Internal combustion engine and air-fuel mixture supply apparatus therefor
    1.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine and air-fuel mixture supply apparatus therefor 失效
    内燃机和空气燃料混合物供应装置

    公开(公告)号:US5829408A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US880442

    申请日:1997-06-23

    摘要: An air-fuel mixture supply apparatus includes an intake passage opening to a combustion chamber in a cylinder, an intake valve provided between the intake passage and the combustion chamber, a fuel injection valve for injecting at least one of branched spray flows directing to the intake valve, a swirl generator generates vortex flow in the mixture in the combustion chamber by controlling to choke the intake passage. The swirl generator comprises a main passage forming the intake passage, at least one of sub-intake passages which is provided to form a by-pass passage of the main passage and formed such that the total sum of the cross-sectional areas is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the main passage, an intake control valve for controlling the choke of the main passage, a valve for controlling the choke at least one of the sub-intake passages, a controller for varying the number of the sub-intake passages to be used and the cross-sectional area of each of the sub-intake passages corresponding to the operating state of the internal combustion engine, and another controller for varying the direction of fuel injection and the number of fuel injections corresponding to the operating state of the internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 空气燃料混合物供给装置包括通向气缸中的燃烧室的进气通道,设置在进气通道和燃烧室之间的进气阀,用于喷射引导到进气口的分支喷射流中的至少一个的燃料喷射阀 阀门,涡流发生器通过控制扼制进气通道在燃烧室中的混合物中产生涡流。 涡流发生器包括形成进气通道的主通道,至少一个副进气通道,其被设置成形成主通道的旁通通道,并形成为使得横截面积的总和小于 主通道的横截面积,用于控制主通道的扼流圈的进气控制阀,用于控制至少一个副进气通道的扼流器的阀,用于改变副进气道数量的控制器 要使用的通道和对应于内燃机的运行状态的每个子​​进气通道的横截面面积,以及用于改变燃料喷射方向的另一个控制器和对应于运行状态的燃料喷射次数 的内燃机。