摘要:
Provided is a new algorithm for detecting transmitter identification information (TII) in a transceiver system such as terrestrial-digital multimedia broadcasting (TDMB) conforming to the Eureka 147 standard. A TII decoder includes: a magnitude obtainer for monitoring a magnitude of an input signal; a phase obtainer for monitoring a phase of the input signal; a TII pulse determiner for determining whether a TII pulse is input or not, from the magnitude signal and phase signal; and a consistency checker for checking whether delay times of a plurality of TII pulses are identical and whether a TII pattern consisting of the TII pulses is repeated. A method for detecting TII includes the steps of: monitoring a magnitude and phase of an input signal; when the magnitude is higher than a predetermined peak threshold level, determining that the input signal as a peak; comparing phases of two consecutive peaks among the peaks with each other, and when the phases are identical, determining that a TII unit pulse is generated; checking whether delay times of a plurality of TII pulses are identical; checking whether a TII pattern consisting of the TII pulses is repeated a predetermined number of times; and outputting the checked TII pattern. Since the algorithm can be implemented by fully hardwired logic and detect a TII pattern in real time without storing a received symbol, it does not require a memory device and permits considerably smaller hardware size than a conventional digital signal processor (DSP) method.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a thin film transistor, in which source and drain electrodes are formed through a solution process, thus all stages which include formation of electrodes on a substrate, formation of an insulator layer, and formation of an organic semiconductor layer are conducted through the solution process. In the method, the fabrication is simplified and a fabrication cost is reduced. It is possible to apply the organic thin film transistor to integrated circuits requiring high speed switching because of high charge mobility.
摘要:
A method of controlling a motor-driven washing machine and a control system that controls a motor or any other components of the washing machine are disclosed. The method includes the steps of generating an interruption command for braking a motor in motion during a wash cycle, applying a phase-reversed voltage to a voltage input terminal of the motor in motion, and electrically shorting the input terminal of the motor for a predetermined period of time if a second phase-reversed voltage generated by the motor is higher than or equal to a critical voltage level. Using such method, a motor-clutch mechanism is prevented front generating a noise and from being damaged during a wash cycle.
摘要:
A hydraulic control system is disclosed, which can minimize the flow rate of a hydraulic fluid being discharged from a variable displacement hydraulic pump by using pilot pressure constantly produced by a pilot pump when a switching valve is in a neutral position, and can adjust the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid being discharged from the variable displacement hydraulic pump by using pressure produced by a pressure generator positioned at the most downstream side of a bypass passage if a separate input signal is applied to the pressure generator when the switching valve is operated. The hydraulic control system includes a main variable displacement hydraulic pump, a pilot pump, a plurality of actuators, a switching valve interposed between the main pump and the actuators, a load pressure signal passage for guiding a part of the hydraulic fluid to a tank via the first flow control device, and a flow control device for the main pump installed on one side of the main pump to control the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid by adjusting the inclination angle of a swash plate in the main pump.
摘要:
A method for fabricating an organic thin film transistor by application of an electric field. The method includes the steps of fabricating a common organic thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, an organic semiconductor layer and source/drain electrodes laminated on a substrate, and applying a direct current (DC) voltage to between the source and drain electrodes and applying an alternating current (AC) voltage to the gate electrode. The characteristics of an organic thin film transistor deteriorated after lamination of the respective layers can be recovered by the simple treatment. Therefore, the OTFT fabricated by the method has low threshold voltage, low driving voltage, high charge carrier mobility, and high Ion/Ioff ratio.
摘要:
An organic thin film transistor including a fluorine-based polymer thin film and method of fabricating the same. The organic thin film transistor may include a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, an organic semiconductor layer, source electrode, and a drain electrode formed on a substrate wherein a fluorine-based polymer thin film may be formed (or deposited) at the interface between the gate insulating layer and the organic semiconductor layer. The organic thin film transistor may have higher charge carrier mobility and/or higher on/off current ratio (Ion/Ioff). In addition, a polymer organic semiconductor may be used to form the insulating layer and the organic semiconductor layer by wet processes, so the organic thin film transistor may be fabricated by simplified procedure(s) at reduced costs.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for generating a mesh model representing a 3D surface from unorganized 3D points extracted from a 3D scanner by using a shrink-wrapping scheme of boundary cells. A method for generating 3-dimensional mesh according to the present invention comprises the steps of: (a) receiving unorganized 3D point coordinates extracted by a 3D scanner or a digitizer; (b) extracting a minimum bounding box including all the point coordinates and uniformly dividing the extracted bounding box into cells of a predetermined size; (c) extracting a boundary cell including at least one point from the cells, extracting a boundary surface from all the boundary cells, and generating an initial mesh by summing extracted boundary surfaces; (d) calculating distances between each vertex constituting the mesh and the several points, finding a nearest point, and moving the vertex to the nearest point; and (e) averaging location of each shrink-wrapped vertex and location of the neighboring vertexes, and moving the shrink-wrapped vertex to center of neighboring vertexes.
摘要:
Disclosed is a medical clamp for safely and correctly reducing a fractured bone without any wound on the skin of the opposite side of the fractured region when the fractured bone is reduced. The medical clamp includes: two clamp members having handle loops formed on a side thereof and forceps portions sharply formed on the opposite side thereof; and a pin for rotatably coupling the two clamp members with each other. The medical clamp further includes: a coupling ball formed on the tip of one of the forceps portions; a pad having a curved contact surface to be in close contact with a patient's skin, a coupling hole and a slide slot vertically formed in the opposite side of the contact surface and communicating with each other, the coupling hole and the slide slot respectively corresponding to the forceps portion and the coupling ball, and a tapered rotation hole formed in the center of the slide slot.
摘要:
A system and method for a mosaic rendering of a 3D model is provided. Textures are created using polygon information related to a vertex of each face of an inputted 3D model, a normal, and a face index, and the textures are one-to-one mapped on respective polygons of the 3D model, using a geometrical structure of the 3D mode, thereby rendering a mosaic image showing a volume and a crinkled effect of paper.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for expressing wetting and drying on an object surface are provided. The apparatus includes an adding water mark module adding new water on an object surface from a particle or a mesh representing water in outside environment, a wetting module considering water affinity of the object surface, a 2D fluid simulation module processing a flow of water particles in excess of a wet capacity of the object, and a drying module drying a drying wet portion after a predetermined time elapses. Moreover, a characteristic change of the object surface can be expressed, which is caused by water contact in the object surface interacting with water, and also water affinity can be expressed using a wetting capacity and a drying time. Therefore, detailed expression of water is possible when water exists in a scene, and various scenes with water can be depicted more realistically, which is a very important component of special effects.