摘要:
A laser power control apparatus is for use in an optical disk apparatus for recording information on an optical disk having at least a first layer and a second layer. The laser power control apparatus includes a power control section for controlling a laser element such that a power of a laser beam approaches a control target level; a change detection section for detecting that a recording condition for the optical disk has been changed; and a power adjustment section for adjusting the power of the laser beam for a recording film of the first layer, in accordance with an output from the change detection section. The power adjustment section determines the power of the laser beam for a recording film of the second layer, based on the power of the laser beam which has been adjusted for the recording film of the first layer.
摘要:
A laser power control apparatus is for use in an optical disk apparatus for recording information on an optical disk having at least a first layer and a second layer. The laser power control apparatus includes a power control section for controlling a laser element such that a power of a laser beam approaches a control target level; a change detection section for detecting that a recording condition for the optical disk has been changed; and a power adjustment section for adjusting the power of the laser beam for a recording film of the first layer, in accordance with an output from the change detection section. The power adjustment section determines the power of the laser beam for a recording film of the second layer, based on the power of the laser beam which has been adjusted for the recording film of the first layer.
摘要:
An optical disc apparatus includes: a converging section for converging a light beam and irradiating a rotating information medium with the converged light beam; a moving section for moving the converging section, thereby moving a converging point of the converged light beam in a direction perpendicular to an information surface of the information medium; a converging state detection section for generating a focus servo signal which represents a converging state of the light beam on the information medium based on reflected light or transmitted light of the light beam from the information medium; a focus servo control section for controlling the moving section based on the focus servo signal, so that the light beam reaches a predetermined converging state on the information medium; and a focus pull-in section for turning ON the control by the focus servo control section, wherein the focus pull-in section turns ON the control by the focus servo control section in a case where the focus pull-in section determines that the converging point of the light beam is located in the vicinity of the minimum velocity position on the information medium axial deviation.
摘要:
An optical disc device with high reliability, which is capable of performing a stable track jumping, is provided. In the optical disc device, a space (time interval) between an address part and the next address part in the address space measuring part 116 inside the DSP 111 is measured, and when the reproduction speed detected in the reproduction speed detection part 117 based on the measuring result is faster than a predetermined reproduction speed, an application timing of an accelerating pulse is switched in the accelerating/decelerating pulse generator 113 such that the application timing of an accelerating pulse or a decelerating pulse is matched with a transit timing in the address part.
摘要:
An optical disk apparatus includes a converging section for converging a light beam toward an information carrier; a moving section for moving the light beam converged by the converging section in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the information carrier; a light detector for detecting the light beam reflected by the information carrier; a convergence state detecting section for generating a convergence state signal representing a convergence state of the light beam at a convergence point on the information carrier and outputting a reproduction signal from the information carrier, based on the output from the light detector; a focus controller for driving the moving section to make the convergence state constant based on the convergence state signal and a prescribed target position; a reproduction quality signal detector for detecting a reproduction quality signal representing a quality of the reproduction signal based on the reproduction signal; a reproduction quality signal measuring section for changing the target position and measuring a value of the reproduction quality signal corresponding to each of the changed target positions; a reproduction quality signal characteristic determining section for determining a characteristic of the reproduction quality signal based on the value of the reproduction quality signal corresponding to each of the changed target positions; and a target position searching section for searching for an optimum target position of the focus controller for optimizing the value of the reproduction quality signal based on a determination result of the reproduction quality signal characteristic determining section.
摘要:
An optical disc apparatus includes: a converging section for converging a light beam and irradiating a rotating information medium with the converged light beam; a moving section for moving the converging section, thereby moving a converging point of the converged light beam in a direction perpendicular to an information surface of the information medium; a converging state detection section for generating a focus servo signal which represents a converging state of the light beam on the information medium based on reflected light or transmitted light of the light beam from the information medium; a focus servo control section for controlling the moving section based on the focus servo signal, so that the light beam reaches a predetermined converging state on the information medium; and a focus pull-in section for turning ON the control by the focus servo control section, wherein the focus pull-in section turns ON the control by the focus servo control section in a case where the focus pull-in section determines that the converging point of the light beam is located in the vicinity of the minimum velocity position on the information medium axial deviation.
摘要:
The optical disc apparatus comprises a convergence lens 12, a light detection device 14 for outputting a first and a second detection signals after detecting reflected optical beam area by area, an actuator 13 for shifting the convergence lens 12, a gain balance circuit 30 for changing a gain balance of the first and the second detection signals, an addition circuit 123 for outputting the addition signal AS after adding the first detection signal to the second detection signal in response to the shift in lens position and the change in gain balance made by the gain balance circuit 30 and the actuator 13, and an addition signal measurement unit 361 and a gain balance adjustment unit 362 operable to obtain the addition signal AS from the addition circuit 123, specify the gain balance that equalizes the detection sensitivities in the respective areas of the light detection device 14 based on the obtained result, and control the gain balance circuit 30 that realizes the determined gain balance.
摘要:
A catalytic cracking catalyst is provided which has high cracking activity and with which the production of FCC gasoline having a high octane number can efficiently proceed without lowering a gasoline yield. Also provided are a process for producing the catalyst and a method of the catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon oil with the catalyst.The catalyst for catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon oil comprises a crystalline aluminosilicate, a binder, and a clay mineral in a certain proportion, wherein the content of sodium and potassium therein is 0.5% by mass or lower in terms of oxide (Na2O and K2O) amount, the content of at least one rare earth metal therein is 3.0% by mass or lower in terms of oxide (RE2O3, wherein RE is a rare earth element) amount, the [RE2O3+Na2O+K2O]/[crystalline aluminosilicate] ratio by mass is 0.1 or lower, and the catalyst has a xenon adsorption amount, as measured at an adsorption temperature of 25° C. and a partial xenon pressure of 650 torr, of 2.20×1020 molecules or more per g of the catalyst. Also provided are a process for producing the catalyst and a method of catalytic cracking of a hydrocarbon oil with the catalyst.
摘要:
In a recording medium including stacked recording layers, management data requiring reliability is recorded in the recording layer far from the surface of the recording medium and data bodies are recorded in the recording layer close to the surface of the recording medium. Thus a data file can be read even if defects such as fingerprints and scratches occur on the surface of the recording medium.
摘要:
A microscope system includes a transmission illumination optical system having a light source and a condenser lens; a first dry objective having a magnification of from 20 or higher to 40 or lower and capable of viewing by at least one of a differential interference viewing method and a modulation contrast viewing method; and a second dry objective having a magnification of from 60 or higher to 100 or lower and capable of viewing by a differential interference viewing method; the first objective and the second objective being exchangeable.