摘要:
Silver halide color photographic materials, and processes for processing photographic materials, are described, involving the use of at least one of a compound represented by formula (I) and a compound represented by formula (II) ##STR1## wherein A represents an n-valent aliphatic linkage group, an aromatic linkage group or a heterocyclic group (when n is 1, A represents an aliphatic group, aromatic group, heterocyclic group, or hydrogen atom); X represents --O--, --S--, or ##STR2## (wherein, R.sup.4 represents a lower alkyl group); R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represents a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group; R.sup.3 represents a lower alkylene group; said R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, said R.sup.1 and A, said R.sup.1 and R.sup.3, said R.sup.2 and A, or said R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 combine with each other to form a ring; Y represents an anion; l represents 0 or 1; m represents 0 or 1; n represents 1, 2, or 3; p represents 0 or 1; q represents 0, 1, 2, or 3; when n is 2 or 3, the substituents bonding to A are the same or different; r represents 1, 2, or 3; R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an acyl group, except that R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 do not both represent hydrogen atom at the same time; or R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 combine with each other to form a ring.
摘要:
A method for forming a direct positive color image by image-wise exposing to light a light-sensitive material having at least one internal latent image type silver halide emulsion layer which is unfogged and color image-forming couplers on a support; either (1) subjecting the resulting material to fogging exposure to light and/or processing it with a nucleating agent before development, and then developing the resulting material with a surface developing solution containing an aromatic primary amine type color developing agent, or (2) developing the material after the image-wise exposure with a surface developing solution containing an aromatic primary amine type color developing agent under fogging exposure and/or in the presence of a nucleating agent; and bleach-fixing the resulting material, wherein the color developing solution contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following general formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV): ##STR1## wherein X represents --CO--, --SO.sub.2 -- or ##STR2## and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 represents various familiar group; ##STR3## wherein R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 represent various familiar groups; ##STR4## wherein R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 represent various familiar groups; ##STR5## wherein Y represents a trivalent atomic group necessary for completing a condensed ring, m represents an integer of 0 to 4, and n represents an integer of 1 to 5.Stability of the color developing solutions with time lapse is excellent, which makes stable continuous process of color photographic light-sensitive materials possible over a long period.
摘要:
A method of continuously processing an imagewise exposed silver halide photographic material using an automatic processor which has a color development bath, comprising the steps of a) developing with a color developer containing an organic preservative, and b) adding to the color developer during the continuous processing (i) a replenisher for the color developer containing a development agent and other components for the development in an amount of from 20 ml to 600 ml per m.sup.2 of the photographic material processed, and (ii) a water solution in an amount of from 0.1 to 1.2 times the amount of the developer which has evaporated from the bath at a frequency of about once per week or more often.
摘要:
A method for continuously processing silver halide color photographic materials using a roller conveyor type of an automatic developing apparatus, comprising:cleaning the entire surface of a roller located over solution surface of at least one of processing baths in the automatic developing apparatus in which at least one of said processing baths comprises the color developing bath by a rinsing water replenisher or a stabilizing replenisher as a substitute for the rinsing water replenisher, andintroducing the cleaning solution into the color developing bath containing at least one organic preservative selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by formulae (I), (II), (III) and (IV) and monosaccharides; ##STR1## wherein R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each represents hydrogen atoms, unsubstituted or substituted alkyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted alkenyl groups, unsubstituted or substituted aryl groups or hetero aromatic groups, provided that both of R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 are not hydrogen atoms together; ##STR2## wherein R.sup.21, R.sup.22 and R.sup.23 each represents independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; R.sup.24 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a hydrazino group, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a carbamoyl group or an amino group; X.sup.21 represents a divalent group and n represents 0 or 1; with the proviso that when n is 0, R.sup.24 represents an alkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group; ##STR3## wherein R.sup.31, R.sup.32 and R.sup.33 each represents hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups, alkenyl groups, aryl groups, aralkyl groups or heterocyclic groups; ##STR4## wherein X.sup.41 represents a trivalent atomic group needed to complete a condensed ring and R.sup.41 and R.sup.42 each represents alkylene groups, arylene groups, alkenylene groups or aralkylene groups.
摘要:
A method of forming an image comprising, after color developmenmt of an exposed silver halide color photographic material, processing the developed silver halide color photographic material with a bath having a bleaching ability and subsequently with a bath having a bleach-fixing ability, wherein the silver halide color photographic material comprises a support having coated thereon at least one silver halide emulsion layer and at least one pyrazoloazole type magenta coupler represented by the following general formula (A): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.22 represents a hydrogen atom of a substituent; X represents a group capable of being split off upon a coupling reaction with an oxidation product of an aromatic primary amine developing agent; Za, Zb and Zc each represents a methine group, a substituted methine group, .dbd.N-- or --NH--, one of the Za--Zb bond and the Zb--ZC bond being a double bond and the other being a single bond; when the Zb--Zc bond is a carbon-carbon double bond, the Zb--Zc bond may be a part of a condensed aromatic ring; R.sub.22 or X may also form a polymer including a dimer or more; and when Za, Zb or Zc is a substituted methine group, the substituted methine group may form a polymer including a dimer or more. In accordance with the method of forming an image, desilveration is completed in a short period of time and color photographic images having excellent color reproducibility and fastness are obtained without the formation of magenta stain.
摘要:
A photographic light-sensitive material processing method in which not only a low-replenishment process, a speedy process and a compensation process in addition to a standard process can be carried out, but replenishment can be performed appropriately for various types of film or the like. A plurality of color developers are accommodated in respective developing tanks. A controller sets conveyance paths to selectively convey light-sensitive materials to any one of the development tanks. Further, the controller controls the operations of replenishment pumps by calculating the appropriate replenishment rate in accordance with the quantity of processing of film through a conveyance quantity detection sensor, a density detection sensor, a memory and an arithmetic operation unit.
摘要:
A nuclear power plant control system (1) includes a control button (21) which receives an operation for controlling a control target device (40), a notification lamp (12) which notifies that a control signal corresponding to the operation received by the control button (21) arrives at a predetermined position on a path connected from a control panel (20) to the control target device (40), and a control signal inhibition unit (33) which inhibits a control signal from arriving at the control target device (40) in midstream between the predetermined position on the path and the control target device (40) in response to an operation received by a test permission button (11).
摘要:
At a carriage that shows a resonance mode in opposite phase to a resonance mode shown by a plate table where an interferometer which measures a position (a first controlled variable) of a plate stage driven according to a control input is installed, another interferometer is installed which measures a position (the second controlled variable) of the plate stage. By using the interferometer and the another interferometer, it becomes possible to design a driving system robust in a high bandwidth that drives the plate stage.
摘要:
A viewing area adjusting device has an image pickup unit capable of shooting a forward direction of a stereoscopic video display device capable of displaying a stereoscopic video, a viewer information detector configured to detect the number of viewers and positions of the viewers by a video shot by the image pickup unit, a viewing area adjustment policy determining unit configured to select any one of a plurality of viewing area adjustment policies based on the number of viewers detected by the viewer information detector, a viewing area information computing unit configured to compute an adjustment amount for the viewing area, and a viewing area adjusting unit configured to adjust the viewing area.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a video processing apparatus includes a viewer position detector, a viewing area information calculator, a keeping module, and a viewing area controller. The viewer position detector is configured to detect a position of a viewer using an image taken by a camera during displaying a two dimensional image. The viewing area information calculator is configured to calculate a control parameter so as to set a viewing area, in which a plurality of parallax images displayed on a display are viewed as a stereoscopic image, at an area depending on the position of the viewer. The keeping module is configured to keep the control parameter calculated. The viewing area controller is configured to set the viewing area according to the control parameter kept by the keeping module in synchronization with a change from displaying the two dimensional image to displaying a stereoscopic image.