公开(公告)号：US20060199743A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11069976

申请日：2005-03-03

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak ,  James Ziemer ,  Robert Farina

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak ,  James Ziemer ,  Robert Farina

IPC分类号： C10M169/04

CPC分类号： C10M107/02 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/43 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  Y10S208/95

摘要： Blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants comprising ≧70 weight percent Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oils comprising ≧6 weight % molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.05 weight % molecules with aromatic functionality; at least one polyalphaolefin lubricant base oil with a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. greater than about 30 cSt and less than 150 cSt are provided. These blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants exhibit superior friction and wear properties, in addition to other highly desired properties. Also provided are processes for making these blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants.

摘要翻译： 混合润滑剂基础油和共混成品润滑剂，其包含≥70重量％的费 - 托衍生润滑剂基础油，其包含具有单环烷属官能团的≥6重量％分子和具有小于0.05重量％具有芳族官能团的分子; 提供至少一种在100℃下的运动粘度大于约30cSt且小于150cSt的聚α-烯烃润滑剂基础油。 这些混合的润滑剂基础油和混合的成品润滑剂除了其它高度期望的性能之外还表现出优异的摩擦和磨损性能。 还提供了制备这些混合润滑剂基础油和共混的成品润滑剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060196807A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11069979

申请日：2005-03-03

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak ,  James Ziemer ,  Robert Farina

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak ,  James Ziemer ,  Robert Farina

IPC分类号： C10M111/04

CPC分类号： C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2219/062 ,  C10M2219/068 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10M2223/043 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2223/049 ,  C10N2210/06 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2240/103 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/12 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2250/10 ,  C10N2220/022

摘要： Blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants comprising ≧70 weight percent Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oils comprising ≧6 weight % molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.05 weight % molecules with aromatic functionality; at least one polyalphaolefin lubricant base oil with a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. greater than about 30 cSt and less than 150 cSt are provided. These blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants exhibit superior friction and wear properties, in addition to other highly desired properties. Also provided are processes for making these blended lubricant base oils and blended finished lubricants.

摘要翻译： 混合润滑剂基础油和共混成品润滑剂，其包含≥70重量％的费 - 托衍生润滑剂基础油，其包含具有单环烷属官能团的≥6重量％分子和具有小于0.05重量％具有芳族官能团的分子; 提供至少一种在100℃下的运动粘度大于约30cSt且小于150cSt的聚α-烯烃润滑剂基础油。 这些混合的润滑剂基础油和混合的成品润滑剂除了其它高度期望的性能之外还表现出优异的摩擦和磨损性能。 还提供了制备这些混合润滑剂基础油和共混的成品润滑剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060205610A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11353035

申请日：2006-02-14

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： C10M101/02

CPC分类号： C10M107/02 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2203/045 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10M2223/0405 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C10N2220/025 ,  C10N2220/028 ,  C10N2220/13 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  Y10S208/95

摘要： The present invention relates to an extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid is suitable for use as a lubricant additive diluent oil in oil soluble additive concentrates. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax has a viscosity of between about 1.0 and 3.5 cSt at 100° C. and a Noack volatility of less than 50 weight % and comprises greater than 3 weight % molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics. The extra light hydrocarbon liquid makes an excellent lubricant additive diluent oil because it has low volatility, low viscosity, good additive solubility, and excellent solubility in lubricant base oil stocks. The present invention also relates to finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates made with the extra light hydrocarbon liquid and finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates. The present invention further relates to processes for making these lubricant additive diluent oils, oil soluble additive concentrates, and finished lubricants.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种衍生自高度链烷烃属性的蜡的特别轻质烃类液体。 这种轻质烃类液体适用于油溶性添加剂浓缩物中的润滑添加剂稀释油。 衍生自高度链烷烃属性蜡的这种额外的轻烃液体在100℃下具有约1.0至3.5cSt的粘度，小于50重量％的Noack挥发度和包含大于3重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子和小于0.30 重量百分比的芳烃。 由于低挥发性，低粘度，良好的添加剂溶解性和在润滑油基础油库存中具有优异的溶解性，因此，轻质烃类液体是一种优异的润滑添加剂稀释油。 本发明还涉及成品润滑剂，其包含由特轻烃液体制成的油溶性添加剂浓缩物和包含油溶性添加剂浓缩物的成品润滑剂。 本发明还涉及制备这些润滑添加剂稀释油，油溶性添加剂浓缩物和成品润滑剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060201852A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11353205

申请日：2006-02-14

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Brent Lok ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： C10G71/00 ,  C10M167/00

CPC分类号： C10M107/02 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2203/045 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/0206 ,  C10M2205/17 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2207/2825 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/401 ,  C10M2223/0405 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/023 ,  C10N2220/025 ,  C10N2220/028 ,  C10N2220/13 ,  C10N2230/74 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2270/02 ,  Y10S208/95

摘要： The present invention relates to an extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid is suitable for use as a lubricant additive diluent oil in oil soluble additive concentrates. This extra light hydrocarbon liquid derived from highly paraffinic wax has a viscosity of between about 1.0 and 3.5 cSt at 100° C. and a Noack volatility of less than 50 weight % and comprises greater than 3 weight % molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality and less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics. The extra light hydrocarbon liquid makes an excellent lubricant additive diluent oil because it has low volatility, low viscosity, good additive solubility, and excellent solubility in lubricant base oil stocks. The present invention also relates to finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates made with the extra light hydrocarbon liquid and finished lubricants comprising the oil soluble additive concentrates. The present invention further relates to processes for making these lubricant additive diluent oils, oil soluble additive concentrates, and finished lubricants.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种衍生自高度链烷烃属性的蜡的特别轻质烃类液体。 这种轻质烃类液体适用于油溶性添加剂浓缩物中的润滑添加剂稀释油。 衍生自高度链烷烃属性蜡的这种额外的轻烃液体在100℃下具有约1.0至3.5cSt的粘度，小于50重量％的Noack挥发度和包含大于3重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子和小于0.30 重量百分比的芳烃。 由于低挥发性，低粘度，良好的添加剂溶解性和在润滑油基础油库存中具有优异的溶解性，因此，轻质烃类液体是一种优异的润滑添加剂稀释油。 本发明还涉及成品润滑剂，其包含由特轻烃液体制成的油溶性添加剂浓缩物和包含油溶性添加剂浓缩物的成品润滑剂。 本发明还涉及制备这些润滑添加剂稀释油，油溶性添加剂浓缩物和成品润滑剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20050133407A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10743932

申请日：2003-12-23

申请人： Susan Abernathy ,  David Kramer ,  John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Russell Krug ,  James Ziemer ,  Robert Farina ,  Mark Sztenderowicz

发明人： Susan Abernathy ,  David Kramer ,  John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Russell Krug ,  James Ziemer ,  Robert Farina ,  Mark Sztenderowicz

IPC分类号： C10G2/00 ,  C10G45/58 ,  C10G65/04 ,  C10G71/00 ,  C10G73/38 ,  C10M101/02 ,  C10M159/00

CPC分类号： C10M177/00 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/36 ,  C10N2230/40 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/042 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  Y10S208/95

摘要： A process for manufacturing a finished lubricant by: a) performing Fischer-Tropsch synthesis on syngas to provide a product stream; b) isolating from said product stream a substantially paraffinic wax feed having less than about 30 ppm total nitrogen and sulfur, and less than about 1 wt % oxygen; c) dewaxing said feed by hydroisomerization dewaxing using a shape selective intermediate pore size molecular sieve comprising a noble metal hydrogenation component, wherein the hydroisomerization temperature is between about 600° F. (315° C.) and about 750° F. (399° C.), to produce an isomerized oil; and d) hydrofinishing said isomerized oil, whereby a lubricating base oil is produced having specific desired properties; and e) blending the lubricating base oil with at least one lubricant additive.

摘要翻译： 一种通过以下步骤制造成品润滑剂的方法：a）在合成气上进行费 - 托合成以提供产物流; b）从所述产物流中分离具有小于约30ppm总氮和硫以及小于约1重量％氧的基本上石蜡的蜡进料; c）使用包含贵金属氢化组分的形状选择性中孔分子筛通过加氢异构化脱蜡来脱蜡所述进料，其中加氢异构化温度在约600°F（315℃）至约750°F（399° C.），以产生异构化油; 和d）加氢精制所述异构化油，从而制得具有特定所需性能的润滑基础油; 和e）将润滑基础油与至少一种润滑剂添加剂混合。

公开(公告)号：US20060113216A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11000382

申请日：2004-12-01

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Nadine Yenni ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Nadine Yenni ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： C10G73/38 ,  H01B3/22

CPC分类号： H01B3/22 ,  C10G2300/1022 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/304 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/12 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2240/201 ,  C10N2270/00

摘要： Dielectric fluids comprising oil fractions derived from highly paraffinic wax are provided. Further provided are processes for making these dielectric fluids comprising oil fractions derived from highly paraffinic wax. The dielectric fluids are useful as insulating and cooling mediums in new and existing power and distribution electrical apparatus, such as transformers, regulators, circuit breakers, switchgear, underground electrical cables, and attendant equipment.

公开(公告)号：US20050261145A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10847997

申请日：2004-05-19

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： C10M157/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M11/02

CPC分类号： C10M169/041 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/024 ,  C10M2205/026 ,  C10M2205/028 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10M2211/08 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/025 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2205/04

摘要： Lubricant blends and finished gear oils comprising a Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oil fraction, a petroleum derived base oil, and a pour point depressant are provided. The Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oil fraction comprises less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics, greater than 5 weight percent molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, and a ratio of weight percent of molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to weight percent of molecules with multicycloparaffnic functionality greater than 15. The petroleum derived base oils comprises greater than 90 weight percent saturates and less than 300 ppm sulfur and is preferably selected from the group consisting of a Group II base oil, a Group III base oil, and mixtures thereof. These lubricant blends have surprising low Brookfield viscosities at −40° C.

摘要翻译： 提供了包含费 - 托衍生的润滑剂基础油馏分，石油衍生的基础油和倾点下降剂的润滑剂混合物和成品齿轮油。 费 - 托衍生的润滑剂基础油馏分包含小于0.30重量％的芳族化合物，大于5重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子，以及具有单环烷烃官能团的分子的重量百分比与多环烷烃官能度大于15的分子的重量百分比的比率。 石油衍生的基础油包含大于90重量％的饱和物和小于300ppm的硫，并且优选选自第II组基础油，III族基础油及其混合物。 这些润滑剂混合物在-40°C时具有惊人的低Brookfield粘度。

公开(公告)号：US20060113512A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11000374

申请日：2004-12-01

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Nadine Yenni ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Nadine Yenni ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： H01B3/24

CPC分类号： H01B3/22 ,  C10M171/02 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2215/223 ,  C10N2240/201

摘要： Dielectric fluids comprising oil fractions derived from highly paraffinic wax are provided. Further provided are processes for making these dielectric fluids comprising oil fractions derived from highly paraffinic wax. The dielectric fluids are useful as insulating and cooling mediums in new and existing power and distribution electrical apparatus, such as transformers, regulators, circuit breakers, switchgear, underground electrical cables, and attendant equipment.

公开(公告)号：US20050261147A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US11000952

申请日：2004-12-02

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： C10M111/02 ,  C10M157/00 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M11/02

CPC分类号： C10M111/02 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M2203/045 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2203/1065 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/022 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10M2213/02 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/025 ,  C10N2230/02

摘要： Lubricant blends and finished gear oils comprising a lubricant base oil fraction derived from highly paraffinic wax, a petroleum derived base oil, and a pour point depressant are provided. The lubricant base oil fraction derived from highly paraffinic wax comprises less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics, greater than 5 weight percent molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, and a ratio of weight percent of molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to weight percent of molecules with multicycloparaffinic functionality greater than 15. The petroleum derived base oils comprises greater than 90 weight percent saturates and less than 300 ppm sulfur and is preferably selected from the group consisting of a Group II base oil, a Group III base oil, and mixtures thereof. These lubricant blends have surprising low Brookfield viscosities at −40° C.

摘要翻译： 提供了包含衍生自高度链烷烃属性的蜡的润滑剂基础油馏分，石油衍生的基础油和倾点下降剂的润滑剂混合物和成品齿轮油。 衍生自高度链烷烃属性蜡的润滑剂基础油部分包含小于0.30重量％的芳族化合物，大于5重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子，以及具有多环烷烃官能团的分子与单环烷属官能团的重量百分比与重量百分比的重量百分比大于15 石油衍生的基础油包含大于90重量％的饱和物和小于300ppm的硫，并且优选选自第II组基础油，III族基础油及其混合物。 这些润滑剂混合物在-40°C时具有惊人的低Brookfield粘度。

公开(公告)号：US20050258078A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10847996

申请日：2004-05-19

申请人： John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Joseph Pudlak

发明人： John Rosenbaum ,  Stephen Miller ,  Joseph Pudlak

IPC分类号： C10G2/00 ,  C10G45/64 ,  C10G73/38 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M11/00

CPC分类号： C10M111/04 ,  C10G2/32 ,  C10G2400/10 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M169/041 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/02 ,  C10M2205/173 ,  C10M2209/062 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2209/101 ,  C10M2213/02 ,  C10M2219/024 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2220/025 ,  C10N2220/08 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2270/00 ,  Y10S208/95 ,  C10M2205/04

摘要： Lubricant blends and finished gear oils comprising a Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oil fraction, a petroleum derived base oil, and a pour point depressant are provided. The Fischer-Tropsch derived lubricant base oil fraction comprises less than 0.30 weight percent aromatics, greater than 5 weight percent molecules with cycloparaffinic functionality, and a ratio of weight percent of molecules with monocycloparaffinic functionality to weight percent of molecules with multicycloparaffinic functionality greater than 15. The petroleum derived base oils comprises greater than 90 weight percent saturates and less than 300 ppm sulfur and is preferably selected from the group consisting of a Group II base oil, a Group III base oil, and mixtures thereof. These lubricant blends have surprising low Brookfield viscosities at −40° C.

摘要翻译： 提供了包含费 - 托衍生的润滑剂基础油馏分，石油衍生的基础油和倾点下降剂的润滑剂混合物和成品齿轮油。 费 - 托衍生的润滑剂基础油馏分包含小于0.30重量％的芳族化合物，大于5重量％的具有环烷烃官能团的分子，以及具有多环烷烃官能度大于15的分子的单环烷属官能度与重量百分比的重量百分比的比率。 石油衍生的基础油包含大于90重量％的饱和物和小于300ppm的硫，并且优选选自第II组基础油，III族基础油及其混合物。 这些润滑剂混合物在-40°C时具有惊人的低Brookfield粘度。