02

    摘要: A device for setting the relative rotational position of a camshaft (2, 3) of an internal combustion engine (11) relative to a crankshaft (1) driving the camshaft (2, 3), having a traction mechanism drive (4) wrapping around the crankshaft (1) and the camshaft (2, 3), which includes a loaded traction-mechanism section (8, 9) and a non-loaded traction-mechanism section (7), and a tensioning device (5, 6, 10) for changing the length of the loaded traction-mechanism section (8, 9). The tensioning device (5, 6, 10) is supported on the internal combustion engine (11) and has an adjustment device (20) that can be fixed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于设置内燃机(11)的凸轮轴(2,3)相对于驱动凸轮轴(2,3)的曲轴(1)的相对旋转位置的装置,具有牵引机构驱动装置(4) 包括负载牵引机构部分(8,9)和无负载牵引机构部分(7)的曲轴(1)和凸轮轴(2,3)和张紧装置(5,6,10 ),用于改变加载的牵引机构部分(8,9)的长度。 张紧装置(5,6,10)被支撑在内燃机(11)上,并且具有可固定的调节装置(20)。

    Locking device for a device for varying valve timing of gas exchange
valves of an internal combustion engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Locking device for a device for varying valve timing of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于改变内燃机的气体交换阀的气门正时的装置的锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US6079382A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-27

    申请号:US210251

    申请日:1998-12-11

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344

    摘要: A locking device for a device (1) for varying the valve timing of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine, said device (1) comprising an element (3) which is attached to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine and is in driving relationship with the crankshaft through a traction element, said device further comprising an element (4) attached rotationally fast to the camshaft (2), there being arranged between the two said elements (3, 4), at least two pressure chambers (5, 6) connected to a pressure medium supply and a hydraulically actuatable adjusting element (7) through which a connection for transmitting force from the element (3) attached to the crankshaft to the element (4) attached to the camshaft is established, and through which the two said elements (3, 4) can be made to rotate or be fixed relative to each other within an adjusting range. According to the invention, the element (4) attached to the camshaft (2) is arranged so as to penetrate axially through the element (3) attached to the crankshaft and comprises a free end (8) outside of the device (1), on which free end (8) is arranged a sealed locking element which is connected hydraulically to one or more of the pressure chambers (5, 6) of the device (1) while being axially displaceable on an axial guide (9), and with which locking element, when the pressure of the hydraulic medium falls below a pressure required for displacing the adjusting element (7) of the device, a non-rotatable force transmission connection between the element (3) attached to the crankshaft and the element (4) attached to the camshaft (2) in one or more angular positions thereof relative to each other can be established independently of the adjusting element (7) with the help of an auxiliary energy.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于改变内燃机的气体交换阀的气门正时的装置(1)的锁定装置,所述装置(1)包括附接到内燃机的曲轴并正在行驶的元件(3) 与所述曲轴通过牵引元件的关系,所述装置还包括旋转地附接到所述凸轮轴(2)的元件(4),所述元件(4)设置在所述两个所述元件(3,4)之间,至少两个压力室 6),其连接到压力介质供应源和可液压致动的调节元件(7),用于将附接到曲轴的元件(3)的力传递到附接到凸轮轴的元件(4)的连接件通过其连接,并且通过该连接 两个所述元件(3,4)可以在调节范围内相对于彼此旋转或固定。 根据本发明,附接到凸轮轴(2)的元件(4)被布置成轴向穿过附接到曲轴的元件(3),并且包括在装置(1)外部的自由端(8) 在该自由端(8)上布置有密封的锁定元件,所述密封锁定元件液压地连接到装置(1)的一个或多个压力室(5,6),同时在轴向引导件(9)上可轴向移动,并且 当所述液压介质的压力低于使所述装置的所述调节元件(7)移动所需的压力时,所述锁定元件在附接到所述曲轴的所述元件(3)和所述元件(4)之间的不可转动的力传递连接 )可以在辅助能量的帮助下与调节元件(7)独立地建立,其中凸轮轴(2)在其一个或多个角位置中相对于彼此连接。

    Device for varying valve timing in an internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for varying valve timing in an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于在内燃机中改变气门正时的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5875751A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US85488

    申请日:1998-05-27

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344

    CPC分类号: F01L1/34406

    摘要: A device (1) for varying the valve timing in an internal combustion engine having a hydraulically displaceable annular piston (9) comprises a locking piston (15) arranged adjacent to a pressure chamber (14) which is situated in front of the annular piston (9) and to facilitate a displacement of the locking piston (15) in its uncoupling direction by hydraulic medium, a vent passage (27) leads out of a pressure chamber (26) situated axially behind the locking piston (15) for evacuating the air collected in this pressure chamber (26) into the open.

    摘要翻译: 用于改变具有液压可移动环形活塞(9)的内燃机中的气门正时的装置(1)包括邻近位于环形活塞前面的压力室(14)布置的锁定活塞(15) 9),并且便于通过液压介质使锁定活塞(15)在其非联接方向上的移动,排气通道(27)从位于锁定活塞(15)的轴向后方的压力室(26)引出,用于抽空空气 在该压力室(26)中收集到开口中。

    Apparatus for the variable setting of the control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the variable setting of the control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine 有权
    用于可变设定内燃机的气体交换阀的控制时间的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08205586B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12526832

    申请日:2008-02-08

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34

    摘要: An apparatus for variable setting of control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine which has an outer and inner rotor rotatable relative to the former, with one component drive-connected to a crankshaft and the other drive-connected to a camshaft. The apparatus has at least one pressure space, which are each divided into two pressure chambers acting counter to one another. The apparatus has a plurality of pressure medium channels, via which pressure medium is fed to or led away from the pressure chambers. Additionally, the apparatus has a plurality of rotational-angle limitation devices assuming an unlocked and locked state. The locking states are set by the supply of pressure medium to or discharge of pressure medium from the respective rotational-angle limitation apparatus. Furthermore, a method for controlling an apparatus for variable setting of control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于可变设定内燃机的气体交换阀的控制时间的装置,其具有可相对于前者旋转的外转子和内转子,其中一个部件驱动连接到曲轴,另一部件驱动连接到凸轮轴。 该装置具有至少一个压力空间,每个压力空间被分成彼此相反的两个压力室。 该装置具有多个压力介质通道,压力介质通过该压力介质通道被输送或从压力室引出。 此外,该装置具有假设处于解锁和锁定状态的多个旋转角度限制装置。 通过从相应的旋转角度限制装置向压力介质​​供给压力介质或从其释放压力介质来设定锁定状态。 此外,公开了一种用于控制内燃机的气体交换阀的控制时间的可变设定装置的方法。

    MODULAR CONSTRUCTION CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER WITH A CHAIN OR BELT WHEEL
    5.
    发明申请
    MODULAR CONSTRUCTION CAMSHAFT ADJUSTER WITH A CHAIN OR BELT WHEEL 审中-公开
    带有链条或带轮的模块化结构CAMSHAFT调节器

    公开(公告)号:US20100242876A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12744142

    申请日:2008-11-04

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344

    摘要: A modular construction camshaft adjuster for the camshaft drive of an internal combustion engine with a chain or belt wheel, which has at least one wheel rim facing radially outwards with tooth engagement recesses, an annular wheel plate around a central circular opening and an essentially cylindrical wheel wall with a wall thickness, projecting in an axial direction from the annular wheel plate, such that the wheel wall and the wheel plate together form a cup shape. The minimum wall thickness of the essentially cylindrical wheel wall beneath the at least one wheel is equal to half the tooth engagement recess and the cup-shaped chain or belt wheel is made from a lightweight material.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于具有链条或皮带轮的内燃机的凸轮轴驱动的模块化构造凸轮轴调节器,其具有至少一个轮缘,所述轮缘与齿啮合凹槽径向向外,围绕中心圆形开口的环形轮板和基本上圆柱形的轮 具有从所述环形轮板沿轴向突出的壁厚的壁,使得所述轮壁和所述轮板一起形成杯状。 至少一个轮子下面的基本上圆柱形的轮壁的最小壁厚等于齿啮合凹槽的一半,而杯形链条或皮带轮由轻质材料制成。

    APPARATUS FOR THE VARIABLE SETTING OF THE CONTROL TIMES OF GAS EXCHANGE VALVES OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    6.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR THE VARIABLE SETTING OF THE CONTROL TIMES OF GAS EXCHANGE VALVES OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    内燃机气体交换阀控制时段可变设定的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100037841A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-18

    申请号:US12526832

    申请日:2008-02-08

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344

    摘要: An apparatus for variable setting of control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine which has an outer and inner rotor rotatable relative to the former, with one component drive-connected to a crankshaft and the other drive-connected to a camshaft. The apparatus has at least one pressure space, which are each divided into two pressure chambers acting counter to one another. The apparatus has a plurality of pressure medium channels, via which pressure medium is fed to or led away from the pressure chambers. Additionally, the apparatus has a plurality of rotational-angle limitation devices assuming an unlocked and locked state. The locking states are set by the supply of pressure medium to or discharge of pressure medium from the respective rotational-angle limitation apparatus. Furthermore, a method for controlling an apparatus for variable setting of control times of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于可变设定内燃机的气体交换阀的控制时间的装置,其具有可相对于前者旋转的外转子和内转子,其中一个部件驱动连接到曲轴,另一部件驱动连接到凸轮轴。 该装置具有至少一个压力空间,每个压力空间被分成彼此相反的两个压力室。 该装置具有多个压力介质通道,压力介质通过该压力介质通道被输送或从压力室引出。 此外,该装置具有假设处于解锁和锁定状态的多个旋转角度限制装置。 通过从相应的旋转角度限制装置向压力介质​​供给压力介质或从其释放压力介质来设定锁定状态。 此外,公开了一种用于控制内燃机的气体交换阀的控制时间的可变设定装置的方法。

    Device for changing the timing of intake and exhaust valves in an internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Device for changing the timing of intake and exhaust valves in an internal combustion engine 失效
    用于改变内燃机中进气和排气门的时间的装置

    公开(公告)号:US06382154B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09813385

    申请日:2001-03-21

    IPC分类号: F01L1344

    CPC分类号: F01L1/34 F01L1/344 F01L1/46

    摘要: A device for changing the timing of valves in an internal combustion engine which includes a crankshaft-coupled component and a camshaft-coupled component is provided. The camshaft-coupled component is hydraulically rotatable and lockable with respect to the crankshaft-coupled component for relative rotation or hydraulic clamping of the camshaft (5) with respect to the crankshaft. Movement of hydraulic fluid to and from the device proceeds via a hydraulic-fluid adapter on the device's axial side facing away from the camshaft, against which adapter is additionally positioned an impulse-sending wheel for determining the camshaft position. The hydraulic-fluid adapter includes a diametrically expanded end flange which simultaneously forms the impulse-sending wheel of the device and, together with a washer positioned between the hydraulic-fluid adapter and the camshaft-coupled component that is likewise diametrically enlarged with respect to the hydraulic-fluid adapter, acts as the axial bearing of the camshaft.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于改变包括曲轴耦合部件和凸轮轴联接部件的内燃机中的阀的正时的装置。 凸轮轴联接部件相对于曲轴联接部件可液压地旋转和锁定,用于相对于曲轴相对旋转或液压夹紧凸轮轴(5)。 液压流体往返于设备的运动通过液压流体适配器在装置的远离凸轮轴的轴向侧上进行,该适配器另外定位有用于确定凸轮轴位置的脉冲发送轮。 液压流体适配器包括径向扩张的端部凸缘,其同时形成装置的脉冲发送轮,并且与位于液压流体适配器和凸轮轴联接部件之间的垫圈一起形成,该垫圈同样地相对于 液压油适配器,用作凸轮轴的轴向轴承。

    DEVICE FOR SETTING THE RELATIVE ROTATIONAL POSITION OF A CAMSHAFT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE RELATIVE TO A CRANKSHAFT DRIVING THE CAMSHAFT
    8.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR SETTING THE RELATIVE ROTATIONAL POSITION OF A CAMSHAFT OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE RELATIVE TO A CRANKSHAFT DRIVING THE CAMSHAFT 有权
    用于设置驱动CAMSHAFT的起重机的内燃机发动机的相对旋转位置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090188453A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12359499

    申请日:2009-01-26

    IPC分类号: F01L1/348

    CPC分类号: F01L1/348 F01L1/02

    摘要: A device for setting the relative rotational position of a camshaft (2, 3) of an internal combustion engine (11) relative to a crankshaft (1) driving the camshaft (2, 3), having a traction mechanism drive (4) wrapping around the crankshaft (1) and the camshaft (2, 3), which includes a loaded traction-mechanism section (8, 9) and a non-loaded traction-mechanism section (7), and a tensioning device (5, 6, 10) for changing the length of the loaded traction-mechanism section (8, 9). The tensioning device (5, 6, 10) is supported on the internal combustion engine (11) and has an adjustment device (20) that can be fixed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于设置内燃机(11)的凸轮轴(2,3)相对于驱动凸轮轴(2,3)的曲轴(1)的相对旋转位置的装置,具有牵引机构驱动装置(4) 包括负载牵引机构部分(8,9)和无负载牵引机构部分(7)的曲轴(1)和凸轮轴(2,3)和张紧装置(5,6,10 ),用于改变加载的牵引机构部分(8,9)的长度。 张紧装置(5,6,10)被支撑在内燃机(11)上,并且具有可固定的调节装置(20)。

    Locking unit for a device for modifying the timing of charge change valves in internal combustion engines, especially for a vane-cell control device
    9.
    发明授权
    Locking unit for a device for modifying the timing of charge change valves in internal combustion engines, especially for a vane-cell control device 有权
    用于改变内燃机,特别是用于叶片式电池​​控制装置的充电转换阀的时序的装置的锁定装置

    公开(公告)号:US06283075B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09601549

    申请日:2000-08-01

    IPC分类号: F01L1344

    CPC分类号: F01L1/3442

    摘要: The invention relates to a locking unit for a device for modifying the timing of charge change valves of an internal combustion engine, especially for a vane-cell control device. Said device (1) comprises a drive wheel (3) presenting a hollow space (8) and connected to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine in a driving manner. The device also comprises an impeller (9) which has at least one vane (13) and is connected to the camshaft (2) in a non-rotating manner. At least one working chamber (20), which is divided by a vane (13) into two hydraulic pressure chambers (21, 22), is formed by intermediate walls (16) in the hollow space (8) of the drive wheel (3). When the pressure chambers (21, 22) are subjected to pressure by means of a hydraulic pressure medium they cause the impeller (9) to pivot in relation to the drive wheel (3). When there is no pressure in one of the two pressure chambers (21, 22) the impeller (9) and the drive wheel (3) are mechanically coupled to each other. According to the invention the mechanical coupling between the impeller (9) and the drive wheel (3) of the device (1) can be achieved by means of at least one radially movable vane (13) of the impeller (9) which is configured as both an impeller pivoting element and a locking element.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于改变内燃机,特别是叶片式电池​​控制装置的充电转换阀的时序的装置的锁定装置。 所述装置(1)包括具有中空空间(8)并以驱动方式连接到内燃机的曲轴的驱动轮(3)。 该装置还包括具有至少一个叶片(13)并且以不旋转的方式连接到凸轮轴(2)的叶轮(9)。 由驱动轮(3)的中空空间(8)中的中间壁(16)形成至少一个由叶片(13)分成两个液压室(21,22)的工作室(20) )。 当压力室(21,22)通过液压介质受到压力时,它们使得叶轮(9)相对于驱动轮(3)枢转。 当在两个压力室(21,22)中的一个压力室中没有压力时,叶轮(9)和驱动轮(3)彼此机械联接。 根据本发明,叶轮(9)和装置(1)的驱动轮(3)之间的机械联接可以通过叶轮(9)的至少一个可径向移动的叶片(13)来实现,其被构造成 作为叶轮枢转元件和锁定元件两者。

    Device for varying valve timing of gas exchange valves of external
combustion engines
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for varying valve timing of gas exchange valves of external combustion engines 失效
    用于改变外燃机气体交换阀的气门正时的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5988126A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US164548

    申请日:1998-10-01

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344

    摘要: The invention concerns a device for varying the valve timing of gas exchange valves of an internal combustion engine, said device being arranged in the region of the cylinder head (1) of the internal combustion engine on a camshaft (3) and comprising an element (6) which is attached to a crankshaft of the internal combustion engine and is in driving relationship with the crankshaft through a traction element, said device further comprising an element (7) attached rotationally fast to the camshaft (3), both of said elements (6, 7) being adapted to rotate and to be fixed relative to each other between two end positions in response to an adjusting element which is hydraulically actuatable by a solenoid control valve (25). According to the invention there are fixed in axial direction of the camshaft (3), on a camshaft-remote end of the element (7) attached to the camshaft, firstly a cylindrical pressure medium adapter (10) for pressure medium supply to the device (5) and secondly, a pulse emitter wheel (19) for determining the camshaft position relative to the crankshaft position, the pressure medium adapter (10) being sealingly surrounded by a hollow cylindrical portion (22) and the pulse emitter wheel (19) being surrounded by a further hollow space (23) formed adjacent to the hollow cylindrical housing portion (22) by a housing cap (21) which is fixed on the cylinder head (1) of the internal combustion engine and in which there are also received the control valve (25) for actuating the adjusting element of the device (5) as well as the necessary pressure medium channels (26, 27) and a pulse reading device (20) which cooperates with the pulse emitter wheel (19).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于改变内燃机的气体交换阀的气门正时的装置,所述装置设置在内燃机的气缸盖(1)的凸轮轴(3)的区域中并且包括元件( 6),其连接到内燃机的曲轴,并且通过牵引元件与曲轴处于驱动关系中,所述装置还包括旋转地快速附接到凸轮轴(3)的元件(7),两个所述元件 响应于由电磁控制阀(25)液压致动的调节元件,所述调节元件适于在两个端部位置之间旋转并相对于彼此固定。 根据本发明,在凸轮轴(3)的轴向上固定在安装在凸轮轴上的元件(7)的凸轮轴 - 远端上,首先是圆柱形压力介质适配器(10),用于将压力介质供给到该装置 (5),其次,用于确定相对于曲轴位置的凸轮轴位置的脉冲发射轮(19),压力介质适配器(10)由中空圆柱形部分(22)和脉冲发射器轮(19)密封地围绕, 被固定在内燃机的气缸盖(1)上的壳体盖(21)围绕与中空圆柱形容纳部分(22)相邻形成的另一个中空空间(23)包围,其中还接收 用于致动装置(5)的调节元件的控制阀(25)以及与脉冲发射轮(19)配合的必要的压力介质通道(26,27)和脉冲读取装置(20)。