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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5328880A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-12
申请号：US139297
申请日：1993-10-19
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for reducing the inherent low shear viscosity of kaolin clays contaminated with expandable layer minerals. A water soluble tetraalkyl ammonium compound is contacted with the clay during conventional wet processing.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及降低被可膨胀层矿物质污染的高岭土的固有低剪切粘度的方法。 在常规的湿法处理中，水溶性四烷基铵化合物与粘土接触。
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2.发明授权Metakaolin pigment with high brightness and low abrasion and manufacture thereof from soft kaolin clays 失效高光泽度的高亮度和低磨损的偏高岭土颜料，由软高岭土制成
公开(公告)号：US5393340A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US150335
申请日：1993-11-09
CPC分类号： C09C1/42 , C01P2002/04 , C01P2002/88 , C01P2004/01 , C01P2004/52 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , C01P2006/90
摘要： The invention relates to novel metakaolin pigments which are characterized by a unique combination of exceptionally high brightness and exceptionally low abrasion along with the excellent hiding power equal to that achieved by premium conventional calcined kaolin pigments. The invention relates also to a method of producing such metakaolin pigments by subjecting relatively coarse high purity and high crystallinity kaolin booklets to highly intensive media grinding to generate fine kaolin particles of reduced crystallinity, and calcining the ground particles while limiting calcination temperature and time such as to form metakaolin.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及新颖的偏高岭土颜料，其特征在于特别高的亮度和极低的磨损以及与优质常规煅烧高岭土颜料相同的优异的遮盖力的独特组合。 本发明还涉及通过使相对粗的高纯度和高结晶度高岭土小册子经受高度密集的培养基研磨以产生结晶度降低的细高岭土颗粒并煅烧研磨的颗粒同时限制煅烧温度和时间，例如 形成偏高岭土。
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公开(公告)号：US4774345A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US882056
申请日：1986-07-03
申请人： Evon Martins , Richard A. Slepetys
发明人： Evon Martins , Richard A. Slepetys
摘要： Amine-complexed zinc salts of organic diacids selected from the group consisting of (i) dicarboxylic acids, (ii) diphenols, and (iii) phthalic acids. Specifically disclosed compounds include C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 alkylene diamine-complexed zinc salts of thiodiphenol and sulfonyldiphenol, and ethylene diamine-complexed salts of phthalic, isophthalic and terephthalic acids. Such amine-complexed zinc salts have utility as corrosion inhibitors in coating compositions for metallic substrates, e.g., paints based on alkyds, latexes or linseed oil. Also disclosed are anticorrosion additives, comprising the aforementioned amine-complexed salts distended on mineral fillers such as kaolin, and a method of making same by reaction of zinc oxide, amine, and organic diacid, at elevated temperatures, in an aqueous slurry of the mineral filler. At least the dicarboxylic acid and diphenol derived salts also display utility as inhibitors of marine growth (algae and barnacles) on substrates.
摘要翻译： 选自（i）二羧酸，（ii）二酚和（iii）邻苯二甲酸的有机二酸的胺络合的锌盐。 具体公开的化合物包括硫代二酚和磺酰基二苯酚的C 2 -C 3亚烷基二胺络合的锌盐和邻苯二甲酸，间苯二甲酸和对苯二甲酸的乙二胺络合盐。 这种胺络合的锌盐可用作金属基底涂料组合物中的腐蚀抑制剂，例如基于醇酸树脂，胶乳或亚麻子油的油漆。 还公开了防腐蚀添加剂，其包含上述胺类配合盐，其在矿物填料如高岭土上膨胀，以及通过氧化锌，胺和有机二酸在升高的温度下，在矿物的含水浆料中 填料。 至少二羧酸和二酚衍生的盐也可用作底物上海洋生长抑制剂（藻类和藤壶）。
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4.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4738726A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-19
申请号：US861943
申请日：1986-05-12
IPC分类号： C09C1/40 , C09C1/42 , C09C3/10 , D21H19/38 , D21H19/40 , D21H19/58 , D21H19/62 , C09D3/20 , C04B14/00 , C04B33/00
CPC分类号： D21H19/58 , C09C1/42 , D21H19/40 , D21H19/62 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , Y10T428/31931 , Y10T428/31975
摘要： A highly bulked kaolin pigment is prepared by mixing a small but effective amount of a water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte flocculant with a kaolin clay pigment in the presence of water to prepare a bulked clay pigment product. Upon dewatering, the resultant polyelectrolyte treated clay product can be dispersed to form high solids clay-water slurries useful in making aqueous coating colors suitable for manufacturing coating lightweight publication papers or the pigment can be used as a filler for paper webs.
摘要翻译： 通过在水的存在下将少量但有效量的水溶性阳离子聚电解质絮凝剂与高岭粘土颜料混合以制备膨松粘土颜料产品来制备高度膨胀的高岭土颜料。 在脱水时，所得聚电解质处理的粘土产品可以分散以形成高固含量粘土水浆，其可用于制备适于制造涂层轻质出版纸的水性涂料颜料，或者该颜料可用作纸幅的填料。
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公开(公告)号：US4626283A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-02
申请号：US714709
申请日：1985-03-21
申请人： Evon Martins , Richard A. Slepetys
发明人： Evon Martins , Richard A. Slepetys
IPC分类号： C09D5/08 , A01N31/16 , A01N37/04 , A01N37/10 , A01N41/10 , C07C50/34 , C07C55/02 , C07C55/10 , C07C55/12 , C07C55/14 , C07C55/18 , C07C63/20 , C07C63/24 , C07C63/28 , C07D213/18 , C07D295/02 , C09D5/14 , C09D5/16 , C04B9/02
CPC分类号： A01N41/10 , A01N31/16 , A01N37/04 , A01N37/10 , C09D5/086 , C09D5/1625 , Y10T428/31714
摘要： Amine-complexed zinc salts of organic diacids selected from the group consisting of (i) dicarboxylic acids, (ii) diphenols, and (iii) phthalic acids. Specifically disclosed compounds include C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 alkylene diamine-complexed zinc salts of thiodiphenol and sulfonyldiphenol, and ethylene diamine-complexed salts of phthalic, isophthalic and terephthalic acids. Such amine-complexed zinc salts have utility as corrosion inhibitors in coating compositions for metallic substrates, e.g., paints based on alkyds, latexes or linseed oil. Also disclosed are anticorrosion additives, comprising the aforementioned amine-complexed salts distended on mineral fillers such as kaolin, and a method of making same by reaction of zinc oxide, amine, and organic diacid, at elevated temperatures, in an aqueous slurry of the mineral filler. At least the dicarboxylic acid and diphenol derived salts also display utility as inhibitors of marine growth (algae and barnacles) on substrates.
摘要翻译： 选自（i）二羧酸，（ii）二酚和（iii）邻苯二甲酸的有机二酸的胺络合的锌盐。 具体公开的化合物包括硫代二酚和磺酰基二苯酚的C 2 -C 3亚烷基二胺络合的锌盐和邻苯二甲酸，间苯二甲酸和对苯二甲酸的乙二胺络合盐。 这种胺络合的锌盐可用作金属基底涂料组合物中的腐蚀抑制剂，例如基于醇酸树脂，胶乳或亚麻子油的油漆。 还公开了防腐蚀添加剂，其包含上述胺类配合盐，其在矿物填料如高岭土上膨胀，以及通过氧化锌，胺和有机二酸在升高的温度下，在矿物的含水浆料中 填料。 至少二羧酸和二酚衍生的盐也可用作底物上海洋生长抑制剂（藻类和藤壶）。
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公开(公告)号：US4578118A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-25
申请号：US701110
申请日：1985-02-13
CPC分类号： D21H17/675 , C09C1/0081 , C09C1/42 , D21H17/68 , D21H19/40 , C01P2002/02 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/80 , C01P2006/21 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80 , D21H17/69
摘要： A substantially white, anhydrous, amorphous aluminosilicate pigment is obtained by calcining a combination of previously uncalcined kaolin clay and an alumina source. The calcination is carried out at a temperature of about 870.degree. C. to 1400.degree. C., preferably about 870.degree. C. to 1260.degree. C., for a suitable period of time, e.g., 0.1 to 3 hours. The pigments obtained by the foregoing method display enhanced brightness greater than the merely additive brightness which would be obtained by mixing alumina with a previously calcined kaolin clay and are otherwise well suited for use as paper-filling or coating pigments.
摘要翻译： 通过煅烧先前未煅烧的高岭土和氧化铝源的组合获得基本上白色，无水的无定形硅铝酸盐颜料。 煅烧在约870℃至1400℃，优选约870℃至1260℃的温度下进行适合的时间，例如0.1至3小时。 通过上述方法获得的颜料显示增强的亮度大于通过将氧化铝与预先煅烧的高岭土混合而获得的仅仅添加剂亮度，并且否则非常适合用作填充纸或涂料颜料。
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7.发明授权Use of mixture of high molecular weight sulfonates as auxiliary dispersant for structured kaolins 失效使用高分子量磺酸盐的混合物作为结构化高岭土的辅助分散剂
公开(公告)号：US4772332A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-20
申请号：US147400
申请日：1988-01-25
申请人： Saad Nemeh , Paul Sennett , Richard A. Slepetys
发明人： Saad Nemeh , Paul Sennett , Richard A. Slepetys
IPC分类号： C09C1/40 , C09C1/42 , C09D17/00 , D21H17/33 , D21H17/37 , D21H19/40 , D21H21/14 , C08J7/12 , C04B33/04 , C09C3/06 , C09J3/06
CPC分类号： C09C1/42 , D21H19/40 , C01P2002/84 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/50 , C01P2004/51 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2004/62 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/60 , C01P2006/80
摘要： A heat stabilized slurry of bulked kaolin pigment is prepared by mixing a small but effective amount of a water-soluble cationic material such as a cationic polyelectrolyte flocculant with a kaolin clay pigment in the presence of water. The resultant bulked clay product is dispersed to form a high solids clay-water slurry useful in making aqueous coating colors suitable for manufacturing lightweight coated publication papers or the pigment can be used as a filler for paper webs. Slurries having stable viscosity during storage at elevated temperature and improved resistance to the formation of sediment are prepared by using as the dispersant a combination of an anionic lignosulfonate and an anionic naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde complex in combination with a polyacrylate salt.
摘要翻译： 通过在水的存在下将少量但有效量的水溶性阳离子材料如阳离子聚电解质絮凝剂与高岭土粘土颜料混合来制备膨胀高岭土颜料的热稳定浆料。 将所得的膨化粘土产品分散以形成用于制备适于制造轻质涂布的出版物的水性涂料颜料的高固体粘土 - 水浆料，或者该颜料可用作纸幅的填料。 通过使用阴离子木质素磺酸盐和阴离子萘磺酸盐甲醛络合物与聚丙烯酸盐的组合作为分散剂来制备在高温储存期间具有稳定粘度和改善的沉淀物形成的浆料。
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公开(公告)号：US4767466A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US908439
申请日：1986-09-16
申请人： Saad Nemeh , Richard A. Slepetys
发明人： Saad Nemeh , Richard A. Slepetys
IPC分类号： B28C1/02 , C09C1/42 , C09D1/00 , C09D1/02 , C09D17/00 , D21H17/69 , D21H19/38 , D21H19/40 , C04B14/10
CPC分类号： D21H17/69 , C09D17/004 , D21H19/40
摘要： A method for preparing a heat stable aqueous slurry of a bulking pigment suitable for use in coating or filling paper which comprises preparing a fluid aqueous suspension of particles of kaolin clay, adding thereto a water-soluble cationic polyelectrolyte, the amount of said cationic polyelectrolyte being sufficient to substantially thicken and flocculate said fluid suspension, acidifying the resulting flocculate clay suspension, bleaching the clay in said suspension with a hydrosulfite salt, filtering said acidified suspension to recover bulked clay, washing the filtered clay and adding minimal amounts of a sodium polyacrylate and a nonionic surfactant to the recovered bulked clay to provide a fluid suspension of bulked clay.
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