Active/standby dual apparatus and highway interface circuit for interfacing clock from highway
    1.
    发明授权
    Active/standby dual apparatus and highway interface circuit for interfacing clock from highway 失效
    主动/待机双重设备和公路接口电路,用于连接公路时钟

    公开(公告)号:US06708287B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US09572195

    申请日:2000-05-17

    IPC分类号: G06F1100

    CPC分类号: G06F11/20

    摘要: A dual apparatus having a first unit and a second unit of a same configuration, one being operated in an active state while the other in a standby state. Each of these first and second units comprises a first selector for setting a current unit to the active state if a predetermined fault occurs in the other unit; a second selector for sending information indicative of the setting of the current unit to the active state, if a predetermined fault occurs in the other unit and the first selector selects a first act state, to the other unit and, setting the current unit to the standby state, if the predetermined fault does not take place in the other unit and the first selector selects the active state and a state indicated by information supplied from the other unit is the active state; and a register for holding one of the active and standby states selected by the second selector.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有相同配置的第一单元和第二单元的双重设备,一个处于活动状态,另一个处于待机状态。 这些第一和第二单元中的每一个包括第一选择器,用于在另一单元中发生预定故障时将当前单元设置为活动状态; 第二选择器,用于如果在另一单元中发生预定故障并且第一选择器选择第一动作状态,则将当前单元的设置的信息发送到活动状态,并将当前单元设置为 待机状态,如果在另一单元中不发生预定故障,并且第一选择器选择活动状态,并且从另一单元提供的信息指示的状态是活动状态; 以及用于保持由第二选择器选择的主动状态和待机状态之一的寄存器。

    Data transfer method performed in a data processor provided in a
switching system
    2.
    发明授权
    Data transfer method performed in a data processor provided in a switching system 失效
    在交换系统中提供的数据处理器中执行的数据传输方法

    公开(公告)号:US5271009A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-14

    申请号:US655054

    申请日:1991-02-14

    CPC分类号: H04L29/06

    摘要: A packet data and a header added to a head of the packet data for specifying a transfer condition of the packet data are divided together to data blocks (DBs) each having a designated data length, consisting of an initial DB including the header and an initial part of the packet data, intermediate DBs each including an intermediate part of the packet data and a last DB including a last part of the packet data, so as to be transferred to a data transfer destination in a data processor of a switching system in accordance with write commands for the initial, intermediate and last DBs respectively, and a read command for asking whether the DBs are correctly transferred is sent to the data transfer destination once, after the DBs are transferred. When the DBs are transferred, the packet data is restored at the data transfer destination only by synthesizing the transferred DBs and removing the header.

    摘要翻译: 分组数据和添加到用于指定分组数据的传送条件的分组数据的头部的分组数据和标题被分割为每个具有指定数据长度的数据块(DB),其由包括报头的初始DB和初始 分组数据的一部分,每个包括分组数据的中间部分的中间DB和包括分组数据的最后部分的最后一个DB,以便根据切换系统的数据处理器被传送到数据传送目的地 分别用于初始,中间和最后一个DB的写入命令,以及一个用于询问DB是否被正确传输的读取命令在传输DB之后被发送到数据传输目的地一次。 当DB被传送时,仅通过合成所传送的DB并且去除标题来在数据传送目的地恢复分组数据。

    Loop test system in an integrated circuit
    4.
    发明授权
    Loop test system in an integrated circuit 失效
    集成电路中的环路测试系统

    公开(公告)号:US5239536A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US671614

    申请日:1991-03-19

    CPC分类号: H04J3/14

    摘要: In the transmission data test mode of the integrated circuit, the user sets test transmission data as transmission data and supplies a transmission data test command to a returning unit, whereby the test transmission data output from the transmission unit is returned by the returning unit and received by the reception unit. In that case, a format converting unit receives the test transmission data in the data format of the transmission data. Then, by comparing the test transmission data and data received by the reception unit, the user can carry out a transmission data test. In the reception data test mode of the integrated circuit, the user sets test reception data, designates a reception timing and supplies a reception data test command to a test reception data input unit, whereby the test reception data is received by the reception unit via the test reception data input unit. Then, by comparing the test reception data and data received by the reception unit and corresponding to the designated reception timing, the user can perform a reception data test.

    摘要翻译: 在集成电路的发送数据测试模式中,用户将测试发送数据设置为发送数据,并将发送数据测试命令提供给返回单元,由此,从发送单元输出的测试发送数据由返回单元返回并接收 由接待单位。 在这种情况下,格式转换单元以发送数据的数据格式接收测试发送数据。 然后,通过比较测试发送数据和接收单元接收的数据,用户可以进行发送数据测试。 在集成电路的接收数据测试模式中,用户设置测试接收数据,指定接收定时,并将接收数据测试命令提供给测试接收数据输入单元,由此接收单元经由 测试接收数据输入单元。 然后,通过比较测试接收数据和由接收单元接收的数据并与指定的接收定时相对应,用户可以进行接收数据测试。

    Packet data switching system
    5.
    发明授权
    Packet data switching system 失效
    分组数据交换系统

    公开(公告)号:US5523999A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US407801

    申请日:1995-03-20

    IPC分类号: H04L12/951 H04J3/02

    CPC分类号: H04L12/56

    摘要: A packet data switching system having packet switching equipment and a plurality of transfer control units cooperating with the packet switching equipment exchanging packet data to be transferred through the transfer control units. In the system each packet data is divided into packet frames each having the same frame length and all the packet frames are processed synchronously in each of the transfer control units. Each of the packet frames is composed of a header area and data area. The header area is used for indicating transfer control information, such as an address of a destination transfer control unit and a continuous transmission flag which denotes that the related packet frame should be exchanged to the same destination as that of the preceding packet frame.

    摘要翻译: 具有分组交换设备的分组数据交换系统和与分组交换设备协作的多个传送控制单元,交换分组数据通过传送控制单元进行传送。 在该系统中,每个分组数据被分成具有相同帧长度的分组帧,并且所有分组帧在每个传送控制单元中被同步处理。 每个分组帧由报头区域和数据区域组成。 报头区域用于指示传送控制信息,例如目的地传送控制单元的地址和表示相关分组帧应当被交换到与前一分组帧相同的目的地的连续传输标志。