公开(公告)号：US20050256290A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

申请号：US11170423

申请日：2005-06-29

申请人： James Cella ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Christian Heller ,  Kyle Litz ,  Jie Liu ,  Larry Lewis ,  Gautam Parthasarathy ,  Anil Duggal ,  David Simon

发明人： James Cella ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Christian Heller ,  Kyle Litz ,  Jie Liu ,  Larry Lewis ,  Gautam Parthasarathy ,  Anil Duggal ,  David Simon

IPC分类号： C07C29/40 ,  C07C29/44 ,  C07C39/17 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H05B33/14 ,  C08G61/00 ,  C08G64/00 ,  C08G65/00 ,  C08G77/00

CPC分类号： H01L51/0039 ,  C07C29/40 ,  C07C37/18 ,  C07C37/20 ,  C07C39/17 ,  C07C39/42 ,  C07C2603/18 ,  C07C2603/24 ,  C07C2603/94 ,  C08G61/02 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  C09K2211/1416 ,  H01L51/0058 ,  H01L51/5036 ,  H01L51/5048 ,  H05B33/14 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  C07C35/52

摘要： Disclosed is a polymer composition derived from a bis-phenol comprising a conjugated aromatic radical, optionally comprising nitrogen. Suitable bis-phenols as well as methods for making said polymer are also disclosed. Also disclosed are electroactive layers comprising said polymer and electroactive devices comprising said layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了衍生自包含共轭芳族基团，任选地包含氮的双酚的聚合物组合物。 还公开了合适的双酚以及制备所述聚合物的方法。 还公开了包含所述聚合物和包含所述层的电活性器件的电活性层。

公开(公告)号：US20050260439A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10328263

申请日：2002-12-23

申请人： Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal ,  Gautam Parthasarathy

发明人： Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal ,  Gautam Parthasarathy

IPC分类号： C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/26 ,  H05B33/14

CPC分类号： H01L51/5036 ,  H01L51/0054 ,  H01L51/0055 ,  H01L51/0065 ,  H01L51/0084 ,  H01L51/0085 ,  H01L51/0086 ,  H01L51/0087 ,  H01L51/0088 ,  H01L51/0089 ,  H01L51/5096 ,  H01L2251/5361 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： A light-emitting device comprises a light-emitting member, which comprises two electrodes, at least two organic electroluminescent (“EL”) materials disposed between the electrodes, a charge blocking material disposed between the electrodes, and at least one photoluminescent (“PL”) material. The light-emitting member emits electromagnetic (“EM”) radiation having a first spectrum in response to a voltage applied across the two electrodes. The PL material absorbs a portion of the EM radiation emitted by the light-emitting member and emits EM radiation having second spectrum different than the first spectrum. Each of the organic EL materials emits EM radiation having a wavelength range selected from the group consisting of blue and red wavelength ranges.

摘要翻译： 发光装置包括发光部件，其包括两个电极，设置在电极之间的至少两个有机电致发光（“EL”）材料，设置在电极之间的电荷阻挡材料和至少一个光致发光（“PL” “）材料。 发光部件响应于施加在两个电极两端的电压而发射具有第一光谱的电磁（“EM”）辐射。 PL材料吸收由发光构件发射的EM辐射的一部分，并且发射具有不同于第一光谱的第二光谱的EM辐射。 每个有机EL材料发射具有选自蓝色和红色波长范围的波长范围的EM辐射。

公开(公告)号：US20070128465A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-07

申请号：US11295768

申请日：2005-12-05

申请人： Jie Liu ,  James Cella ,  Min Yan ,  Anil Duggal ,  Gautam Parthasarathy ,  Svetlana Rogojevic ,  Michael Herzog

发明人： Jie Liu ,  James Cella ,  Min Yan ,  Anil Duggal ,  Gautam Parthasarathy ,  Svetlana Rogojevic ,  Michael Herzog

IPC分类号： B32B9/00 ,  H01B5/00 ,  H01L51/50

CPC分类号： H01L51/5048 ,  H01B1/06 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/5221 ,  H01L2251/5323 ,  H05B33/28 ,  Y10T428/31938

摘要： Described herein is a transparent electrode comprising at least one optically transparent electrically conductive layer; and at least one optically transparent intermediate layer, wherein said optically transparent conductive layer is in contact with said optically intermediate layer, and wherein said optically transparent conductive layer and said optically transparent intermediate layer together transmit at least 50 percent of incident light having a wavelength in a range between about 200 and about 1200 nanometers, said optically transparent conductive layer having a bulk conductivity at least 100 Siemens per centimeter (S/cm), said optically transparent intermediate layer being comprised of a material having a bulk electrical conductivity at room temperature less than 10−12 Siemens per centimeter and a band gap of 3.5 eV. Described herein are also methods for forming a transparent electrode, and transparent electronic devices comprising at least one transparent electrode.

摘要翻译： 本文描述的是包括至少一个光学透明导电层的透明电极; 以及至少一个光学透明中间层，其中所述光学透明导电层与所述光学中间层接触，并且其中所述光学透明导电层和所述光学透明中间层一起将具有波长的入射光的至少50％ 在约200和约1200纳米之间的范围内，所述光学透明导电层的体积电导率至少为100西门子每厘米（S / cm），所述光学透明中间层由在室温下具有体积电导率的材料组成 每厘米超过10西门子，3.5V的带隙。 这里也描述了形成透明电极的方法和包括至少一个透明电极的透明电子器件。

公开(公告)号：US20070222397A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11753770

申请日：2007-05-25

申请人： Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal ,  Joseph Michael

发明人： Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal ,  Joseph Michael

IPC分类号： H05B41/16 ,  H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01L27/3225 ,  F21K9/00 ,  H01L27/3204 ,  H01L2251/564

摘要： A hybrid electroluminescent (EL) device comprises at least one inorganic diode element and at least one organic EL element that are electrically connected in series. The absolute value of the breakdown voltage of the inorganic diode element is greater than the absolute value of the maximum reverse bias voltage across the series. The inorganic diode element can be a power diode, a Schottky barrier diode, or a light-emitting diode.

摘要翻译： 混合电致发光（EL）装置包括至少一个无机二极管元件和至少一个串联电连接的有机EL元件。 无机二极管元件的击穿电压的绝对值大于该系列的最大反向偏置电压的绝对值。 无机二极管元件可以是功率二极管，肖特基势垒二极管或发光二极管。

公开(公告)号：US20050280359A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-22

申请号：US10870865

申请日：2004-06-18

申请人： Jie Liu ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal

发明人： Jie Liu ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal

IPC分类号： H01L27/32 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H05B33/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/3209 ,  H01L27/3204 ,  H01L51/5206 ,  H01L51/5221

摘要： A light-emitting device comprises a stack of organic electroluminescent (EL) elements, wherein an organic EL element in the stack overlaps at least a portion of another organic EL element, and the organic EL elements are electrically separate. Each of the organic EL elements of the stack is activated with a different level of voltage.

摘要翻译： 发光器件包括有机电致发光（EL）元件的堆叠，其中堆叠中的有机EL元件与另一个有机EL元件的至少一部分重叠，并且有机EL元件电气分离。 堆叠中的每个有机EL元件都以不同的电压水平被激活。

公开(公告)号：US20050164019A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US10761696

申请日：2004-01-22

申请人： Jie Liu ,  Anil Duggal ,  Larry Lewis ,  Daniel Colombo ,  James Cella ,  Joseph Shiang

发明人： Jie Liu ,  Anil Duggal ,  Larry Lewis ,  Daniel Colombo ,  James Cella ,  Joseph Shiang

IPC分类号： H01L51/50 ,  B32B15/08 ,  C07C15/28 ,  C07F1/04 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01B1/00 ,  H05B33/00 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/22

CPC分类号： C07F7/1804 ,  Y10T428/31529 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： A charge transfer-promoting material comprises a material having a formula selected from the group consisting of AM, An−Mn+ and {A-R3}n−Mn+; wherein A is a fused ring radical having from 2 to 4 rings, inclusive; crown ethers; cryptands; or macrocyclic polyamines; M is a metal; R3 is selected from the group consisting of alkoxy silane, carboxylic acid, thiol, amine, phosphine, amide, imine, ester, anhydride, and epoxy, and is covalently attached to A; and n is an integer number selected from the group consisting of 1, 2, and 3. Electronic devices comprise such a charge transfer-promoting material for enhancing the charge injection or transport between an electrode and an electronically active material.

摘要翻译： 电荷转移促进材料包括具有选自AM，A，N，N，N +和/ n M + n + 其中A是具有2至4个环的稠环基团，包括端值; 冠醚; 穴居人 或大环多胺; M是金属; R 3选自烷氧基硅烷，羧酸，硫醇，胺，膦，酰胺，亚胺，酯，酸酐和环氧基，并且共价连接到A上; 并且n是选自1,2和3的整数。电子器件包括用于增强电极和电子活性材料之间的电荷注入或传输的这种电荷转移促进材料。

公开(公告)号：US20050056859A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10662083

申请日：2003-09-15

申请人： Jie Liu ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal ,  Christian Heller

发明人： Jie Liu ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Anil Duggal ,  Christian Heller

IPC分类号： H01L51/40 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H01L51/56 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L23/48

CPC分类号： H01L51/0024 ,  H01L51/0021 ,  H01L51/5231 ,  H01L51/5237 ,  Y02E10/549

摘要： A compound electrode comprises a first layer that comprises at least one halide compound of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of alkali metals and alkaline-earth metals; and a second layer comprising an electrically conducting material. The second layer is disposed between the first layer and an electronically active material of an electronic device. The compound electrode can serve as a cathode for an organic light-emitting device or an organic photovoltaic device. The compound electrode can be produced to be substantially transparent.

摘要翻译： 复合电极包括第一层，其包含至少一种选自碱金属和碱土金属的至少一种金属的卤化物; 以及包括导电材料的第二层。 第二层设置在电子设备的第一层和电子活性材料之间。 复合电极可以用作有机发光器件或有机光伏器件的阴极。 可以制备复合电极基本上是透明的。

公开(公告)号：US20060131567A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-22

申请号：US11110276

申请日：2005-04-19

申请人： Jie Liu ,  Larry Lewis ,  Anil Duggal ,  Kyle Litz ,  James Cella ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Tami Faircloth

发明人： Jie Liu ,  Larry Lewis ,  Anil Duggal ,  Kyle Litz ,  James Cella ,  Joseph Shiang ,  Tami Faircloth

IPC分类号： H01B1/12 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H05B33/26

CPC分类号： H01L51/0043 ,  H01L51/0021 ,  H01L51/0035 ,  H01L51/0039 ,  H01L51/0094 ,  H01L51/5092 ,  H01L51/5221 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31663

摘要： An electrooptic device and a surface modified electrode comprising a reduced organic material are provided. The reduced organic materials lower the work function of an electrode surface; they are also electro-active. These capabilities facilitate their use in production of more efficient electrooptic devices. The electrooptic device has at least a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an electro-active layer comprising the reduced organic material disposed between the first and second conductive layers. The surface modified electrode comprises at least one conductive layer and at least one reduced organic material disposed upon a surface of said conductive layer. Methods for using the organic electro-active material for producing electrooptic devices, and operating the electrooptic devices are also disclosed. Coating compositions and coated articles comprising the reduced organic materials are also provided.

摘要翻译： 提供电光装置和包含还原有机材料的表面改性电极。 还原的有机材料降低了电极表面的功函数; 它们也是电活动的。 这些功能便于其在生产更高效的电光设备中使用。 电光装置具有至少第一导电层，第二导电层和包含设置在第一和第二导电层之间的还原有机材料的电活性层。 表面改性电极包括至少一个导电层和设置在所述导电层的表面上的至少一个还原的有机材料。 还公开了使用有机电活性材料制造电光装置和操作电光装置的方法。 还提供了包含还原的有机材料的涂料组合物和涂层制品。

公开(公告)号：US20060043912A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US10934015

申请日：2004-09-02

申请人： Donald Foust ,  Anil Duggal ,  Joseph Shiang ,  William Nealon ,  Jacob Bortscheller

发明人： Donald Foust ,  Anil Duggal ,  Joseph Shiang ,  William Nealon ,  Jacob Bortscheller

IPC分类号： H05B37/00 ,  H05B39/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/3293 ,  F21S6/00 ,  F21Y2105/00 ,  F21Y2115/15 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L2251/5361 ,  H05B33/0896

摘要： The present invention relates to an area illumination light source comprising a plurality of individual OLED panels. The individual OLED panels are configured in a physically modular fashion. Each OLED panel comprising a plurality of OLED devices. Each OLED panel comprises a first electrode and a second electrode such that the power being supplied to each individual OLED panel may be varied independently. A power supply unit capable of delivering varying levels of voltage simultaneously to the first and second electrodes of each of the individual OLED panels is also provided. The area illumination light source also comprises a mount within which the OLED panels are arrayed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包括多个单独的OLED面板的区域照明光源。 单个OLED面板以物理模块化的方式配置。 每个OLED面板包括多个OLED器件。 每个OLED面板包括第一电极和第二电极，使得提供给每个单独的OLED面板的功率可以独立地变化。 还提供能够向各个OLED面板的每个的第一和第二电极同时传送不同电平的电压的电源单元。 区域照明光源还包括其中排列OLED面板的安装件。

公开(公告)号：US20120149992A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13311031

申请日：2011-12-05

申请人： Anil Duggal ,  James E. Lyles

发明人： Anil Duggal ,  James E. Lyles

IPC分类号： A61B1/32

CPC分类号： A61B17/0206 ,  A61B17/02 ,  A61B2017/00946 ,  A61B2090/309

摘要： A retractor having a housing having a handle portion at a first end and a blade portion at a second, opposite end. The retractor includes a light system having an organic light source for illuminating the blade portion. The light system is positioned within the housing such that it is fully encased by said housing. A pair of polarized light panels are attached to the blade portion for varying direction of light from the blade portion.

摘要翻译： 一种收缩器，其具有在第一端具有手柄部分的壳体和在第二相对端处的刀片部分。 牵开器包括具有用于照射叶片部分的有机光源的光系统。 光系统定位在壳体内，使得其被所述壳体完全包围。 一对偏振光面板连接到刀片部分以改变来自刀片部分的光的方向。