TII decoder and method for detecting TII
    1.
    发明申请
    TII decoder and method for detecting TII 审中-公开
    TII解码器和TII检测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070133141A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11633272

    申请日:2006-12-04

    IPC分类号: H01H47/00

    CPC分类号: H04H40/18 H04H20/28

    摘要: Provided is a new algorithm for detecting transmitter identification information (TII) in a transceiver system such as terrestrial-digital multimedia broadcasting (TDMB) conforming to the Eureka 147 standard. A TII decoder includes: a magnitude obtainer for monitoring a magnitude of an input signal; a phase obtainer for monitoring a phase of the input signal; a TII pulse determiner for determining whether a TII pulse is input or not, from the magnitude signal and phase signal; and a consistency checker for checking whether delay times of a plurality of TII pulses are identical and whether a TII pattern consisting of the TII pulses is repeated. A method for detecting TII includes the steps of: monitoring a magnitude and phase of an input signal; when the magnitude is higher than a predetermined peak threshold level, determining that the input signal as a peak; comparing phases of two consecutive peaks among the peaks with each other, and when the phases are identical, determining that a TII unit pulse is generated; checking whether delay times of a plurality of TII pulses are identical; checking whether a TII pattern consisting of the TII pulses is repeated a predetermined number of times; and outputting the checked TII pattern. Since the algorithm can be implemented by fully hardwired logic and detect a TII pattern in real time without storing a received symbol, it does not require a memory device and permits considerably smaller hardware size than a conventional digital signal processor (DSP) method.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在诸如符合尤里卡147标准的地面数字多媒体广播(TDMB)的收发机系统中检测发射机识别信息(TII)的新算法。 TII解码器包括:用于监测输入信号幅度的幅度获取器; 用于监视输入信号的相位的相位获取器; TII脉冲确定器,用于从幅度信号和相位信号确定是否输入TII脉冲; 以及用于检查多个TII脉冲的延迟时间是否相同以及由TII脉冲组成的TII图案是否重复的一致性检查器。 一种用于检测TII的方法包括以下步骤:监视输入信号的幅度和相位; 当幅度高于预定峰值阈值时,确定输入信号为峰值; 将两个峰之间的两个连续峰的相位彼此进行比较,并且当相位相同时,确定产生TII单位脉冲; 检查多个TII脉冲的延迟时间是否相同; 检查由TII脉冲组成的TII图案是否重复预定次数; 并输出所检查的TII模式。 由于该算法可以通过完全硬连线逻辑实现并且实时检测TII模式而不存储接收到的符号,所以不需要存储器件并且允许比常规数字信号处理器(DSP)方法小得多的硬件尺寸。

    Method of fabricating thin film transistor
    2.
    发明申请
    Method of fabricating thin film transistor 有权
    制造薄膜晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060094172A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11142502

    申请日:2005-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01L21/84

    摘要: A method of fabricating a thin film transistor, in which source and drain electrodes are formed through a solution process, thus all stages which include formation of electrodes on a substrate, formation of an insulator layer, and formation of an organic semiconductor layer are conducted through the solution process. In the method, the fabrication is simplified and a fabrication cost is reduced. It is possible to apply the organic thin film transistor to integrated circuits requiring high speed switching because of high charge mobility.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造薄膜晶体管的方法,其中通过溶液工艺形成源极和漏极,因此包括在衬底上形成电极,形成绝缘体层和形成有机半导体层的所有阶段通过 解决过程。 在该方法中,简化了制造并降低了制造成本。 由于高电荷迁移率,有机薄膜晶体管可能需要高速切换的集成电路。

    Method of controlling motor-driven washing machine and control system for the same
    3.
    发明申请
    Method of controlling motor-driven washing machine and control system for the same 审中-公开
    控制电动机驱动的洗衣机和控制系统对于相同的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050120492A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-09

    申请号:US10486330

    申请日:2003-05-15

    摘要: A method of controlling a motor-driven washing machine and a control system that controls a motor or any other components of the washing machine are disclosed. The method includes the steps of generating an interruption command for braking a motor in motion during a wash cycle, applying a phase-reversed voltage to a voltage input terminal of the motor in motion, and electrically shorting the input terminal of the motor for a predetermined period of time if a second phase-reversed voltage generated by the motor is higher than or equal to a critical voltage level. Using such method, a motor-clutch mechanism is prevented front generating a noise and from being damaged during a wash cycle.

    摘要翻译: 一种控制电动机驱动的洗衣机以及控制马达或洗衣机的任何其它部件的控制系统的方法中公开。 该方法包括用于一个洗涤周期中的制动运动中的马达产生的中断指令,施加相位反转的电压,以在运动的电动机的电压输入端子,和电短路电动机的输入端,用于在预定的步骤 的时间段,如果由电动机产生一个第二相位反向电压高于或等于临界电压电平。 使用这种方法,一个电动机离合器机构防止前产生的噪音和从一个洗涤循环期间被损坏。

    Hydraulic control system for heavy constrution equipment
    4.
    发明申请
    Hydraulic control system for heavy constrution equipment 有权
    重型设备液压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070057571A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-15

    申请号:US11510775

    申请日:2006-08-25

    申请人: Bon Koo

    发明人: Bon Koo

    IPC分类号: B60T13/16

    摘要: A hydraulic control system is disclosed, which can minimize the flow rate of a hydraulic fluid being discharged from a variable displacement hydraulic pump by using pilot pressure constantly produced by a pilot pump when a switching valve is in a neutral position, and can adjust the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid being discharged from the variable displacement hydraulic pump by using pressure produced by a pressure generator positioned at the most downstream side of a bypass passage if a separate input signal is applied to the pressure generator when the switching valve is operated. The hydraulic control system includes a main variable displacement hydraulic pump, a pilot pump, a plurality of actuators, a switching valve interposed between the main pump and the actuators, a load pressure signal passage for guiding a part of the hydraulic fluid to a tank via the first flow control device, and a flow control device for the main pump installed on one side of the main pump to control the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid by adjusting the inclination angle of a swash plate in the main pump.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种液压控制系统,其可以通过在切换阀处于中立位置时由先导泵不断产生的先导压力使从可变容量液压泵排出的液压流体的流量最小化,并且可以调节流量 如果在切换阀操作时将单独的输入信号施加到压力发生器,则通过使用位于旁通通道最下游侧的压力发生器产生的压力,从可变排量液压泵排出的液压流体的速率。 液压控制系统包括主变量液压泵,先导泵,多个致动器,介于主泵和致动器之间的切换阀,用于将液压流体的一部分引导到油箱的负载压力信号通道 第一流量控制装置和主泵的流量控制装置,其安装在主泵的一侧,以通过调节主泵中的斜盘的倾斜角度来控制液压流体的流量。

    Method for fabricating organic thin film transistor by application of electric field
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for fabricating organic thin film transistor by application of electric field 有权
    通过施加电场制造有机薄膜晶体管的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060177961A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11196382

    申请日:2005-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01L51/40

    摘要: A method for fabricating an organic thin film transistor by application of an electric field. The method includes the steps of fabricating a common organic thin film transistor including a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, an organic semiconductor layer and source/drain electrodes laminated on a substrate, and applying a direct current (DC) voltage to between the source and drain electrodes and applying an alternating current (AC) voltage to the gate electrode. The characteristics of an organic thin film transistor deteriorated after lamination of the respective layers can be recovered by the simple treatment. Therefore, the OTFT fabricated by the method has low threshold voltage, low driving voltage, high charge carrier mobility, and high Ion/Ioff ratio.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过施加电场来制造有机薄膜晶体管的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:制造包括栅电极,栅极绝缘层,有机半导体层和层压在衬底上的源极/漏极之间的公共有机薄膜晶体管,以及在源极之间施加直流(DC)电压 和漏电极,并向栅电极施加交流(AC)电压。 通过简单的处理可以回收各层的层叠后劣化的有机薄膜晶体管的特性。 因此,通过该方法制造的OTFT具有低阈值电压,低驱动电压,高电荷载流子迁移率和高I / O比较的高电荷载流子迁移率。

    Organic thin film transistor including fluorine-based polymer thin film and method of fabricating the same
    6.
    发明申请
    Organic thin film transistor including fluorine-based polymer thin film and method of fabricating the same 有权
    包含氟基聚合物薄膜的有机薄膜晶体管及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060151781A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US11296704

    申请日:2005-12-08

    IPC分类号: H01L29/08

    摘要: An organic thin film transistor including a fluorine-based polymer thin film and method of fabricating the same. The organic thin film transistor may include a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, an organic semiconductor layer, source electrode, and a drain electrode formed on a substrate wherein a fluorine-based polymer thin film may be formed (or deposited) at the interface between the gate insulating layer and the organic semiconductor layer. The organic thin film transistor may have higher charge carrier mobility and/or higher on/off current ratio (Ion/Ioff). In addition, a polymer organic semiconductor may be used to form the insulating layer and the organic semiconductor layer by wet processes, so the organic thin film transistor may be fabricated by simplified procedure(s) at reduced costs.

    摘要翻译: 包含氟基聚合物薄膜的有机薄膜晶体管及其制造方法。 有机薄膜晶体管可以包括形成在基板上的栅电极,栅极绝缘层,有机半导体层,源电极和漏电极,其中可以在界面处形成(或沉积)氟基聚合物薄膜 在栅绝缘层和有机半导体层之间。 有机薄膜晶体管可具有较高的电荷载流子迁移率和/或较高的导通/截止电流比(I />)。 此外,可以使用聚合物有机半导体通过湿法形成绝缘层和有机半导体层,因此有机薄膜晶体管可以通过简化的程序以降低的成本制造。

    Method for generating 3D mesh from 3D points by using shrink-wrapping scheme of boundary cells
    7.
    发明申请
    Method for generating 3D mesh from 3D points by using shrink-wrapping scheme of boundary cells 审中-公开
    通过使用边界单元的收缩包装方案从3D点生成3D网格的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050134586A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-23

    申请号:US10831153

    申请日:2004-04-26

    IPC分类号: G06T17/00 G06T17/20

    CPC分类号: G06T17/20 G06T2210/56

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for generating a mesh model representing a 3D surface from unorganized 3D points extracted from a 3D scanner by using a shrink-wrapping scheme of boundary cells. A method for generating 3-dimensional mesh according to the present invention comprises the steps of: (a) receiving unorganized 3D point coordinates extracted by a 3D scanner or a digitizer; (b) extracting a minimum bounding box including all the point coordinates and uniformly dividing the extracted bounding box into cells of a predetermined size; (c) extracting a boundary cell including at least one point from the cells, extracting a boundary surface from all the boundary cells, and generating an initial mesh by summing extracted boundary surfaces; (d) calculating distances between each vertex constituting the mesh and the several points, finding a nearest point, and moving the vertex to the nearest point; and (e) averaging location of each shrink-wrapped vertex and location of the neighboring vertexes, and moving the shrink-wrapped vertex to center of neighboring vertexes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过使用边界单元的收缩包装方案从3D扫描器提取的从未组织的3D点生成表示3D表面的网格模型的方法。 根据本发明的用于生成三维网格的方法包括以下步骤:(a)接收由3D扫描仪或数字化仪提取的无组织3D点坐标; (b)提取包括所有点坐标的最小边界框,并将提取的边界框均匀地划分成预定大小的单元格; (c)从所述单元提取包括至少一个点的边界单元,从所有边界单元提取边界表面,并通过对提取的边界表面求和来生成初始网格; (d)计算构成网格的每个顶点与几个点之间的距离,找到最近的点,并将顶点移动到最近点; 和(e)平均每个收缩包装顶点的位置和相邻顶点的位置,并将收缩包装的顶点移动到相邻顶点的中心。

    Medical clamp
    8.
    发明申请
    Medical clamp 审中-公开
    医疗钳

    公开(公告)号:US20050049629A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10926526

    申请日:2004-08-25

    申请人: Bon Koo

    发明人: Bon Koo

    IPC分类号: A61B17/28 A61B17/88 A61B17/58

    摘要: Disclosed is a medical clamp for safely and correctly reducing a fractured bone without any wound on the skin of the opposite side of the fractured region when the fractured bone is reduced. The medical clamp includes: two clamp members having handle loops formed on a side thereof and forceps portions sharply formed on the opposite side thereof; and a pin for rotatably coupling the two clamp members with each other. The medical clamp further includes: a coupling ball formed on the tip of one of the forceps portions; a pad having a curved contact surface to be in close contact with a patient's skin, a coupling hole and a slide slot vertically formed in the opposite side of the contact surface and communicating with each other, the coupling hole and the slide slot respectively corresponding to the forceps portion and the coupling ball, and a tapered rotation hole formed in the center of the slide slot.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种医疗夹具,用于在断裂的骨骼减少时,安全地并且正确地减少断裂的骨骼,而不会在骨折区域的相对侧的皮肤上产生任何伤口。 医疗夹具包括:两个夹持构件,其具有形成在其一侧的手柄环和在其相对侧上锐切形成的钳子部分; 以及用于将两个夹紧构件彼此可旋转地联接的销。 医疗夹具还包括:形成在其中一个钳子部分的尖端上的联接球; 具有与患者皮肤紧密接触的弯曲接触表面的垫,连接孔和垂直形成在接触表面的相对侧并且彼此连通的滑动槽,所述连接孔和滑槽分别对应于 镊子部分和联接球,以及形成在滑槽中心的锥形旋转孔。

    System and method for mosaic rendering of three dimensional image
    9.
    发明申请
    System and method for mosaic rendering of three dimensional image 有权
    三维图像拼接渲染的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070132776A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11600761

    申请日:2006-11-17

    IPC分类号: G09G5/00

    CPC分类号: G06T15/04 G06T11/001

    摘要: A system and method for a mosaic rendering of a 3D model is provided. Textures are created using polygon information related to a vertex of each face of an inputted 3D model, a normal, and a face index, and the textures are one-to-one mapped on respective polygons of the 3D model, using a geometrical structure of the 3D mode, thereby rendering a mosaic image showing a volume and a crinkled effect of paper.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于3D模型的马赛克渲染的系统和方法。 使用与输入的3D模型,正常和面部索引的每个面的顶点相关的多边形信息来创建纹理,并且使用几何结构的几何结构将纹理一对一映射到3D模型的相应多边形上 3D模式,从而呈现显示纸张的体积和皱纹效果的马赛克图像。

    Apparatus and method for expressing wetting and drying on surface of 3D object for visual effects
    10.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for expressing wetting and drying on surface of 3D object for visual effects 审中-公开
    用于在3D物体的表面上表达润湿和干燥以用于视觉效果的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070129918A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11500647

    申请日:2006-08-08

    IPC分类号: G06G7/50

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for expressing wetting and drying on an object surface are provided. The apparatus includes an adding water mark module adding new water on an object surface from a particle or a mesh representing water in outside environment, a wetting module considering water affinity of the object surface, a 2D fluid simulation module processing a flow of water particles in excess of a wet capacity of the object, and a drying module drying a drying wet portion after a predetermined time elapses. Moreover, a characteristic change of the object surface can be expressed, which is caused by water contact in the object surface interacting with water, and also water affinity can be expressed using a wetting capacity and a drying time. Therefore, detailed expression of water is possible when water exists in a scene, and various scenes with water can be depicted more realistically, which is a very important component of special effects.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在物体表面上表现润湿和干燥的装置和方法。 该装置包括:添加水标模块,其在物体表面上从外部环境中的颗粒或代表水的网格,考虑物体表面的水亲合力的润湿模块,在流体模拟模块中处理水粒子流动的2D流体模拟模块 过量的物体的湿容量,以及在经过预定时间之后干燥干燥湿部分的干燥模块。 此外,可以表示与物体表面与水相互作用的水接触引起的物体表面的特征变化,并且还可以使用润湿能力和干燥时间来表示水亲和性。 因此,当场景中存在水时,水的详细表达是可能的,并且可以更现实地描绘具有水的各种场景,这是特殊效果的非常重要的组成部分。