公开(公告)号：US4193682A

公开(公告)日：1980-03-18

申请号：US925516

申请日：1978-07-17

申请人： Jurgen Muller ,  Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Rolf Erckel ,  Heinrich Farber ,  Bernhard Zrenner

发明人： Jurgen Muller ,  Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Rolf Erckel ,  Heinrich Farber ,  Bernhard Zrenner

IPC分类号： G03G15/10

CPC分类号： G03G15/10

摘要： Apparatus for developing latent images of X-rayed objects on dielectric receptor sheets has a carrier which advances receptor sheets along a circular path about a horizontal axis. A tank with an open top is installed below the six o'clock position of the carrier and contains a horizontal developing electrode having narrow elongated channels extending in parallelism with the axis of the carrier. A pump draws liquid developer from a vessel in which the tank is confined and admits the developer into the bottom zone of the tank wherein the developer rises to fill and flow above the channels of the electrode and to thereby contact the latent image of a sheet on the moving carrier. The surplus of liquid developer overflows the upper edge of the tank and returns into the vessel. The electrode is movable up and down by rotary eccentrics to thereby influence the development of latent images, especially the development of outlines of dark portions of the images.

摘要翻译： 用于在介电接收器片上显影X射线物体的潜像的装置具有沿着水平轴线的圆形路径前进接收片的载体。 具有敞开顶部的罐安装在载体的六点钟位置的下方，并且包含具有与载体的轴线平行延伸的窄细长通道的水平显影电极。 泵从容器限制的容器中吸取液体显影剂，并将显影剂导入到罐的底部区域中，其中显影剂上升以填充并流过电极的通道，从而接触片材的潜像 运动载体。 液体显影剂的剩余物溢出罐的上边缘并返回到容器中。 电极可以通过旋转偏心件上下移动，从而影响潜像的发展，特别是图像暗部的轮廓的发展。

公开(公告)号：US4021668A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-03

申请号：US666410

申请日：1976-03-12

申请人： Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Kurt Thate ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Kurt Thate ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： G03B42/02 ,  A61B6/00 ,  G03G15/054 ,  G03G15/22 ,  G03G13/00 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/0545

摘要： An ionography imaging chamber for use in the cassette of an X-ray apparatus has a flat prismatic pressure vessel defining an interelectrode gap for compressed high Z gas and a dielectric charge-receiving sheet which is to be exposed to a pattern of X-rays. The pressure vessel fits into the compartment of a strongly deformation-resistant jacket having a centrally located sleeve consisting primarily of polyurethane foam, a thin tubular inner envelope which consists at least in part of convoluted fibrous material, and a thin tubular outer envelope which also consists at least in part of convoluted fibrous material. That envelope which takes up compressive stresses has a layer of carbon epoxy fibers. The other envelope takes up tensional stresses and contains Kevlar fibers. The pressure vessel has two flat tray-shaped main portions which consist of polyurethane foam. The main portions of the pressure vessel and/or the sleeve of the jacket may be strengthened by inserts consisting of metal or a synthetic plastic material with fibrous reinforcements embedded therein.

摘要翻译： 在X射线装置的盒中使用的电离成像室具有限定用于压缩的高Z气体的电极间间隙的平坦的棱柱形压力容器和要暴露于X射线图案的介电电荷接收片材。 压力容器装配在具有中心定位的套筒的主要由聚氨酯泡沫构成的中心定位的套筒的隔离部分中，所述套筒主要由聚氨酯泡沫构成，薄的管状内包层至少部分由卷积的纤维材料组成，薄的管状外包层也包括 至少部分是卷曲的纤维材料。 承受压缩应力的信封具有一层碳环氧纤维。 另一个信封承受张力应力，并包含凯夫拉纤维。 压力容器具有由聚氨酯泡沫构成的两个平坦的托盘状主要部分。 夹套的压力容器和/或套管的主要部分可以通过由金属或合成塑料材料组成的插入物加强，纤维增强件嵌入其中。

公开(公告)号：US4061915A

公开(公告)日：1977-12-06

申请号：US693912

申请日：1976-06-08

申请人： Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  G03G15/054 ,  G03G15/22 ,  H04N1/29 ,  G03G15/00

CPC分类号： G03G15/0545

摘要： Sheet-like dielectric receptors which are to be exposed to object-modulated X-rays in the interelectrode gap of an ionography imaging chamber are attached to sheet-like carriers so that the carriers extend laterally beyond the reactors. The carriers are thereupon transported through the interelectrode gap and through successive stations of a xerographic printer which renders the latent imges of objects visible and subjects the receptors to other treatment. The carriers can be attached to receptors by resorting to an adhesive, by the application of electrostatic charges and/or by causing the marginal portions of the carriers to engage the receptors by suction. The carriers are provided with semiconductive layers whose surface resistance can be varied at or prior to entry of carriers and attached receptors into the various stations; this can be achieved by utilizing semiconductive layers whose resistance can be influenced by changing the pressure of the surrounding atmosphere or by utilizing photosensitive layers whose resistance changes in response to exposure to light. The layers are regenerated upon separation of finished receptors so as to allow for renewed use of the respective carriers.

摘要翻译： 要在电离成像室的电极间间隙中暴露于物体调制的X射线的片状电介质受体被附接到片状载体上，使得载体横向延伸超过反应器。 载体随后通过电极间隙传输，并通过静电印刷机的连续站，使得物体的潜伏可见，并使受体进行其他处理。 载体可以通过使用粘合剂，通过施加静电电荷和/或通过使载体的边缘部分通过抽吸接合受体而附着到受体上。 载体设有半导电层，其表面电阻可以在载体和附着的受体进入各个站之前或之前变化; 这可以通过利用半导体层来实现，其半导体层的电阻可以通过改变周围大气的压力或通过利用其光敏响应于光照而变化的感光层而受到影响。 在完成的受体分离后，这些层被再生，以允许更新使用相应的载体。

公开(公告)号：US4152593A

公开(公告)日：1979-05-01

申请号：US832884

申请日：1977-09-13

申请人： Manfred Schmidt ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Rolf Eickel ,  Dieter Tolksdorf

发明人： Manfred Schmidt ,  Jurgen Muller ,  Josef Pfeifer ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Rolf Eickel ,  Dieter Tolksdorf

IPC分类号： G03G15/054 ,  G03B41/16

CPC分类号： G03G15/0545

摘要： An ionography imaging chamber wherein the front side face of the pressure vessel is immediately adjacent to the foremost portion of the interelectrode gap and the image-receiving part of a dielectric receptor sheet in the gap extends into immediate proximity of the front side face. The front part of the margin of the sheet is bent over the front edge portion of one of the electrodes, and the gasket which seals the interelectrode gap while the latter is filled with compressed high Z gas abuts against the folded-over front part of the sheet. The sheet is attached to a drawer which carries one of the electrodes and is insertable into a compartment of the main section of the pressure vessel. One or more auxiliary electrodes are installed in the foremost portion of the gap to prevent distortion of latent images in the region which is nearest to the front side face of the pressure vessel.

摘要翻译： 一种离子成像室，其中压力容器的前侧面与电极间间隙的最前部紧邻，并且间隙中的电介体受体片的图像接收部分延伸到紧邻前侧面的附近。 片材边缘的前部弯曲在电极之一的前边缘部分上，密封电极间隙的垫片，而填充有压缩的高Z气体的垫圈抵靠折叠的前端部分 片。 该片被附接到一个抽屉，该抽屉携带一个电极，并可插入到压力容器的主要部分的隔室中。 一个或多个辅助电极安装在间隙的最前部，以防止最靠近压力容器前侧面的区域中的潜像的变形。

公开(公告)号：US4074133A

公开(公告)日：1978-02-14

申请号：US720577

申请日：1976-09-07

申请人： Jurgen Muller ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Manfred Schmidt

发明人： Jurgen Muller ,  Alfred Rheude ,  Manfred Schmidt

IPC分类号： H01J7/06 ,  F16J15/46 ,  G03G15/054 ,  G03G15/22 ,  G03B41/16

CPC分类号： F16J15/46 ,  G03G15/0545

摘要： An ionography imaging chamber for use in X-ray systems wherein dielectric receptor sheets are introduced into an interelectrode gap of the imaging chamber and the gap is filled with compressed high Z gas during imaging of an object onto a sheet in the chamber so that the sheet is provided with a latent image of the object. The chamber has a gate defining an arcuate channel for introduction of receptor sheets into and evacuation of sheets from the interelectrode gap. In order to prevent escape of high Z gas into the atmosphere and/or penetration of air into the gap, the gate has one or more orifices for admission of a compressed buffer gas (for example, CO.sub.2 gas) which is readily separable from the high Z gas whereby the buffer gas flows toward and away from the gap and mixes with high Z gas which tends to escape from the gap by way of the channel. The gate is further formed with one or more second orifices which evacuate the mixture of buffer gas and high Z gas from the channel between the first orifice or orifices and the gap. The gap is sealed from the inlet of the channel by one or more inflatable seals before the pressure of high Z gas in the gap is raised preparatory to exposure of a receptor sheet to X-rays.

摘要翻译： 一种用于X射线系统的电离成像室，其中介电接收片被引入到成像室的电极间间隙中，并且间隙在物体成像到腔室中的片材上时被填充有压缩的高Z气体，使得片材 设置有物体的潜像。 腔室具有限定弓形通道的门，用于将接收片引入和从电极间间隙排出片材。 为了防止高Z气体逸出到大气中和/或空气渗透到间隙中，门具有一个或多个孔，用于进入容易与高分离的压缩缓冲气体（例如，CO 2气体） Z气体，由此缓冲气体朝向和远离间隙流动，并与通过通道从间隙逸出的高Z气体混合。 门还形成有一个或多个第二孔，其从第一孔或孔和间隙之间的通道排出缓冲气体和高Z气体的混合物。 在间隙中的高Z气体的压力升高之前，间隙通过一个或多个可充气密封件从通道的入口密封，准备将接收片暴露于X射线。

公开(公告)号：US5425441A

公开(公告)日：1995-06-20

申请号：US94110

申请日：1993-07-29

申请人： Werner Landua ,  Reiner Rommel ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Werner Landua ,  Reiner Rommel ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： B22C9/10 ,  B22C23/00 ,  B23Q1/54 ,  B23Q7/00 ,  B23Q7/16 ,  B65G7/08 ,  B65G47/86 ,  B65G49/05 ,  B65G47/24

CPC分类号： B23Q7/165 ,  B23Q1/5406

摘要： A transporting device, preferably for transporting workpieces (1) between processing stations, the device comprising an upright (2) and at least one holding device carried by upright (2) for receiving workpiece (1), the holding device (3) having again at least one holding element (4) adapted for engagement with the workpiece (1), is designed and constructed to obtain a faster timing sequence with smallest possible floor space requirements, in particular within the scope of treating foundry cores and molds, in such a manner that the holding device (3) is continuously rotatable about a vertical axis (5), so that the holding element (4) describes a substantially circular path.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 01012 Sec。 371日期：1993年7月29日 102（e）日期1993年7月29日PCT 1991年12月21日PCT PCT。 公开号WO92 / 12916 PCT 一种运输装置，优选地用于在加工站之间运输工件（1），所述装置包括立式（2）和由用于接收工件（1）的由立式（2）承载的至少一个保持装置， 具有再次具有适于与工件（1）接合的至少一个保持元件（4））的保持装置（3）被设计和构造以获得具有最小可能占地面积要求的更快的时间顺序，特别是在处理铸造的范围内 芯和模具，使得保持装置（3）能够围绕垂直轴线（5）连续旋转，使得保持元件（4）描述基本圆形的路径。

公开(公告)号：US5198079A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-30

申请号：US521254

申请日：1990-05-09

申请人： Jurgen Muller

发明人： Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： C25B11/03 ,  C25C1/16 ,  C25C7/02 ,  H01M4/86

CPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  C25B11/035 ,  C25C1/16 ,  C25C7/02

摘要： An easy-to-disassemble vertical gas diffusion electrode, assembly of sandwich type construction is provided with a gas feed tube to the highest point and a discharge line from the lowest point of the electrode and is operated with its gas chamber held under a weak vacuum.

摘要翻译： 一个易于拆卸的立式气体扩散电极，夹层结构的组件设有一个最高点的供气管和一个从电极最低点排出的排气管，其气室保持在弱真空下 。

公开(公告)号：US5124526A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-23

申请号：US662259

申请日：1991-02-28

申请人： Jurgen Muller ,  Roland Gesche ,  Manfred Zipf

发明人： Jurgen Muller ,  Roland Gesche ,  Manfred Zipf

IPC分类号： H01J27/14 ,  H01J27/16 ,  H01J37/08

CPC分类号： H01J27/16

摘要： An apparatus for the generation of an inductively excited ion or plasma source includes an amplification system and a high frequency excitation coil which are coupled to form a self-starting free-running excitation oscillator.

摘要翻译： 用于产生感应激发的离子或等离子体源的装置包括放大系统和耦合以形成自启动自由振荡激励振荡器的高频激励线圈。

公开(公告)号：US5043825A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-27

申请号：US404074

申请日：1989-09-07

申请人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Jurgen Muller

发明人： Jurgen Heitmann ,  Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： H04N5/92 ,  G11B20/10 ,  H04N9/877 ,  H04N9/896

CPC分类号： H04N9/896 ,  H04N9/877

摘要： For slow motion playback operation with a digital video magnetic tape recording and reproducing equipment an intermediate memory system has four picture field memories of which there are always three available for writing into but only one of them at a time is in read-out operation. In a first reading operation of a particular picture field memory an AND correlation of a write flag and an error flag is necessary for providing an error recognition signal to following circuits and before a reading goes to the next address the write flag is erased by writing in a logic zero, but the correlated signal is used to rewrite the error flag in the error flag memory. In subsequent readings any error flag is transmitted and rewritten, but all write flags remain erased to signify that the memory has been read out at least once.

摘要翻译： 对于使用数字视频磁带记录和再现设备的慢动作播放操作，中间存储器系统具有四个画面存储器，其总共有三个可用于写入，但是其中一个只能处于读出操作。 在特定画面存储器的第一读取操作中，写入标志和错误标志的AND相关性对于向后续电路提供错误识别信号以及在读取到下一个地址之前需要通过写入来擦除写入标志 逻辑0，但相关信号用于重写错误标志存储器中的错误标志。 在随后的读数中，任何错误标志被发送和重写，但是所有写入标志仍然被擦除，表示存储器已被读出至少一次。

公开(公告)号：US4849675A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US79649

申请日：1987-07-30

申请人： Jurgen Muller

发明人： Jurgen Muller

IPC分类号： H01J27/16

CPC分类号： H01J27/16

摘要： The invention relates to an inductively excited ion source with a vessel (1) around which a coil (2) is wound. The vessel (1) consists of a chemically inert material and is used to receive the substance to be ionized. A high-frequency generator (12) is connected by one of its terminals to the coil (2) both ends of which are grounded, while the other terminal (22) is also grounded. The length of the coil (2) which is to be regarded as an electrically long conductor, is .lambda./2, .lambda. being the wavelength of the voltage of the high-frequency generator (12) (FIG. 3).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有容器（1）的感应激发离子源，线圈（2）围绕其缠绕。 容器（1）由化学惰性材料组成，用于接收待离子化的物质。 高频发生器（12）通过其一个端子连接到两端接地的线圈（2），而另一个端子（22）也接地。 被认为是电长导体的线圈（2）的长度是λ/ 2，λ是高频发生器（12）的电压波长（图3）。