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公开(公告)号：US07804877B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US12122874
申请日：2008-05-19
IPC分类号： H01S3/22
CPC分类号： H01S3/227 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/041 , H01S3/09408 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/0943
摘要： The present invention provides in one of the embodiments for either a continuous wave (cw) or pulsed alkali laser having an optical cavity resonant at a wavelength defined by an atomic transition, a van der Waals complex within the optical cavity, the van der Waals complex is formed from an alkali vapor joined with a polarizable gas, and a pump laser for optically pumping the van der Waals complex outside of the Lorentzian spectral wings wherein the van der Waals complex is excited to form an exciplex that dissociates forming an excited alkali vapor, generating laser emission output at the wavelength of the lasing transition.
摘要翻译： 本发明在实施例中提供了一种连续波（cw）或脉冲碱性激光器，其具有在由原子跃迁限定的波长处共振的光学腔，光腔内的范德华复合物，范德华复合物 由与可极化气体连接的碱性蒸汽形成，以及用于在洛伦兹光谱翼外部光学泵送范德瓦尔兹复合物的泵激光器，其中激发了范德华复合物以形成解离形成激发的碱性蒸气的激元复合物， 在激光转换的波长处产生激光发射输出。
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公开(公告)号：US20080285614A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：US12122874
申请日：2008-05-19
CPC分类号： H01S3/227 , H01S3/03 , H01S3/036 , H01S3/041 , H01S3/09408 , H01S3/0941 , H01S3/09415 , H01S3/0943
摘要： The present invention provides in one of the embodiments for either a continuous wave (cw) or pulsed alkali laser having an optical cavity resonant at a wavelength defined by an atomic transition, a van der Waals complex within the optical cavity, the van der Waals complex is formed from an alkali vapor joined with a polarizable gas, and a pump laser for optically pumping the van der Waals complex outside of the Lorentzian spectral wings wherein the van der Waals complex is excited to form an exciplex that dissociates forming an excited alkali vapor, generating laser emission output at the wavelength of the lasing transition.
摘要翻译： 本发明在实施例中提供了一种连续波（cw）或脉冲碱性激光器，其具有在由原子跃迁限定的波长处共振的光学腔，光腔内的范德华复合物，范德华复合物 由与可极化气体连接的碱性蒸汽形成，以及用于在洛伦兹光谱翼外部光学泵送范德瓦尔兹复合物的泵激光器，其中激发了范德华复合物以形成解离形成激发的碱性蒸气的激元复合物， 在激光转换的波长处产生激光发射输出。
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3.发明授权Method, system and apparatus for an electrically assisted chemical oxygen iodine laser 有权电辅助化学氧碘激光的方法，系统和装置公开(公告)号：US06501780B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-31
申请号：US09829835
申请日：2001-04-10
IPC分类号： H01S322
CPC分类号： H01S3/2215 , H01S3/038
摘要： A method, apparatus and system are provided herein for an electrically assisted chemical oxygen iodine laser. The preferred system, in accordance with the present invention, includes a laser resonator with a laser-active gas mixture of at least excited oxygen and dissociated iodine. A first electrical generator in which a primary flow of at least excited oxygen is electrically generated from a first gas that includes at least ground state oxygen. A second electrical generator in which a secondary flow of at least dissociated iodine atoms is electrically generated from a second gas that includes at least diatomic iodine. The system further includes a means to inject the secondary flow into the primary flow to generate the laser-active gas mixture.
摘要翻译： 本文提供了一种用于电辅助化学氧碘激光的方法，装置和系统。 根据本发明的优选系统包括具有至少激发的氧和解离的碘的激光活性气体混合物的激光谐振器。 一种第一发电机，其中从至少包括基态氧的第一气体电生成至少激发的氧气的一次流。 第二发电机，其中至少解离的碘原子的二次流由至少包含双原子碘的第二气体电产生。 该系统还包括将二次流注入主流以产生激光活性气体混合物的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080197714A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US12030929
申请日：2008-02-14
IPC分类号： H03K3/00
CPC分类号： H03K3/53
摘要： In an embodiment of the invention there is provided a pulse circuit including two transmission lines or other capacitive energy storage circuits resonantly charged by inductors and diodes that are connected to a DC power source. The pulse circuit includes a pulse transformer that may be connected in series with the transmission lines or artificial lines with a turns ratio chosen to match the load impedance to primary circuit impedance or to generate the optimum pulsed voltage source. Multiple switches can be employed to increase the repetition frequency of the pulses. For transmission lines and L-C artificial lines, the pulse alternates in polarity; for simple capacitive energy storage, the pulses are unipolar.
摘要翻译： 在本发明的一个实施例中，提供了一种脉冲电路，该脉冲电路包括两个传输线路或其它电容性能量存储电路，该电容器通过与直流电源连接的电感器和二极管共振地充电。 脉冲电路包括脉冲变压器，其可以与传输线或人造线串联连接，匝数比选择为匹配负载阻抗与初级电路阻抗或产生最佳脉冲电压源。 可以采用多个开关来增加脉冲的重复频率。 对于传输线和L-C人造线，脉冲极性交替; 对于简单的电容性能量存储，脉冲是单极性的。
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公开(公告)号：US08689537B1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US12589182
申请日：2009-10-19
CPC分类号： H05H1/54
摘要： It is disclosed herein a breakthrough concept for in-space propulsion for future Air Force, NASA and commercial systems. The invention combines the fields of micro-electrical-mechanical (MEMs) devices, optical physics, and nonequilibrium plasmadynamics to reduce dramatically the size of electric thrusters by 1-2 orders of magnitude, which when coupled with electrodeless operation and high thruster efficiency, will enable scalable, low-cost, long-life distributable propulsion for control of microsats, nanosats, and space structures. The concept is scalable from power levels of 1 W to tens of kilowatts with thrust efficiency exceeding 60%. Ultimate specific impulse would be 500 seconds with helium, with lower values for heavier gases.
摘要翻译： 这里披露了未来空军，NASA和商业系统的空间推进的突破性概念。 本发明结合了微机电（MEM）装置的领域，光学物理学和非平衡等离子体动力学，将电推进器的尺寸大大减小了1-2个数量级，当与无电极操作和高推进器效率相结合时，将会 实现可扩展，低成本，长寿命的可分配推进，用于控制微型，纳米级和空间结构。 该概念可从1 W的功率水平扩展到几十千瓦，推力效率超过60％。 氦气的最终冲量为500秒，较重的气体值为较低值。
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公开(公告)号：US09671301B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US12443249
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： David L. Carroll , Faith M. Coldren , Nicole H. Levi , Lawrence X. Webb , William D. Wagner , Thomas L. Smith , Brian Werner , J. Baxter Mcguirt , Manoj Namboothiry
发明人： David L. Carroll , Faith M. Coldren , Nicole H. Levi , Lawrence X. Webb , William D. Wagner , Thomas L. Smith , Brian Werner , J. Baxter Mcguirt , Manoj Namboothiry
CPC分类号： G01L11/02 , A61B5/03 , A61B5/445 , A61B2562/0247
摘要： The present invention provides a method of sensing pressure in a region of interest by providing a plurality of metallic particles operatively associated with one another in the region of interest (for example, wherein the metallic particles sustain a plasmon upon excitation), and with the metallic particles configured or positioned in relationship to one another so that a physical property of the particles (for example, the energy of the plasmon) varies in response to pressure; measuring the physical property of the metallic particles that varies in response to pressure; and then determining the pressure in the region of interest from the detected physical property (e.g., resistance, energy of the plasmon). Compositions, articles and formulations for carrying out the method in industrial and biomedical applications are also described.
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公开(公告)号：US09318721B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14374492
申请日：2013-01-11
申请人： David L. Carroll
发明人： David L. Carroll
CPC分类号： H01L51/5028 , H01L27/322 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0036 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/5016 , H01L51/502 , H01L51/5234 , H01L2251/5376 , H01L2251/564
摘要： In one aspect, optoelectronic devices are described herein. In some embodiments, an optoelectronic device described herein includes a radiation transmissive first electrode, a second electrode, a light emitting organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a dielectric layer disposed between the light emitting organic layer and the first electrode and/or second electrode, and a phosphor layer disposed in an optical path of the light emitting organic layer, wherein the light emitting organic layer includes a singlet emitter phase and a triplet emitter phase.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本文描述了光电子器件。 在一些实施例中，本文所述的光电器件包括辐射透射的第一电极，第二电极，设置在第一电极和第二电极之间的发光有机层，设置在发光有机层和第一电极之间的介电层，以及 或第二电极，以及设置在发光有机层的光路中的荧光体层，其中发光有机层包括单重态发射极相和三线态发射极相。
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公开(公告)号：US20140103303A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-17
申请号：US13809874
申请日：2011-07-12
申请人： David L. Carroll
发明人： David L. Carroll
IPC分类号： H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0036 , C08G61/123 , C08G2261/124 , C08G2261/148 , C08G2261/149 , C08G2261/15 , C08G2261/312 , C08G2261/3142 , C08G2261/3246 , C08G2261/411 , C08G2261/5222 , C08L65/00 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1416 , C09K2211/1483 , H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0039 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/502 , H01L51/5036 , H05B33/14 , Y02B20/181
摘要： In some embodiments, conjugated polymers and oligomers are described herein, which can demonstrate white light or substantially white light emission, thereby reducing or precluding reliance on layered or blended polymer constructions for organic white light emitting devices.
摘要翻译： 在一些实施方案中，本文描述共轭聚合物和低聚物，其可以显示白光或基本上白色的光发射，从而减少或排除对有机白光发射装置的分层或混合的聚合物构造的依赖性。
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公开(公告)号：US20130316491A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13880290
申请日：2011-10-18
申请人： David L. Carroll
发明人： David L. Carroll
IPC分类号： H01L31/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/1804 , G02B6/06 , H01L31/028 , H01L31/035281 , H01L31/03529 , H01L31/03762 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/0547 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/52
摘要： In one aspect, optoelectronic devices are described herein. In some embodiments, an optoelectronic device comprises a fiber core, a radiation transmissive first electrode surrounding the fiber core, at least one photosensitive inorganic layer surrounding the first electrode and electrically connected to the first electrode, and a second electrode surrounding the inorganic layer and electrically connected to the inorganic layer. In some embodiments, the device comprises a photovoltaic cell.
摘要翻译： 在一个方面，本文描述了光电子器件。 在一些实施例中，光电子器件包括光纤芯，围绕光纤芯的辐射透射的第一电极，围绕第一电极并电连接到第一电极的至少一个光敏无机层，以及包围无机层和电 连接到无机层。 在一些实施例中，该装置包括光伏电池。
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公开(公告)号：US20100185121A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12443249
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： David L. Carroll , Faith M. Coldren , Nicole H. Levi , Lawrence X. Webb , William D. Wagner , Thomas L. Smith , Brian Werner , J. Baxter Mcguirt , Manoj Namboothiry
发明人： David L. Carroll , Faith M. Coldren , Nicole H. Levi , Lawrence X. Webb , William D. Wagner , Thomas L. Smith , Brian Werner , J. Baxter Mcguirt , Manoj Namboothiry
IPC分类号： A61B5/103
CPC分类号： G01L11/02 , A61B5/03 , A61B5/445 , A61B2562/0247
摘要： The present invention provides a method of sensing pressure in a region of interest by providing a plurality of metallic particles operatively associated with one another in the region of interest (for example, wherein the metallic particles sustain a plasmon upon excitation), and with the metallic particles configured or positioned in relationship to one another so that a physical property of the particles (for example, the energy of the plasmon) varies in response to pressure; measuring the physical property of the metallic particles that varies in response to pressure; and then determining the pressure in the region of interest from the detected physical property (e.g., resistance, energy of the plasmon). Compositions, articles and formulations for carrying out the method in industrial and biomedical applications are also described.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种通过在感兴趣的区域（例如，其中金属颗粒在激发时维持等离子体激元）可操作地相关联的多个金属颗粒，并且与金属 相互关联地配置或定位的颗粒，使得颗粒的物理性质（例如，等离子体激元的能量）响应于压力而变化; 测量响应于压力变化的金属颗粒的物理性质; 然后从检测到的物理性质（例如，电阻，等离子体激元的能量）确定感兴趣区域中的压力。 还描述了用于在工业和生物医学应用中进行该方法的组合物，制品和制剂。
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