Thermal-cracking method of hydrocarbon
    10.
    发明授权
    Thermal-cracking method of hydrocarbon 有权
    碳氢化合物的热裂解方法

    公开(公告)号:US07951987B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-31

    申请号:US12217246

    申请日:2008-07-02

    IPC分类号: C07C4/06

    摘要: The present invention relates to a thermal-cracking method of hydrocarbon using a hydrocarbon thermal-cracking apparatus including a tube type furnace having a radiation part for thermally cracking hydrocarbon feedstocks supplied together with steam and a convection part. A hydrocarbon thermal-cracking catalyst is packed in some or entire area of the tube placed in the radiation part of the tube type furnace, wherein the hydrocarbon thermal-cracking catalyst includes an oxide catalyst represented by CrZrjAkOx (wherein, 0.5≦j≦120 and 0≦k≦50, A is a transition metal, and x is a number corresponding to the atomic values of Cr, Zr, and A and the numbers of j and k). Therefore, it is possible to improve yield and selectivity of olefin, reduce fuel consumption due to an excellent heat transfer efficiency and extend decoking interval by reduced production of coke deposited to an inside wall of a tube, in steam cracking of hydrocarbon for producing olefin.

    摘要翻译: 烃热裂解装置技术领域本发明涉及使用烃热裂解装置的烃热裂解装置,该烃热裂解装置包括具有用于热蒸发与蒸汽一起供应的烃原料的辐射部分和对流部分的管式炉。 碳氢化合物热裂解催化剂被填充在放置在管式炉的辐射部分中的管的一些或整个区域中,其中烃热裂解催化剂包括由CrZrjAkOx表示的氧化物催化剂(其中,0.5≦̸ j≦̸ 120 和0≦̸ k≦̸ 50,A是过渡金属,x是与Cr,Zr和A的原子值对应的数字,以及j和k的数目)。 因此,通过在用于生产烯烃的烃的蒸汽裂化中,通过减少沉积到管的内壁的焦炭的产生,可以提高烯烃的产率和选择性,由于优异的传热效率而降低燃料消耗并延长除焦间隔。