摘要:
There is disclosed a storage apparatus which is of a system of utilizing a polarized state change by Kerr effect to read information from a storage medium and which easily and precisely performs adjustment to compensate for a phase deviation between both P, S polarized components attributed to an optical system. Phase plates 500, 510 are disposed between a fixed optical section 200 and a movable optical section 190 and the inclination angles of the phase plates are adjusted.
摘要:
Provided is a compact inexpensive optical disk drive adaptable to high-density optical disks and having an improved stationary optical unit. The storage device has a first light path and a second light path defined therein. Along the first light path, laser light emanating from a laser light source is passed through a collimator lens and a beam splitter and routed to a movable optical system that is movable on an optical disk. Along the second light path, light reflected from the optical disk and returned from the movable optical system is split into a plurality of rays by the beam splitter, and one of the rays is routed to a sensor via a servo unit and a condenser. An angle at which the second light path meets the first light path is 90°+&agr;° where &agr; denotes a positive number. At this time, a chassis of the storage device is die-cast, and a stationary optical unit having the first and second light paths defined therein is formed as an integral part of the die-cast chassis at an end of the chassis.
摘要:
An optical transmission device has a light emission element for converting an electrical signal to an optical signal to transmit it to an optical fiber; a lead frame for mounting the light emission element and having a through hole at a position determined with reference to a mounted position of the light emission element; and a receptacle having a protrusion portion inserted in the through hole to fix a position of the lead frame relatively, and a sleeve into which an end portion of the optical fiber is inserted to fix a position of the optical fiber relatively, the receptacle optically connecting the light emission element and the optical fiber.
摘要:
An optical transmission device has a light emission element for converting an electrical signal to an optical signal to transmit it to an optical fiber; a lead frame for mounting the light emission element and having a through hole at a position determined with reference to a mounted position of the light emission element; and a receptacle having a protrusion portion inserted in the through hole to fix a position of the lead frame relatively, and a sleeve into which an end portion of the optical fiber is inserted to fix a position of the optical fiber relatively, the receptacle optically connecting the light emission element and the optical fiber.
摘要:
A process for producing polyimide microfine particles which is amenable to free control of particle morphology and particle diameter distribution is provided. A polyamic acid and a polyimide, each in the form of microfine particles with good monodispersibility, are also provided. There is also provided a process for producing polyimide microfine particles from a tetracarboxylic anhydride and a diamine compound which comprises (a) a first step of preparing a first solution containing the tetracarboxylic anhydride and a second solution containing the diamine compound, (b) a second step of mixing the first and second solutions and causing a polyamic acid to precipitate in the form of microfine particles from the mixed solution under ultrasonic agitation, and (c) a third step of imidating the polyamic acid particles to provide the objective polyimide in the form of microfine particles.
摘要:
A start control device and a start control method of a vehicular power transmission system including a lock-up clutch and a start clutch are provided in which start-time lock-up slip control is performed, and neutral control is performed. When the start-time lock-up slip control is additionally executed during cancellation of the neutral control, the gradient of an output rotational speed of the hydraulic power transmission which is changed, through engagement of the start clutch, toward an input rotational speed of the automatic transmission at the time of completion of engagement of the start clutch is controlled, using at least one of a start clutch pressure that is increased so as to engage the start clutch, and a lock-up clutch pressure that is increased so as to bring the lock-up clutch into slip engagement.
摘要:
A control apparatus for a vehicular automatic transmission configured to selectively establish a plurality of shift positions by respective combinations of frictional coupling devices of a plurality of frictional coupling devices in an engaged state thereof, with output hydraulic pressures of respective ones of a plurality of solenoid valves provided in a hydraulic control circuit, includes a fail-safe control portion configured to perform a predetermined fail-safe function when shifting direction values requiring a shifting control of said vehicular automatic transmission and shifting output values respectively generated according to said shifting direction values are not coincident with each other, said shifting output values being represented by respective electric signals for driving said plurality of solenoid valves.
摘要:
A precursor of a polybenzoxazole resin which comprises a crosslinking group in a molecule and has a specific structure, a polybenzoxazole resin obtained from the precursor by the condensation reaction and the crosslinking reaction, an insulating film comprising the polybenzoxazole resin and a semiconductor device comprising an insulating interlayer film in multi-layer wiring or a film for protecting surfaces which comprises the above insulating film. The precursor exhibits excellent processability due to excellent solubility in solvents and, after the ring closure, excellent heat stability in applications. The resin exhibits excellent electric, physical and mechanical properties and is advantageously used for insulating interlayer films of semiconductor devices and the like applications.
摘要:
A start control device and a start control method of a vehicular power transmission system including a lock-up clutch and a start clutch are provided in which start-time lock-up slip control is performed, and neutral control is performed. When the start-time lock-up slip control is additionally executed during cancellation of the neutral control, the gradient of an output rotational speed of the hydraulic power transmission which is changed, through engagement of the start clutch, toward an input rotational speed of the automatic transmission at the time of completion of engagement of the start clutch is controlled, using at least one of a start clutch pressure that is increased so as to engage the start clutch, and a lock-up clutch pressure that is increased so as to bring the lock-up clutch into slip engagement.
摘要:
The present invention provides a layer insulating film for multilayer interconnection of semiconductors which is excellent in resistance to heat, resistance to moisture absorption as well as in electric characteristic properties, and a process for producing the film. That is, a layer insulating film for multilayer interconnection of semiconductors which comprises a fluorine-containing polybenzoxazole resin having the structure represented by the formula (6) and obtained by a process which comprises subjecting to heat-dehydrating ring closure a fluorine-containing polyhydroxyamide resin obtained by reacting a dicarboxylic acid diester obtained from one kind of compound selected from the group of compounds represented by the formulas (2) and 2,2′-bis(tri-fluoromethyl)-4,4′-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, with 2,2-bis(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)hexafluoropropane, (in the formula (6), m is an integer of 10-500).