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公开(公告)号：US5003786A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-02
申请号：US477764
申请日：1990-02-09
CPC分类号： F25D21/002
摘要： A refrigerating apparatus is conventionally provided with an electric which is fed with an electric current to effect heating and defrosting operations, a defrosting control device including a defrosting timer and an evaporator outlet refrigerant temperature detector for controlling the electric current fed to the electric heater, and an overheating preventing temperature detector for preventing the occurrence of abnormal overheating by the electric heater. The refrigerating apparatus of the present invention can regularly effect defrosting even if any anomaly should arise in the evaporator outlet refrigerant temperature detector. Specifically, the overheating preventing temperature detector is connected to the defrosting control device, and a detection temperature signal from either the evaporator outlet refrigerant temperature detector of the overheating preventing temperature detector is used to commence and terminate defrosting.
摘要翻译： 通常，制冷装置具备供给电流以进行加热和除霜操作的电力，包括除霜计时器的除霜控制装置和用于控制供给到电加热器的电流的蒸发器出口制冷剂温度检测器，以及 用于防止电加热器发生异常过热的过热防止温度检测器。 即使在蒸发器出口制冷剂温度检测器中出现异常，本发明的制冷装置也能够定期地进行除霜。 具体地，过热防止温度检测器与除霜控制装置连接，来自过热防止温度检测器的蒸发器出口制冷剂温度检测器的检测温度信号用于开始和终止除霜。
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公开(公告)号：US4998582A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-12
申请号：US454505
申请日：1989-12-21
CPC分类号： G01N25/18 , Y10S165/002
摘要： A known refrigerating system for a container is improved to include container wrong or abnormal condition diagnostic facilities. Such additional facilities include a container inside temperature detector, a container outside temperature detector, a control responsive to a wrong condition diagnosis instruction for operating an evaporator fan and an electric heater of the refrigerating system, and a wrong condition diagnostic device for diagnosing whether or not a wrong condition of the container is present on the basis of the temperatures detected by the respective temperature detectors after a predetermined period of operation of the evaporator fan and the electric heater. If the temperature detected by the container inside temperature detector has risen to a predetermined temperature or higher in relation to the temperature detected by the container outside temperature detector, the wrong condition diagnostic device diagnoses that the container is normal, but if the temperature has not risen to the predetermined temperature, the container is diagnosed to be abnormal.
摘要翻译： 用于容器的已知的制冷系统被改进为包括容器错误或异常状态诊断设备。 这样的附加设施包括容器内部温度检测器，容器外部温度检测器，响应用于操作蒸发器风扇的错误状况诊断指令和制冷系统的电加热器的控制，以及用于诊断是否进行诊断的错误状况诊断装置 基于在蒸发器风扇和电加热器的预定操作时间之后由各个温度检测器检测的温度存在容器的错误状况。 如果由容器内部温度检测器检测到的温度相对于由容器外部温度检测器检测到的温度升高到预定温度或更高温度，则错误状况诊断装置诊断容器正常，但是如果温度尚未升高 在预定温度下，容器被诊断为异常。
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公开(公告)号：US5067556A
公开(公告)日：1991-11-26
申请号：US596030
申请日：1990-10-11
CPC分类号： F25B41/062 , F25B41/04 , F25B2341/065 , Y02B30/72
摘要： Control means in a controller for a refrigerating plant for turning on an electric heater (7) adjacent the evaporator (3) when the degree of superheat (27) of the refrigerant in the line between the evaporator (3) and compressor (1) exceeds its upper limit set value (31, 32, 33, 34), and turns off the electric heater (7) when the degree of superheat falls below its lower limit set value (31, 32, 33, 34).
摘要翻译： 当蒸发器（3）和压缩机（1）之间的管线中的制冷剂的过热度（27）超过时，用于冷藏设备的控制器中的控制装置，用于接通蒸发器（3）附近的电加热器（7） 其上限设定值（31,32,33,34），并且当过热度低于其下限设定值（31,32,33,34）时，关闭电加热器（7）。
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公开(公告)号：US4958502A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US421299
申请日：1989-10-10
CPC分类号： G05B19/12
摘要： A controller which controls a refrigerating unit so that a temperature detected by a controlled temperature detector is equal to a setting temperature, includes a memory for storing the temperature detected by the detector, a card data input-output unit for reading data from a card and writing data in the card, a reading unit of the card data from the input-output unit, and a discriminator for discriminating whether the card is a setting card or a recording card on the basis of the card data read from the reading unit, whereby (a) when the discriminator discriminates that the card is the setting card, the setting temperature is set on the basis of the card data, and (b) when the discriminator discriminates that the card is the recording card, the temperature data stored in the memory is read to be written in the recording card through card data input-output unit, so that administration of data such as the setting temperature and the controlled temperature by a computer is attained and wrong setting of the temperature by the operator can be eliminated.
摘要翻译： 控制器，其控制制冷单元使得由受控温度检测器检测到的温度等于设定温度，包括用于存储由检测器检测的温度的存储器，用于从卡读取数据的卡数据输入 - 输出单元，以及 在卡中写入数据，来自输入 - 输出单元的卡数据的读取单元，以及用于基于从读取单元读取的卡数据来识别卡是设置卡还是记录卡的鉴别器，由此 （a）鉴别器鉴别出卡是设定卡时，基于卡数据设定设定温度，（b）鉴别器鉴别出卡是记录卡时，存储在存储卡中的温度数据 通过卡数据输入 - 输出单元将存储器读入记录卡中，从而实现计算机对诸如设定温度和受控温度的数据的管理， 可以消除由操作者错误设定温度。
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公开(公告)号：US4928500A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-29
申请号：US190476
申请日：1988-05-05
CPC分类号： F04B49/02 , F16N29/04 , F25B31/002 , F25B49/005
摘要： A control device for a freezer in which a compressor whose operation has been stopped due to low lubricating oil pressure may be automatically restarted. This control device eliminates manual restarting of the compressor repeatedly until it becomes fully operational and facilitates discovery of the true malfunctioning of lubrication mechanisms for bearings in freezer compressors, by prohibiting automatic restarting once the compressor has been operating at normal oil pressure for a preset amount of time.
摘要翻译： 一种冷冻机的控制装置，其中由于低的润滑油压力而使其运转停止的压缩机可以自动重启。 该控制装置消除了压缩机反复手动重新启动，直到它变得完全可操作并且便于发现冷冻机压缩机中的轴承润滑机构的真实故障，一旦压缩机在正常油压下操作预定量的 时间。
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公开(公告)号：US4990857A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US467273
申请日：1990-01-22
CPC分类号： G01R31/025
摘要： In the self testing refrigerator disclosed, a controller normally controls the operation of various electrical devices, such as a compressor, a blower, and an electric heater by actuating and deactuating separate relays from the power source to each of the devices. During self testing, a switch arrangement disconnects the power source supply and substitutes a high voltage dc generator having a series resistor. The same controller that controls the refrigeration operation of the devices automatically actuates the aforementioned relays separately and successively to apply the high voltage across the terminals of the electric devices and ground. The voltage across the resistor indicates the current flow through, and hence the integrity of, the insulation in each of the devices.
摘要翻译： 在所公开的自检冰箱中，控制器通常通过致动和停止从电源向每个设备分离的继电器来控制诸如压缩机，鼓风机和电加热器的各种电气设备的操作。 在自检期间，开关装置断开电源并代替具有串联电阻器的高压直流发电机。 控制装置的制冷运转的同一控制器分别自动地驱动上述继电器，以在电气设备和地面的端子上施加高电压。 电阻器两端的电压表示每个器件中的绝缘电流通过，因此表示绝缘体的完整性。
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公开(公告)号：US09315691B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13282799
申请日：2011-10-27
申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa , Tatsuhiro Suwa
发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa , Tatsuhiro Suwa
CPC分类号： C09J7/0217 , C08K5/0025 , C08K5/14 , C08K5/29 , C08K5/5442 , C09J7/385 , C09J2205/102
摘要： An adhesive composition, an optical member, a surface protective film, and an adhesive sheet, the adhesive composition including 100 parts by weight of a (meth)acrylic copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of about 100,000 to about 2,000,000 g/mol; about 0.01 to about 5 parts by weight of a peroxide crosslinking agent; and about 0.001 to about 5 parts by weight of a carbodiimide.
摘要翻译： 粘合剂组合物，光学构件，表面保护膜和粘合片，粘合剂组合物包含100重量份的重均分子量为约100,000至约2,000,000g / mol的（甲基）丙烯酸共聚物; 约0.01至约5重量份的过氧化物交联剂; 和约0.001至约5重量份的碳二亚胺。
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公开(公告)号：US09163748B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13522536
申请日：2010-11-25
IPC分类号： F16K31/02 , F16K31/124 , F16K31/122 , F16K37/00 , G05D7/06
CPC分类号： F16K31/124 , F16K31/1226 , F16K37/0066 , G05D7/0635
摘要： This invention provides a fluid control device capable of making compact a fluid control device in which a valve and a limit switch are combined. A valve 6 includes a piston 26 as a moving member which includes a protruding portion protruding from an opening of a casing 21, and which linearly moves according to opening and closing of the valve 6 so as to abut against a limit switch 7. The limit switch 7 is made to face the piston 26 and is attached via a limit switch positioning unit 8 so as to be adjustable about its position. The limit switch positioning unit 8 includes a first bolt 42 fixed to a body 2, a second bolt 43 fixed to the limit switch 7, and a connection screw 44 which connects both the bolts 42, 43. The first bolt 42 and the second bolt 43 have different pitches from each other.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种流体控制装置，其能够使流体控制装置紧凑化，其中阀和限位开关组合在一起。 阀6包括作为移动构件的活塞26，其包括从壳体21的开口突出的突出部分，并且其根据阀6的打开和关闭直线移动以抵靠限位开关7。 开关7被制成面向活塞26并通过限位开关定位单元8附接，以便围绕其位置可调。 限位开关定位单元8包括固定到主体2的第一螺栓42，固定到限位开关7的第二螺栓43和连接两个螺栓42,43的连接螺钉44.第一螺栓42和第二螺栓 43具有彼此不同的间距。
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公开(公告)号：US09037376B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-19
申请号：US12137588
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa
发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa
CPC分类号： B60T8/172 , B60T2210/12
摘要： A front-wheel speed is calculated as a wheel speed of driving wheels, a rear-wheel speed is calculated as a wheel speed of driven wheels, a rear-wheel acceleration is calculated as a wheel acceleration of the driven wheels, a front-wheel-speed difference value is calculated as a driving-wheel-speed difference value, a rear-wheel-speed difference value is calculated as a driven-wheel-speed difference value, a rear-wheel-acceleration difference value is calculated as a driven-wheel-acceleration difference value, and a front-wheel ground load is calculated as a ground load acting on the driving wheels. Based on these calculated values, a gradient of a tire-characteristic curve indicating an amount of change in road-surface friction coefficient with respect to an amount of change in slip rate is calculated, and the calculated gradient of the tire-characteristic curve is compared with preset threshold values, whereby a road-surface friction coefficient as a road-surface condition can be determined.
摘要翻译： 前轮速度被计算为驱动轮的车轮速度，后轮速度被计算为从动轮的车轮速度，后轮加速度被计算为从动轮的车轮加速度，前轮 计算速度差值作为驱动轮速度差值，将后轮速度差值计算为从动轮速度差值，将后轮加速度差值作为从动轮速度差值计算， 车轮加速度差值和前轮地面载荷被计算为作用在驱动轮上的地面载荷。 基于这些计算值，计算表示路面摩擦系数相对于滑移率变化量的变化量的轮胎特性曲线的坡度，并且比较计算出的轮胎特性曲线的坡度 具有预设阈值，由此可以确定作为路面状况的路面摩擦系数。
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公开(公告)号：US08893360B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13618729
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Hiroshi Ogawa , Kazuya Ogawa , Michihiro Yokoyama
发明人： Hiroshi Ogawa , Kazuya Ogawa , Michihiro Yokoyama
摘要： A method for manufacturing a high-strength motor vehicle door hinge from a steel plate blank includes a cold heading step of forming a cylindrical bulging portion at one end of the blank in the width direction, a shaft hole forming step of forming a shaft hole in the cylindrical bulging portion, and a shaft hole finishing step. In the shaft hole forming step, a shaft hole is formed using a first punch having a top end with a shape of a cone and a first die having an inner wall with a gap volume relative to the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical bulging portion of the blank.
摘要翻译： 从钢板坯件制造高强度机动车辆车门铰链的方法包括在宽度方向上在坯料的一端形成圆柱形凸出部分的冷镦步骤，形成轴孔的轴孔形成步骤 圆柱形凸出部分和轴孔精加工步骤。 在轴孔形成工序中，使用第一冲头形成轴孔，所述第一冲头具有锥形形状的顶端，第一模具具有内壁，所述内壁的间隙体积相对于圆柱形凸出部分的圆柱形凸出部分的外圆周表面 空白
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