公开(公告)号：US20100036145A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

申请号：US12538209

申请日：2009-08-10

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F7/28

CPC分类号： C07F7/28 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  C01B6/02 ,  C07F1/00 ,  C07F1/005 ,  C07F7/003 ,  C07F17/00 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to a more advanced preparation method of organic-transition metal hydride as a hydrogen storage material, precisely a more advanced preparation method of organic-transition metal hydride containing aryl or alkyl group that facilitates safe and reverse storage of massive amount of hydrogen.The present invention relates to a preparation method of an organic-transition metal hydride comprising the steps of preparing a complex reducing agent composition by reacting alkali metal, alkali earth metal or a mixture thereof and (C10˜C20) aromatic compound in aprotic polar solvent; and preparing organic-transition metal hydride by reacting the prepared complex reducing agent composition and organic-transition metal halide.The method of the present invention has advantages of minimizing the numbers and the amounts of byproducts by using a complex reducing agent and producing organic-transition metal hydride safely without denaturation under more moderate reaction conditions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种更先进的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物作为储氢材料的制备方法，精确地说是一种更有利于有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的芳基或烷基的制备方法，该方法有利于安全和反向储存大量的氢 。 本发明涉及一种有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：通过使碱金属，碱土金属或其混合物与（C 10〜C 20）芳族化合物在非质子极性溶剂中反应制备复合还原剂组合物; 并通过使所制备的络合物还原剂组合物和有机 - 过渡金属卤化物反应制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 本发明的方法具有通过使用复合还原剂和安全地生成有机 - 过渡金属氢化物而在更温和的反应条件下不变性来最小化副产物的数量和量的优点。

公开(公告)号：US20090227808A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12379950

申请日：2009-03-05

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F5/06

CPC分类号： C07F5/069 ,  C01B3/001 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to an advanced preparation method of organic-transition metal hydride used as hydrogen storage materials, the method including: preparing organic-transition metal-aluminum hydride complexes by reacting the organic-transition metal halide with metal aluminum hydride compounds; and preparing the organic-transition metal hydride by reacting the organic-transition metal aluminum hydride complexes with Lewis bases.Since the preparation method of the organic-transition metal hydride according to the present invention does not use catalysts, it has advantages that it does not cause problems due to poisoning and can prepare the organic-transition metal hydride at high yield under less stringent conditions. The hydrogen storage materials containing the organic-transition metal hydride prepared from the preparation method can safely and reversibly store a large amount of hydrogen.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用作储氢材料的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的先进制备方法，该方法包括：通过使有机 - 过渡金属卤化物与金属氢化铝化合物反应制备有机 - 过渡金属 - 氢化铝络合物; 并通过有机 - 过渡金属氢化铝络合物与路易斯碱反应来制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 由于本发明的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的制备方法不使用催化剂，因此其不会由于中毒而引起问题，并且可以在较不严格的条件下以高产率制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 含有由制备方法制备的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的储氢材料可以安全可逆地储存大量的氢。

公开(公告)号：US08354553B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US12538209

申请日：2009-08-10

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F7/00 ,  C07F9/00 ,  B01J38/48 ,  B01J31/00

CPC分类号： C07F7/28 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  C01B6/02 ,  C07F1/00 ,  C07F1/005 ,  C07F7/003 ,  C07F17/00 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to an improved preparation method of an organic-transition metal hydride as a hydrogen storage material, especially an improved preparation method of an organic-transition metal hydride containing aryl or alkyl group that facilitates safe and reversible storage of a massive amount of hydrogen. The present invention also relates to a preparation method of an organic-transition metal hydride comprising the steps of: preparing a complex reducing agent composition by reacting alkali metal, alkali earth metal or a mixture thereof and a C10 to C20 aromatic compound in aprotic polar solvent; and preparing the organic-transition metal hydride by reacting the prepared complex reducing agent composition with an organic-transition metal halide in the absence of a hydrogen source. The method has the advantages of minimizing the number and amount of byproducts by using a complex reducing agent and producing an organic-transition metal hydride safely without denaturation under more moderate reaction conditions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及有机 - 过渡金属氢化物作为储氢材料的改进的制备方法，特别是改进了含有芳基或烷基的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的制备方法，其有利于安全和可逆地储存大量的 氢。 本发明还涉及一种有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：通过使碱金属，碱土金属或其混合物与C10-C20芳族化合物在非质子极性溶剂中反应来制备络合物还原剂组合物 ; 并通过在不存在氢源的情况下使所制备的络合物还原剂组合物与有机 - 过渡金属卤化物反应来制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 该方法具有通过使用复合还原剂并且在更适中的反应条件下安全地生成有机 - 过渡金属氢化物而不变性来最小化副产物的数量和数量的优点。

公开(公告)号：US07790911B2

公开(公告)日：2010-09-07

申请号：US12379950

申请日：2009-03-05

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F7/28 ,  C01B6/00 ,  B01D53/00

CPC分类号： C07F5/069 ,  C01B3/001 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to an advanced preparation method of organic-transition metal hydride used as hydrogen storage materials, the method including: preparing organic-transition metal-aluminum hydride complexes by reacting the organic-transition metal halide with metal aluminum hydride compounds; and preparing the organic-transition metal hydride by reacting the organic-transition metal aluminum hydride complexes with Lewis bases.Since the preparation method of the organic-transition metal hydride according to the present invention does not use catalysts, it has advantages that it does not cause problems due to poisoning and can prepare the organic-transition metal hydride at high yield under less stringent conditions. The hydrogen storage materials containing the organic-transition metal hydride prepared from the preparation method can safely and reversibly store a large amount of hydrogen.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用作储氢材料的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的先进制备方法，该方法包括：通过使有机 - 过渡金属卤化物与金属氢化铝化合物反应制备有机 - 过渡金属 - 氢化铝络合物; 并通过有机 - 过渡金属氢化铝络合物与路易斯碱反应来制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 由于本发明的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的制备方法不使用催化剂，因此其不会由于中毒而引起问题，并且可以在较不严格的条件下以高产率制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 含有由制备方法制备的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的储氢材料可以安全可逆地储存大量的氢。

公开(公告)号：US08536358B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US13059345

申请日：2010-01-22

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F9/00 ,  C07F7/00 ,  C07F5/00

CPC分类号： C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  C01B6/02 ,  C07F3/003 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to substances which can be applied to the technical fields of gas storages, polymerization catalysts and optical isomers, their intermediates, and processes for preparing the same, which is characterized in that 1) possible disintegration of structure of the scaffold material (SM) is impeded, and 2) they are prepared by a simple manufacturing system as compared to the substances conventionally suggested in the application field. Specifically, it relates to scaffold material-transition metal hydride complexes comprised of scaffold material (SM) and transition metal hydride (M1H(n-1)) which is chemically bonded to the functional groups formed on the scaffold material, SM-transition metal halide complex and SM-transition metal ligand complex as the precursors, and a process for preparing the same. The SM-transition metal hydride complex according to the present invention is a substance for hydrogen storage which adsorbs hydrogen via Kubas adsorption. The complex according to the invention can store high capacity of hydrogen with safety and reversibility, while disintegration of its structure does not occur even with repeated adsorption-desorption of hydrogen.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于气体存储器，聚合催化剂和光学异构体的技术领域的物质，其中间体及其制备方法，其特征在于1）可能的支架材料的结构分解（ SM）受阻，2）与应用领域通常建议的物质相比，它们通过简单的制造系统制备。 具体地说，它涉及由支架材料（SM）和过渡金属氢化物（M1H（n-1））构成的支架材料 - 过渡金属氢化物络合物，其与化学键合在支架材料上形成的官能团，SM-过渡金属卤化物 络合物和SM-过渡金属配体络合物作为前体，以及其制备方法。 根据本发明的SM-过渡金属氢化物络合物是通过Kubas吸附吸附氢的储氢物质。 根据本发明的复合物可以安全和可逆地存储高容量氢气，而即使反复进行氢的吸附 - 脱附也不会发生其结构的分解。

公开(公告)号：US08822714B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

申请号：US13723883

申请日：2012-12-21

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Jaesung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee Bock Yoon ,  Jaesung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F7/28 ,  C07F1/00

CPC分类号： C07F7/28 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  C01B6/02 ,  C07F1/00 ,  C07F1/005 ,  C07F7/003 ,  C07F17/00 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to a more advanced preparation method of organic-transition metal hydride as a hydrogen storage material, precisely a more advanced preparation method of organic-transition metal hydride containing aryl or alkyl group that facilitates safe and reverse storage of massive amount of hydrogen. The present invention relates to a preparation method of an organic-transition metal hydride comprising the steps of preparing a complex reducing agent composition by reacting alkali metal, alkali earth metal or a mixture thereof and (C10-C20) aromatic compound in aprotic polar solvent and preparing organic-transition metal hydride by reacting the prepared complex reducing agent composition and organic transition metal halide. The method of the present invention has advantages of minimizing the numbers and the amounts of byproducts by using a complex reducing agent and producing organic-transition metal hydride safely without denaturation under more moderate reaction conditions.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种更先进的有机 - 过渡金属氢化物作为储氢材料的制备方法，精确地说是一种更有利于有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的芳基或烷基的制备方法，该方法有利于安全和反向储存大量的氢 。 本发明涉及一种有机 - 过渡金属氢化物的制备方法，包括以下步骤：通过使碱金属，碱土金属或其混合物与（C 10 -C 20）芳族化合物在非质子极性溶剂中反应制备复合还原剂组合物，和 通过使所制备的络合物还原剂组合物和有机过渡金属卤化物反应制备有机 - 过渡金属氢化物。 本发明的方法具有通过使用复合还原剂和安全地生成有机 - 过渡金属氢化物而在更温和的反应条件下不变性来最小化副产物的数量和量的优点。

公开(公告)号：US20110201834A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US13059345

申请日：2010-01-22

申请人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

发明人： Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Wook Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Gui Ryong Ahn ,  Jeasung Park ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Jisoon Ihm ,  Moon-Hyun Cha

IPC分类号： C07F7/28 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00

CPC分类号： C01B3/0015 ,  C01B3/0026 ,  C01B6/02 ,  C07F3/003 ,  Y02E60/327 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to substances which can be applied to the technical fields of gas storages, polymerization catalysts and optical isomers, their intermediates, and processes for preparing the same, which is characterized in that 1) possible disintegration of structure of the scaffold material (SM) is impeded, and 2) they are prepared by a simple manufacturing system as compared to the substances conventionally suggested in the application field. Specifically, it relates to scaffold material-transition metal hydride complexes comprised of scaffold material (SM) and transition metal hydride (M1H(n-1)) which is chemically bonded to the functional groups formed on the scaffold material, SM-transition metal halide complex and SM-transition metal ligand complex as the precursors, and a process for preparing the same. The SM-transition metal hydride complex according to the present invention is a substance for hydrogen storage which adsorbs hydrogen via Kubas adsorption. The complex according to the invention can store high capacity of hydrogen with safety and reversibility, while disintegration of its structure does not occur even with repeated adsorption-desorption of hydrogen.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于气体存储器，聚合催化剂和光学异构体的技术领域的物质，它们的中间体及其制备方法，其特征在于：1）支架材料的结构可能的分解（ SM）受阻，2）与应用领域通常建议的物质相比，它们通过简单的制造系统制备。 具体地说，它涉及由支架材料（SM）和过渡金属氢化物（M1H（n-1））构成的支架材料 - 过渡金属氢化物络合物，其与化学键合在支架材料上形成的官能团，SM-过渡金属卤化物 络合物和SM-过渡金属配体络合物作为前体，以及其制备方法。 根据本发明的SM-过渡金属氢化物络合物是通过Kubas吸附吸附氢的储氢物质。 根据本发明的复合物可以安全和可逆地存储高容量氢气，而即使反复进行氢的吸附 - 脱附也不会发生其结构的分解。

公开(公告)号：US20100022791A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12441155

申请日：2007-09-12

申请人： Jisoon Ihm ,  Hoonkyung Lee ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee bock Yoon ,  Jeasung Park ,  Seong-Geun Oh ,  Chul Oh

发明人： Jisoon Ihm ,  Hoonkyung Lee ,  Hyo Jin Jeon ,  Jong Sik Kim ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Hee bock Yoon ,  Jeasung Park ,  Seong-Geun Oh ,  Chul Oh

IPC分类号： C07F7/28

CPC分类号： C01B6/003 ,  C01B3/0015 ,  C07F7/003 ,  Y02E60/328

摘要： The present invention relates to an organic-transition metal complex which can safely and reversibly store hydrogen in a high capacity, and a process for preparing the same. In order to achieve the objects, the hydrogen storage material according to the invention comprises a complex generated by combination of an organic substance containing a hydroxyl (—OH) group(s) with a transition metal containing compound, which can more effectively store hydrogen with more than one transition metal being bonded per molecule. Examples of the organic substances containing hydroxyl (—OH) group(s) include alkyl derivatives such as ethylene glycol, trimethylene glycol and glycerol, and hydroxyl-containing aryl derivatives such as fluoroglucinol. As the transition metal, titanium (Ti), vanadium (V) and scandium (Sc), which can make Kubas binding, may be mentioned.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及能够高容量地安全可逆地储存氢的有机 - 过渡金属络合物及其制备方法。 为了达到上述目的，根据本发明的储氢材料包含通过将含有羟基（-OH）基团的有机物质与含过渡金属的化合物组合产生的络合物，其可以更有效地将氢气与 每个分子键合多于一个过渡金属。 含有羟基（-OH）基团的有机物质的实例包括烷基衍生物如乙二醇，三亚甲基二醇和甘油，以及含羟基的芳基衍生物如氟葡萄糖醇。 作为过渡金属，可以提及可以使Kubas结合的钛（Ti），钒（V）和钪（Sc）。

公开(公告)号：US09450911B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-20

申请号：US13567371

申请日：2012-08-06

申请人： Sang Ho Cha ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Jin Hwa Yun ,  Yong Ho Noh

发明人： Sang Ho Cha ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Jin Hwa Yun ,  Yong Ho Noh

IPC分类号： G06F15/173 ,  H04L29/12 ,  H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/40 ,  H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L61/2038 ,  H04L12/40039 ,  H04L41/0809 ,  H04L61/2015 ,  H04L65/105 ,  H04L65/1069 ,  H04L65/4076 ,  H04L2012/40273 ,  Y02D50/42

摘要： A system and method for managing a vehicle Ethernet communication network are disclosed. More specifically, each unit in a vehicle Ethernet communication network is configured to initially enter a power-on (PowerOn) mode when is applied to each unit of the vehicle to initialize operational programs. Once powered on, each unit enters a normal mode in which a node for each unit participates in a network to request the network. Subsequently, each unit enters a sleep indication (SleepInd) mode where other nodes are not requested even though the network has already been requested by the other nodes. A communication mode is then terminated at each unit and each unit enters a wait bus sleep (WaitBusSleep) mode in which all nodes connected to the network are no longer in communication and are waiting to switch to sleep mode. Finally, each unit is powered off to prevent communication between units in the network.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于管理车辆以太网通信网络的系统和方法。 更具体地，车辆以太网通信网络中的每个单元被配置为当应用于车辆的每个单元以初始化操作程序时，最初进入开机（PowerOn）模式。 一旦上电，每个单元进入正常模式，其中每个单元的节点参与网络以请求网络。 随后，每个单元进入休眠指示（SleepInd）模式，即使网络已经被其他节点请求了，也不需要其他节点。 然后在每个单元处终止通信模式，并且每个单元进入等待总线睡眠（WaitBusSleep）模式，其中连接到网络的所有节点不再处于通信中并正在等待切换到睡眠模式。 最后，每个单元都关闭电源，以防止网络中的设备之间的通信。

公开(公告)号：US20120020829A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US13146304

申请日：2010-01-25

申请人： Si Young Sung ,  Beom Suck Han ,  Young Jig Kim ,  Bong Jae Choi ,  Yung Mun Ryu ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Sang Ho Noh ,  Chang Su Hahn

发明人： Si Young Sung ,  Beom Suck Han ,  Young Jig Kim ,  Bong Jae Choi ,  Yung Mun Ryu ,  Dong Ok Kim ,  Sang Ho Noh ,  Chang Su Hahn

IPC分类号： C22C21/12 ,  C22C21/00 ,  B22D25/00

CPC分类号： C22C21/12 ,  C21D6/00 ,  C21D2201/03 ,  C21D2211/004 ,  C22C1/03 ,  C22C21/00 ,  C22F1/04 ,  C22F1/057

摘要： Disclosed is a heat-resistant aluminum alloy including aluminum and two types of alloy elements which are combined while forming a homogeneous solid solution reinforcing phase. The disclosed heat-resistant aluminum alloy includes the alloy elements that form a homogeneous solid solution and do not have a solvus line with respect to aluminum as a matrix metal and, therefore, the formed homogeneous solid solution reinforcing phase does not react with aluminum even at a temperature up to 300° C., thus not becoming coarse or undergoing phase decomposition. Consequently, the disclosed aluminum alloy may have remarkably enhanced heat resistance.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种耐热铝合金，其包括铝和两种类型的合金元素，其在形成均匀的固溶体增强相的同时组合。 所公开的耐热铝合金包括形成均匀固溶体并且相对于铝作为基质金属没有固溶线的合金元素，因此形成的均匀固溶体增强相不与铝反应，即使在 温度高达300℃，因此不会变粗或发生相分解。 因此，所公开的铝合金可以具有显着提高的耐热性。