Air conditioning system for vehicles
    1.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning system for vehicles 失效
    车辆空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US06978632B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-27

    申请号:US10797665

    申请日:2004-03-11

    IPC分类号: B60H1/22 B60H1/32 F25B49/02

    摘要: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes a hybrid compressor having a first compression mechanism driven by a drive source for driving the vehicle and a second compression mechanism driven by an electric motor, means for selecting a drive source, a means for detecting a refrigeration cycle condition, and means for estimating a power consumption of the compressor due to a selected drive source and a power consumption of the compressor due to a non-selected drive source in response to a value detected by the means for detecting a refrigeration cycle condition, when one drive source has been selected. Through this estimation, an preferred drive source may be selected in response to the condition of the refrigeration cycle or a thermal load.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调系统,包括:具有由用于驱动车辆的驱动源驱动的第一压缩机构和由电动机驱动的第二压缩机构的混合式压缩机,用于选择驱动源的装置,用于检测制冷循环的装置 条件和装置,用于响应于由用于检测制冷循环条件的装置检测到的值,由于所选择的驱动源和由于未选择的驱动源的压缩机的功率消耗而估计压缩机的功率消耗的装置, 已选择一个驱动器源。 通过该估计,可以响应于制冷循环或热负载的状况来选择优选的驱动源。

    Air conditioning systems for vehicles, comprising such air conditioning systems, and methods for driving hybrid compressors of such air conditioning systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning systems for vehicles, comprising such air conditioning systems, and methods for driving hybrid compressors of such air conditioning systems 失效
    包括这种空调系统的用于车辆的空调系统以及用于驱动这种空调系统的混合压缩机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06952929B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10934695

    申请日:2004-09-07

    IPC分类号: B60H1/00 B60H1/32 F25B1/00

    CPC分类号: B60H1/3208 B60H2001/3294

    摘要: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes a compressor. The vehicle includes a first drive source and the compressor includes a second drive source. The compressor is driven by the first drive source or the second drive source, or a combination thereof, and the second drive source includes an electrical power supply. The air conditioning system also includes a controller for selecting between the first drive source and the second drive source, such that when the compressor is active, the first drive source drives the compressor except when the vehicle is operating in a predetermined mode, a voltage of the electrical power supply is greater than or equal to a minimum electrical power supply voltage, and an amount of electric power consumed by the second drive source is less than a maximum electric power. For example, the predetermined mode may be an idle-stop mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调系统包括压缩机。 车辆包括第一驱动源,压缩机包括第二驱动源。 压缩机由第一驱动源或第二驱动源或其组合驱动,并且第二驱动源包括电源。 所述空调系统还包括用于在所述第一驱动源和所述第二驱动源之间进行选择的控制器,使得当所述压缩机处于活动状态时,所述第一驱动源驱动所述压缩机,除非所述车辆以预定模式操作, 电源大于或等于最小电源电压,并且由第二驱动源消耗的电力量小于最大电力。 例如,预定模式可以是怠速停止模式。

    Air conditioning systems for vehicles comprising such air conditioning systems, and methods for driving hybrid compressors of such air conditioning systems
    5.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning systems for vehicles comprising such air conditioning systems, and methods for driving hybrid compressors of such air conditioning systems 失效
    包括这种空调系统的车辆的空调系统,以及用于驱动这种空调系统的混合压缩机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06786055B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US10465579

    申请日:2003-06-20

    IPC分类号: B60H132

    CPC分类号: B60H1/3208 B60H2001/3294

    摘要: An air conditioning system for a vehicle includes a compressor. The vehicle includes a first drive source and the compressor includes a second drive source. The compressor is driven by the first drive source or the second drive source, or a combination thereof, and the second drive source includes an electrical power supply. The air conditioning system also includes a controller for selecting between the first drive source and the second drive source, such that when the compressor is active, the first drive source drives the compressor except when the vehicle is operating in a predetermined mode, a voltage of the electrical power supply is greater than or equal to a minimum electrical power supply voltage, and an amount of electric power consumed by the second drive source is less than a maximum electric power. For example, the predetermined mode may be an idle-stop mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调系统包括压缩机。 车辆包括第一驱动源,压缩机包括第二驱动源。 压缩机由第一驱动源或第二驱动源或其组合驱动,并且第二驱动源包括电源。 所述空调系统还包括用于在所述第一驱动源和所述第二驱动源之间进行选择的控制器,使得当所述压缩机处于活动状态时,所述第一驱动源驱动所述压缩机,除非所述车辆以预定模式操作, 电源大于或等于最小电源电压,并且由第二驱动源消耗的电力量小于最大电力。 例如,预定模式可以是怠速停止模式。

    Vehicle air conditioner using a hybrid compressor
    6.
    发明授权
    Vehicle air conditioner using a hybrid compressor 有权
    车用空调采用混合压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US06761037B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-13

    申请号:US10347630

    申请日:2003-01-22

    IPC分类号: B60H132

    摘要: An air conditioner for a vehicle uses a hybrid compressor (4) including a first compression mechanism driven by a first drive source (2) and a second compression mechanism driven by a second drive source (5), and a single discharge port connected to the first and the second compression mechanisms. The operation of the hybrid compressor is controlled by a controller (15) in accordance with a control mode. The controller has a first operation mode in which the first compression mechanism alone is driven, a second operation mode in which the second compression mechanism alone is driven, a third operation mode in which the first and the second compression mechanisms are simultaneously driven, and a fourth operation mode in which the first and the second compression mechanisms are simultaneously stopped. Depending upon various conditions, the controller selects, as the control mode, one of the first, the second, the third, and the fourth operation modes.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的空调器使用包括由第一驱动源(2)驱动的第一压缩机构和由第二驱动源(5)驱动的第二压缩机构的混合式压缩机(4),以及连接到 第一和第二压缩机制。 混合压缩机的操作根据控制模式由控制器(15)控制。 控制器具有仅驱动第一压缩机构的第一操作模式,单独驱动第二压缩机构的第二操作模式,同时驱动第一和第二压缩机构的第三操作模式,以及 其中第一和第二压缩机构同时停止的第四操作模式。 根据各种条件,控制器选择第一,第二,第三和第四操作模式中的一个作为控制模式。

    Air conditioning systems and vehicles comprising such air conditioning systems
    7.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning systems and vehicles comprising such air conditioning systems 失效
    包括这种空调系统的空调系统和车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06796138B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10628370

    申请日:2003-07-29

    IPC分类号: F04B4900

    摘要: An air conditioning system for a vehicle including a first drive source, includes a compressor. The compressor includes a second drive source, and the compressor is driven by the first drive source or the second drive source, or a combination thereof. Moreover, the second drive source includes an electrical power supply. The air conditioning system also includes a controller for selecting the first drive source or the second drive source, or both, for driving the compressor. The controller also controls a rotational speed of the second drive source. Moreover, the air conditioning system also includes a voltmeter or an amp meter for detecting an amount of electrical power consumed by the second drive source. Specifically, when a predetermined condition is satisfied and an amount of electrical power consumed by the second drive source is greater than a first limit for the amount of electrical power which the second drive source may consume, the first limit increases to a second limit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于包括第一驱动源的车辆的空调系统,包括压缩机。 压缩机包括第二驱动源,并且压缩机由第一驱动源或第二驱动源驱动,或其组合。 此外,第二驱动源包括电源。 空调系统还包括用于选择第一驱动源或第二驱动源或两者的控制器,用于驱动压缩机。 控制器还控制第二驱动源的转速。 此外,空调系统还包括用于检测由第二驱动源消耗的电力量的电压表或安培计。 具体而言,当满足预定条件并且由第二驱动源消耗的电力量大于第二驱动源可能消耗的电力量的第一限制时,第一限制增加到第二限制。

    Vehicle Air-Conditioning Device, and Refrigerant Leakage Diagnosis Method for Vehicle Air-Conditioning Device
    8.
    发明申请
    Vehicle Air-Conditioning Device, and Refrigerant Leakage Diagnosis Method for Vehicle Air-Conditioning Device 审中-公开
    车辆空调装置及车辆空调装置的制冷剂泄漏诊断方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130086932A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-11

    申请号:US13703570

    申请日:2011-05-27

    IPC分类号: B60H1/32

    摘要: In a vehicle air-conditioning device, refrigerant leakage is diagnosed precisely without any restrictions from an operating condition of the air-conditioning device. When the operating condition of the vehicle air-conditioning device is stable, a threshold value Th for determination of refrigerant leakage is set based on an outlet pressure Pd and an inlet pressure Ps of a compressor. Furthermore, a volume flow Gr in that refrigerant pipe running from a condenser to an expansion valve through which the refrigerant circulates in a liquid state is detected. When it is determined that the volume flow Gr exceeds the threshold value Th for determination of refrigerant leakage, a diagnosis result (alarm) indicating that the refrigerant leaks is output.

    摘要翻译: 在车辆空调装置中,从空调装置的运转状态没有任何限制地精确地诊断制冷剂泄漏。 当车辆空调装置的运行状态稳定时,基于压缩机的出口压力Pd和入口压力Ps来设定用于确定制冷剂泄漏的阈值Th。 此外,检测从冷凝器流向制冷剂以液态循环的膨胀阀的制冷剂管的体积流量Gr。 当确定体积流量Gr超过用于确定制冷剂泄漏的阈值Th时,输出表示制冷剂泄漏的诊断结果(报警)。

    Refrigeration Cycle
    9.
    发明申请
    Refrigeration Cycle 审中-公开
    制冷循环

    公开(公告)号:US20120125025A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-24

    申请号:US13388032

    申请日:2010-07-20

    IPC分类号: F25B49/02 F25B49/00

    摘要: Provided is a refrigeration cycle wherein, when an orifice is disposed within a refrigeration circuit, and a differential pressure between the upstream side and the downstream side of the orifice is detected using two pressure sensors, the difference between the characteristics of the pressure sensors can be adequately and easily absorbed in software, to accurately determine an actual differential pressure, so that the flow rate of refrigerant and the torque of a compressor can be accurately estimated. The refrigeration cycle wherein the orifice is provided within a refrigerant circuit, and the pressure sensors are respectively provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the orifice, is characterized in that, with regard to output characteristics representing the relationship between the detected pressure and the sensor output of each pressure sensor, the difference between the output characteristics of one pressure sensor and the output characteristics of the other pressure sensor is determined based on the outputs of both pressure sensors at a condition where the flow of refrigerant is stopped.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制冷循环,其中,当在冷冻回路内设置孔口时,使用两个压力传感器检测孔口的上游侧和下游侧之间的压差,压力传感器的特性之间的差可以是 充分和容易地被吸收在软件中,以准确地确定实际压差,使得可以准确地估计制冷剂的流量和压缩机的扭矩。 其中孔口设置在制冷剂回路内的制冷循环,压力传感器分别设置在孔口的上游侧和下游侧,其特征在于,关于输出特性,表示检测到的压力与 每个压力传感器的传感器输出,一个压力传感器的输出特性与另一个压力传感器的输出特性之间的差别基于在制冷剂流动停止的状态下的两个压力传感器的输出来确定。