摘要:
In the transmission data test mode of the integrated circuit, the user sets test transmission data as transmission data and supplies a transmission data test command to a returning unit, whereby the test transmission data output from the transmission unit is returned by the returning unit and received by the reception unit. In that case, a format converting unit receives the test transmission data in the data format of the transmission data. Then, by comparing the test transmission data and data received by the reception unit, the user can carry out a transmission data test. In the reception data test mode of the integrated circuit, the user sets test reception data, designates a reception timing and supplies a reception data test command to a test reception data input unit, whereby the test reception data is received by the reception unit via the test reception data input unit. Then, by comparing the test reception data and data received by the reception unit and corresponding to the designated reception timing, the user can perform a reception data test.
摘要:
A packet data and a header added to a head of the packet data for specifying a transfer condition of the packet data are divided together to data blocks (DBs) each having a designated data length, consisting of an initial DB including the header and an initial part of the packet data, intermediate DBs each including an intermediate part of the packet data and a last DB including a last part of the packet data, so as to be transferred to a data transfer destination in a data processor of a switching system in accordance with write commands for the initial, intermediate and last DBs respectively, and a read command for asking whether the DBs are correctly transferred is sent to the data transfer destination once, after the DBs are transferred. When the DBs are transferred, the packet data is restored at the data transfer destination only by synthesizing the transferred DBs and removing the header.
摘要:
A boot program which can independently set the signaling links with the exchange is stored in the memory of a line concentration group. Under this boot program, a signaling controller (SGC) is used to set up a signaling link from the line concentrator to the exchange. Through the signaling link, a call processing program is transferred from the exchange side to the line concentrator side, and the transferred call processing program is used to start up the line processor in the line concentration group.
摘要:
A subscriber line control device utilizes a scan input table and a last look table. The scan input table stores respective current line states of a plurality of analog subscriber lines. The last look table stores respective preceding line states of the plurality of analog subscriber lines and information for validating or invalidating a timer device. A valid timer device corresponds to when a monitoring process is required. The scan input table is compared with the last look table at every predetermined cycle. When they do not match, it is judged whether the line state has changed or if the timer device is validated. Based on the judging result, an analog subscriber line control is performed according to an instruction specified by a call processing unit. The analog subscriber control is any of a call origination monitor, a dial pulse monitor, and an on-hook and off-hook (HIT) monitor.
摘要:
A data transfer system including an exchange, wherein the exchange transfers data by sharing a plurality of channels by a time division multiplex mode. In this case, the exchange transfers the data by variably allocating respective time slots to be occupied by the respective channels. That is, it is possible to allot any line speed to any channel and therefore possible to mix signals with different data transfer speeds in the frames. This results in an exchange network with a high degree of freedom of transfer for the subscriber terminal equipment.
摘要:
A maintenance link is established according to a LAPD between first and second terminal units on a path through which subscribers' packet information is transmitted. In the first and second terminal units, first and second communication state control units are provided for controlling the consistency of the communication state between the two terminal units by sending/receiving communication state control information using the maintenance link.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser comprises a sapphire substrate, an AlN buffer layer, Si-doped GaN n-layer, Si-doped Al0.1Ga0.9N n-cladding layer, Si-doped GaN n-guide layer, an active layer having multiple quantum well (MQW) structure in which about 35 Å in thickness of GaN barrier layer 62 and about 35 Å in thickness of Ga0.95In0.55N well layer 61 are laminated alternately, Mg-doped GaN p-guide layer, Mg-doped Al0.25Ga0.75N p-layer, Mg-doped Al0.1Ga0.9N p-cladding layer, and Mg-doped GaN p-contact layer are formed successively thereon. A ridged hole injection part B which contacts to a ridged laser cavity part A is formed to have the same width as the width w of an Ni electrode. Because the p-layer has a larger aluminum composition, etching rate becomes smaller and that can prevent from damaging the p-guide layer in this etching process.
摘要翻译:半导体激光器包括蓝宝石衬底,AlN缓冲层,Si掺杂GaN n层,Si掺杂的Al 0.1 Ga 0.9 N n包层,Si掺杂的GaN n引导层,具有多个量子阱的有源层 (MQW)结构,其中GaN阻挡层62的厚度约为35,Ga0.95In0.55N阱层61的厚度约为35,Mg掺杂的GaN引导层,Mg掺杂的Al0.25Ga0 在其上依次形成了.75N p层,Mg掺杂的Al 0.1 Ga 0.9 N p包覆层和掺杂Mg的GaN p接触层。 与脊状激光腔部A接触的脊状空穴注入部B形成为与Ni电极的宽度w相同的宽度。 因为p层具有较大的铝组成,所以蚀刻速率变小,并且可以防止在该蚀刻工艺中损坏p导向层。
摘要:
The quality and performance of the connectionless communications system are improved. When a BOM is received, the destination address DA of the L3-PDU stored in the payload of the BOM is retrieved, and the tag information is obtained from the DA (S11). The output message identifier MID is reserved (S12), and the tag information and output MID are assigned to the BOM (S13). Then, the tag information and output MID are written to the table. When a COM is received, the tag information and output MID are retrieved using the MID of the COM as a key, and the information is provided for the COM (S31 and S32). When an EOM is received, the tag information and output MID are retrieved using the MID of the EOM as a key, and the information is provided for the EOM (S41 and S42). Then, the output MID is released (S43).
摘要:
A CPU sets one of first and second memories as an "active system memory" and the other as a "standby system memory". Data about a combination of the VPI/VCI and TAG data is registered in and deleted from only the memory set as the "active system memory". The CPU, only when a null entry exists in a position satisfying a VPI/VCI increasing sequence with an increased address value, registers this null entry in the active system memory with data about new combination of the VPI/VCI and the TAG data. Whereas if there is no such null entry, the CPU reads the data about all the combinations of the VPI/VCI and the TAG data which are registered in the active system memory, re-sorts the read data and the data about the new combinations in the VPI/VCI increasing sequence and write the data from the head address in the standby system memory in a sorting sequence. The CPU, when finishing this writing process, resets the memory so far working as the standby system to an active system memory and the memory so far working as the active system to a standby system memory.
摘要:
An ISDN D channel congestion control method has at least either a digital subscriber line circuit common (DLCC) or a signaling controller (SGC) notify either an SGC or a packet subscriber system (PSS) of a D channel congestion according to a predetermined protocol, thereby controlling the congestion of a communication controlling apparatus.