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    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SUPERCRITICAL WATER REFORMATION OF FUELS AND GENERATION OF HYDROGEN USING SUPERCRITICAL WATER
    2.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SUPERCRITICAL WATER REFORMATION OF FUELS AND GENERATION OF HYDROGEN USING SUPERCRITICAL WATER 有权
    燃料超临界水体改造与超临界水氢生成的系统与方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110293482A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：US13192643

    申请日：2011-07-28

    Applicant: John R. Wootton ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz

    Inventor： John R. Wootton ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz

    IPC: G05D7/00 ,  B01J19/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/008 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/508 ,  C01B2203/0211 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0455 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1676 ,  C01B2203/169 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/544

    Abstract: A system for reforming diesel fuel into hydrogen including feeds for water and diesel fuel, a supercritical water (SCW) reactor in fluid communication with the water feed and the diesel fuel, at least one pre-heater in thermal communication with the water feed, the diesel fuel feed that is configured to heat water from the water feed and diesel fuel from the diesel fuel feed to a predetermined temperature equal to or greater than the critical temperature of water before the water and the diesel fuel are mixed, a water-gas shift (WGS) reactor, and a hydrogen capturing system, where the SCW reactor reforms the diesel fuel into a synthesis gas comprising a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide and outputs the synthesis gas, the synthesis gas output by the SCW reactor is fed into the WGS reactor which converts the carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and hydrogen and outputs an output gas including a higher percentage of hydrogen to carbon monoxide compared to the synthesis gas, and the hydrogen in the output gas is captured by the hydrogen capturing system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将柴油转化为氢的系统，包括用于水和柴油的进料，与供水和柴油燃料流体连通的超临界水（SCW）反应器，至少一个与进水热连通的预热器， 配置为将来自供水的水和来自柴油进料的柴油燃料加热至水和柴油混合之前等于或大于水的临界温度的预定温度的柴油燃料进料， （WGS）反应器和氢气捕获系统，其中SCW反应器将柴油燃料改质成包含氢气和一氧化碳的混合物的合成气并输出合成气，由SCW反应器输出的合成气输入WGS 反应器，其将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳和氢气，并将与含有较高百分比的氢气的输出气体相比，将其与合成气相比，并将h 输出气体中的氢气被氢气捕获系统捕获。

    Systems and methods for supercritical water reformation of fuels and generation of hydrogen using supercritical water
    3.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for supercritical water reformation of fuels and generation of hydrogen using supercritical water 有权
    超临界水改性燃料的系统和方法，使用超临界水生成氢

    公开(公告)号：US08404008B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-26

    申请号：US13192643

    申请日：2011-07-28

    Applicant: John R. Wootton ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz

    Inventor： John R. Wootton ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz

    IPC: B01J7/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/008 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/508 ,  C01B2203/0211 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0455 ,  C01B2203/0485 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1676 ,  C01B2203/169 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/544

    Abstract: A system for reforming diesel fuel into hydrogen including feeds for water and diesel fuel, a supercritical water (SCW) reactor in fluid communication with the water feed and the diesel fuel, at least one pre-heater in thermal communication with the water feed, the diesel fuel feed that is configured to heat water from the water feed and diesel fuel from the diesel fuel feed to a predetermined temperature equal to or greater than the critical temperature of water before the water and the diesel fuel are mixed, a water-gas shift (WGS) reactor, and a hydrogen capturing system, where the SCW reactor reforms the diesel fuel into a synthesis gas comprising a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide and outputs the synthesis gas, the synthesis gas output by the SCW reactor is fed into the WGS reactor which converts the carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide and hydrogen and outputs an output gas including a higher percentage of hydrogen to carbon monoxide compared to the synthesis gas, and the hydrogen in the output gas is captured by the hydrogen capturing system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将柴油转化为氢的系统，包括用于水和柴油的进料，与供水和柴油燃料流体连通的超临界水（SCW）反应器，至少一个与进水热连通的预热器， 配置为将来自供水的水和来自柴油进料的柴油燃料加热至水和柴油混合之前等于或大于水的临界温度的预定温度的柴油燃料进料， （WGS）反应器和氢气捕获系统，其中SCW反应器将柴油燃料改质成包含氢气和一氧化碳的混合物的合成气并输出合成气，由SCW反应器输出的合成气输入WGS 反应器，其将一氧化碳转化为二氧化碳和氢气，并将与含有较高百分比的氢气的输出气体相比，将其与合成气相比，并将h 输出气体中的氢气被氢气捕获系统捕获。

    System and method for detecting traffic anomalies
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for detecting traffic anomalies 失效
    用于检测交通异常的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06177885B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-23

    申请号：US09185321

    申请日：1998-11-03

    Applicant: Roark D. Weil ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  John R. Wootton

    Inventor： Roark D. Weil ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  John R. Wootton

    IPC: G08G101

    CPC classification number: G08G1/0104

    Abstract: A traffic incident detection system (10) includes both the collection and analysis of traffic data and employs a time-indexed traffic anomaly detection algorithm which partitions time into categories of “type of day,” and “time of day”. Using this partition, a fuzzy neuromorphic, unsupervised learning algorithm calibrates fuzzy sets as “normal” and “abnormal” for a plurality of traffic descriptors. Fuzzy composition techniques are used, on a per traffic lane basis, to combine multiple traffic descriptors in order to determine membership in a “normal” or “abnormal” lane status. Each lane status is then combined to determine the overall status of a road segment. Initial training of the algorithm occurs during the first few weeks after a sensor (12) is installed. On-line background training continues thereafter to continually tune and track seasonal changes affecting system performance.

    Abstract translation: 交通事故检测系统（10）既包括交通数据的收集和分析，又采用时间索引的交通异常检测算法，将时间划分为“一天的类型”和“时间”。 使用该分区，模糊神经形态，无监督学习算法将模糊集合校准为多个业务描述符的“正常”和“异常”。 使用模糊组合技术，在每个车道基础上组合多个交通描述符，以便确定“正常”或“异常”车道状态的会员资格。 然后将每个车道状态组合以确定道路段的总体状态。 在安装传感器（12）后的最初几周内，算法的初始训练发生。 在线后台培训继续不断调整和跟踪影响系统性能的季节性变化。

    Non-imaging electro-optic vehicle sensor apparatus utilizing variance in reflectance
    6.
    发明授权
    Non-imaging electro-optic vehicle sensor apparatus utilizing variance in reflectance 失效
    利用反射率差异的非成像电光学车辆传感器装置

    公开(公告)号：US5764163A

    公开(公告)日：1998-06-09

    申请号：US531467

    申请日：1995-09-21

    Applicant: Gary Waldman ,  John R. Wootton ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz

    Inventor： Gary Waldman ,  John R. Wootton ,  Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz

    IPC: G08G1/015 ,  G08G1/04 ,  G08G1/065

    CPC classification number: G08G1/015 ,  G08G1/04

    Abstract: Apparatus (10) for monitoring vehicle (V) usage on a roadway (H). An AC light source (12) comprises either an incandescent or gas discharge light source. The light source has a detectable AC ripple in its output. The light source is mounted or installed above the roadway surface on a conventional light standard (16) or highway information standard (18) such that the light source directs its rumination downwardly onto the roadway. A light detector (34) detects light reflected from off the roadway. Light from the light source together with the collection optics of the light detector define a "footprint" (30) on the roadway surface and vehicles moving over the roadway pass over this footprint. The directed, reflected light has characteristics which are varied in response to passage of a vehicle over the roadway and through a path (X1, X2) of light between the source and detector. A processor (52) processes the reflected light and is responsive to variations in the characteristics of detected, reflected light caused by vehicle passage. The processor is capable of determining the number of vehicles passing over the roadway surface during a predetermined period of time, the speed of the vehicles, and the type of a vehicle. Further, the detector and processor are sensitive to changes in atmospheric conditions to adjust detection thresholds so the apparatus maintains its responsiveness to the passage of vehicles.

    Abstract translation: 用于监控车辆（V）在道路（H）上的使用的装置（10）。 AC光源（12）包括白炽灯或气体放电光源。 光源在其输出端具有可检测的交流纹波。 光源安装或安装在道路表面上方的常规光标（16）或高速公路信息标准（18）上，使得光源将其向下的方向引导到道路上。 光检测器（34）检测从道路上反射的光。 来自光源的光与光检测器的收集光学器件一起定义在道路表面上的“占地面积”（30），并且在道路上行驶的车辆通过该占地面积。 定向反射光具有响应于车辆在道路上的通过并且通过源和检测器之间的光路（X1，X2）而变化的特性。 处理器（52）处理反射光并且响应于由车辆通过引起的检测到的反射光的特性的变化。 处理器能够在预定时间段，车辆的速度和车辆的类型中确定通过道路表面的车辆的数量。 此外，检测器和处理器对大气条件的变化敏感，以调整检测阈值，使得设备保持对车辆通过的响应。

    Systems and methods for air purification using supercritical water oxidation
    8.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for air purification using supercritical water oxidation 有权
    使用超临界水氧化空气净化的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07722823B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

    申请号：US10971391

    申请日：2004-10-22

    Applicant: Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  John Wootton

    Inventor： Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  John Wootton

    IPC: B01D53/86

    CPC classification number: B01D53/38 ,  A61L9/16 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01D2258/0225 ,  F24F3/16 ,  F24F2003/1617 ,  Y02A50/21

    Abstract: Systems and methods using the properties of supercritical water to allow raw air including a contaminant to be combined with water and to be purified in a supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process. A supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) air purifier will generally take in a mixture of water and raw air which includes oxygen via a pumping and mixing apparatus, put the mixture into a supercritical water reactor (SCWR), and run the resultant effluent stream through a system for separating the water from the resultant clean air and the other relatively harmless outputs of the supercritical water reactor (SCWO).

    Abstract translation: 使用超临界水的性质的系统和方法允许包含污染物的原始空气与水结合并在超临界水氧化（SCWO）过程中纯化。 超临界水氧化（SCWO）空气净化器通常通过泵送和混合装置将水和包含氧的原料空气混合在一起，将混合物置于超临界水反应器（SCWR）中，并将所得流出物流通过 用于从所得清洁空气中分离水和超临界水反应堆（SCWO）的其他相对无害的输出的系统。

    Systems and Methods for Water Purification Using Supercritical Water Oxidation
    9.
    发明申请
    Systems and Methods for Water Purification Using Supercritical Water Oxidation 有权
    超临界水氧化水净化系统与方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070217980A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

    申请号：US11751382

    申请日：2007-05-21

    Applicant: Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  John Wootton

    Inventor： Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  John Wootton

    IPC: C01B13/16

    CPC classification number: B01D53/38 ,  A61L9/16 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01D2258/0225 ,  F24F3/16 ,  F24F2003/1617 ,  Y02A50/21

    Abstract: Systems and methods using the properties of supercritical water to allow raw air including a contaminant to be combined with water and to be purified in a supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process. A supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) air purifier will generally take in a mixture of water and raw air which includes oxygen via a pumping and mixing apparatus, put the mixture into a supercritical water reactor (SCWR), and run the resultant effluent stream through a system for separating the water from the resultant clean air and the other relatively harmless outputs of the supercritical water reactor (SCWO).

    Abstract translation: 使用超临界水的性质的系统和方法允许包含污染物的原始空气与水结合并在超临界水氧化（SCWO）过程中纯化。 超临界水氧化（SCWO）空气净化器通常通过泵送和混合装置将水和包含氧的原料空气混合在一起，将混合物置于超临界水反应器（SCWR）中，并将所得流出物流通过 用于从所得清洁空气中分离水和超临界水反应堆（SCWO）的其他相对无害的输出的系统。

    Systems and methods for air purification using supercritical water oxidation
    10.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for air purification using supercritical water oxidation 有权
    使用超临界水氧化空气净化的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060088460A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

    申请号：US10971391

    申请日：2004-10-22

    Applicant: Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  John Wootton

    Inventor： Asdrubal Garcia-Ortiz ,  Sunggyu Lee ,  John Wootton

    IPC: B01D53/86

    CPC classification number: B01D53/38 ,  A61L9/16 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01D2258/0225 ,  F24F3/16 ,  F24F2003/1617 ,  Y02A50/21

    Abstract: Systems and methods using the properties of supercritical water to allow raw air including a contaminant to be combined with water and to be purified in a supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) process. A supercritical water oxidation (SCWO) air purifier will generally take in a mixture of water and raw air which includes oxygen via a pumping and mixing apparatus, put the mixture into a supercritical water reactor (SCWR), and run the resultant effluent stream through a system for separating the water from the resultant clean air and the other relatively harmless outputs of the supercritical water reactor (SCWO).

    Abstract translation: 使用超临界水的性质的系统和方法允许包含污染物的原始空气与水结合并在超临界水氧化（SCWO）过程中纯化。 超临界水氧化（SCWO）空气净化器通常通过泵送和混合装置将水和包含氧的原料空气混合在一起，将混合物置于超临界水反应器（SCWR）中，并将所得流出物流通过 用于从所得清洁空气中分离水和超临界水反应堆（SCWO）的其他相对无害的输出的系统。

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