REACTOR
    1.
    发明申请
    REACTOR 有权
    反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US20080219902A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-11

    申请号:US12125339

    申请日:2008-05-22

    IPC分类号: F28D7/00

    摘要: A reactor including a reactor vessel and heat exchange tubes provided in the reactor vessel. The reactor vessel includes a tubesheet and is configured to receive a reaction fluid. The tubesheet has a first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid and a second plate member configured to not contact the reaction fluid. Heat exchange tubes are provided in the reactor vessel and fixed to the first plate member. The heat exchange tubes are configured to receive a heat exchange medium. At least a portion of the first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid is made of a metal that has a high corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid, and the second plate member is made of a metal that has a low corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid. The second plate member is detachably fixed to a remainder of the reactor vessel.

    摘要翻译: 包括反应器容器和设置在反应器容器中的热交换管的反应器。 反应器容器包括管板,并且构造成容纳反应流体。 管板具有构造成接触反应流体的第一板构件和构造成不接触反应流体的第二板构件。 热交换管设置在反应器容器中并固定到第一板构件。 热交换管被构造成接收热交换介质。 构成为接触反应流体的第一板状构件的至少一部分由对反应液体具有高耐腐蚀性的金属制成,第二板构件由耐腐蚀性低的金属制成 反应液体。 第二板构件可拆卸地固定到反应器容器的其余部分。

    Reactor having detachably fixed tubesheet plate member
    2.
    发明授权
    Reactor having detachably fixed tubesheet plate member 有权
    反应器具有可拆卸地固定的管板板构件

    公开(公告)号:US07763215B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11240460

    申请日:2005-10-03

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00

    摘要: A reactor including a reactor vessel and heat exchange tubes provided in the reactor vessel. The reactor vessel includes a tubesheet and is configured to receive a reaction fluid. The tubesheet has a first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid and a second plate member configured to not contact the reaction fluid. Heat exchange tubes are provided in the reactor vessel and fixed to the first plate member. The heat exchange tubes are configured to receive a heat exchange medium. At least a portion of the first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid is made of a metal that has a high corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid, and the second plate member is made of a metal that has a low corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid. The second plate member is detachably fixed to a remainder of the reactor vessel.

    摘要翻译: 包括反应器容器和设置在反应器容器中的热交换管的反应器。 反应器容器包括管板,并且构造成容纳反应流体。 管板具有构造成接触反应流体的第一板构件和构造成不接触反应流体的第二板构件。 热交换管设置在反应器容器中并固定到第一板构件。 热交换管被构造成接收热交换介质。 构成为接触反应流体的第一板状构件的至少一部分由对反应液体具有高耐腐蚀性的金属制成,第二板构件由耐腐蚀性低的金属制成 反应液体。 第二板构件可拆卸地固定到反应器容器的其余部分。

    Urea synthesis process and apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Urea synthesis process and apparatus 有权
    尿素合成工艺及装置

    公开(公告)号:US06476262B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09897967

    申请日:2001-07-05

    IPC分类号: C07C27300

    摘要: Urea is prepared by reacting ammonia and carbon dioxide in an apparatus comprising a vertical condensation and synthesis column and a stripper, to provide a urea synthesis solution comprising urea, unreacted ammonia, unreacted carbon dioxide and water. The urea synthesis solution is transferred from the top of the vertical condensation and synthesis column to the top of a stripper. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the bottom of the stripper and contacted with the urea synthesis solution, thereby separating the unreacted ammonia and the unreacted carbon dioxide from the urea, and providing a mixed gas comprising ammonia, carbon dioxide and water. The mixed gas is transferred into the bottom of the vertical condensation and synthesis column, where it is reacted with liquid ammonia injected into the bottom and a middle of the vertical condensation and synthesis column. The mixed gas and liquid ammonia are condensed and react to form urea, Uncondensed gases are absorbed in an absorbing medium, which is subsequently recycled to the bottom of the vertical condensation and synthesis column.

    摘要翻译: 尿素通过在包括垂直冷凝和合成塔和汽提塔的装置中使氨和二氧化碳反应来制备,以提供包含尿素,未反应的氨,未反应的二氧化碳和水的尿素合成溶液。 尿素合成溶液从垂直冷凝和合成塔的顶部转移到汽提塔的顶部。 将二氧化碳引入汽提塔的底部并与尿素合成溶液接触,从尿素分离未反应的氨和未反应的二氧化碳,并提供包含氨,二氧化碳和水的混合气体。 将混合气体转移到垂直冷凝和合成塔的底部,在其中与注入底部的液态氨和垂直冷凝和合成塔的中间反应。 混合气体和液氨被冷凝并反应形成尿素,未冷凝的气体被吸收在吸收介质中,随后再循环到垂直冷凝和合成塔的底部。

    Reactor
    4.
    发明授权
    Reactor 有权
    反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US07815874B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US12125339

    申请日:2008-05-22

    IPC分类号: F28D7/00

    摘要: A reactor including a reactor vessel and heat exchange tubes provided in the reactor vessel. The reactor vessel includes a tubesheet and is configured to receive a reaction fluid. The tubesheet has a first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid and a second plate member configured to not contact the reaction fluid. Heat exchange tubes are provided in the reactor vessel and fixed to the first plate member. The heat exchange tubes are configured to receive a heat exchange medium. At least a portion of the first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid is made of a metal that has a high corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid, and the second plate member is made of a metal that has a low corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid. The second plate member is detachably fixed to a remainder of the reactor vessel.

    摘要翻译: 包括反应器容器和设置在反应器容器中的热交换管的反应器。 反应器容器包括管板,并且构造成容纳反应流体。 管板具有构造成接触反应流体的第一板构件和构造成不接触反应流体的第二板构件。 热交换管设置在反应器容器中并固定到第一板构件。 热交换管被构造成接收热交换介质。 构成为接触反应流体的第一板状构件的至少一部分由对反应液体具有高耐腐蚀性的金属制成,第二板构件由耐腐蚀性低的金属制成 反应液体。 第二板构件可拆卸地固定到反应器容器的其余部分。

    Urea synthesis process and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US07052655B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-30

    申请号:US10222779

    申请日:2002-08-19

    IPC分类号: B01J8/04 C07C273/00

    摘要: Urea is prepared by reacting ammonia and carbon dioxide in an apparatus comprising a vertical condensation and synthesis column and a stripper, to provide a urea synthesis solution comprising urea, unreacted ammonia, unreacted carbon dioxide and water. The urea synthesis solution is transferred from the top of the vertical condensation and synthesis column to the top of a stripper. Carbon dioxide is introduced into the bottom of the stripper and contacted with the urea synthesis solution, thereby separating the unreacted ammonia and the unreacted carbon dioxide from the urea, and providing a mixed gas comprising ammonia, carbon dioxide and water. The mixed gas is transferred into the bottom of the vertical condensation and synthesis column, where it is reacted with liquid ammonia injected into the bottom and a middle of the vertical condensation and synthesis column. The mixed gas and liquid ammonia are condensed and react to form urea. Uncondensed gases are absorbed in an absorbing medium, which is subsequently recycled to the bottom of the vertical condensation and synthesis column.

    Reactor
    6.
    发明申请
    Reactor 有权
    反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US20060073086A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11240460

    申请日:2005-10-03

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00

    摘要: A reactor including a reactor vessel and heat exchange tubes provided in the reactor vessel. The reactor vessel includes a tubesheet and is configured to receive a reaction fluid. The tubesheet has a first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid and a second plate member configured to not contact the reaction fluid. Heat exchange tubes are provided in the reactor vessel and fixed to the first plate member. The heat exchange tubes are configured to receive a heat exchange medium. At least a portion of the first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid is made of a metal that has a high corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid, and the second plate member is made of a metal that has a low corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid. The second plate member is detachably fixed to a remainder of the reactor vessel.

    摘要翻译: 包括反应器容器和设置在反应器容器中的热交换管的反应器。 反应器容器包括管板,并且构造成容纳反应流体。 管板具有构造成接触反应流体的第一板构件和构造成不接触反应流体的第二板构件。 热交换管设置在反应器容器中并固定到第一板构件。 热交换管被构造成接收热交换介质。 构成为接触反应流体的第一板状构件的至少一部分由对反应液具有高耐腐蚀性的金属制成,第二板构件由耐腐蚀性低的金属制成 反应液体。 第二板构件可拆卸地固定到反应器容器的其余部分。

    Inverse level shift circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Inverse level shift circuit 有权
    反电平移位电路

    公开(公告)号:US08779830B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13802576

    申请日:2013-03-13

    IPC分类号: H03L5/00

    CPC分类号: H03K17/063 H03K2217/0063

    摘要: A voltage conversion mask signal generation circuit generates a first main signal and a first mask signal by converting an output signal of the first transistor to a low-side voltage, and generating a second main signal and a second mask signal by converting an output signal of the second transistor to a low-side voltage. A mask signal generation circuit generating a third mask signal with higher sensitivity than the first and second mask signals with respect to a fluctuation in the high-side reference potential. A mask logical circuit generating a fourth mask signal by performing a AND operation between the first mask signal and the second mask signal, and masking the first and second main signals with the third and fourth mask signals; and a SR flip flop circuit generating the output signal from the masked first and second main signals.

    摘要翻译: 电压转换掩模信号产生电路通过将第一晶体管的输出信号转换为低侧电压来产生第一主信号和第一屏蔽信号,并且通过将第一主信号和第二屏蔽信号的输出信号 第二晶体管为低端电压。 掩模信号生成电路相对于高侧基准电位的波动产生比第一和第二掩模信号高的灵敏度的第三掩模信号。 一种掩模逻辑电路,通过在第一屏蔽信号和第二屏蔽信号之间执行“与”运算,并用第三和第四屏蔽信号屏蔽第一和第二主信号来产生第四屏蔽信号; 以及SR触发器电路,从被掩蔽的第一和第二主信号产生输出信号。

    Power semiconductor device including a bootstrap compensation circuit
    8.
    发明授权
    Power semiconductor device including a bootstrap compensation circuit 有权
    功率半导体器件,包括自举补偿电路

    公开(公告)号:US08724357B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13010178

    申请日:2011-01-20

    IPC分类号: H02M7/5387 H02M1/084

    CPC分类号: H02M1/08 H03K17/063

    摘要: A power semiconductor device comprises: high side and low side switching elements; high side and low side drive circuits; a bootstrap capacitor supplying a drive voltage to the high side drive circuit and having a first terminal connected to a connection point between the high side switching element and the low side switching element and a second terminal connected to a power supply terminal of the high side drive circuit; a bootstrap diode having an anode connected to a power supply and a cathode connected to the second terminal and supplying a current from the power supply to the second terminal; a floating power supply; and a bootstrap compensation circuit supplying a current from the floating power supply to the second terminal, when the high side drive circuit turns ON the high side switching element and the low side drive circuit turns OFF the low side switching element.

    摘要翻译: 功率半导体器件包括:高侧和低侧开关元件; 高侧和低侧驱动电路; 向高侧驱动电路供给驱动电压并具有与高侧开关元件和低侧开关元件之间的连接点连接的第一端子的自举电容器和连接到高侧驱动器的电源端子的第二端子 电路 引导二极管,其具有连接到电源的阳极和连接到第二端子的阴极,并且将电流从电源提供给第二端子; 浮动电源; 以及当所述高侧驱动电路导通所述高侧开关元件并且所述低侧驱动电路使所述低侧开关元件断开时,从所述浮动电源向所述第二端子供给电流的自举补偿电路。

    Camera module and electronic device including the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Camera module and electronic device including the same 有权
    相机模块和电子设备包括相同

    公开(公告)号:US08174609B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-08

    申请号:US12454813

    申请日:2009-05-22

    IPC分类号: H04N5/235 H04N5/225 G03B7/00

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2254 H04N5/2257

    摘要: In a camera module 1 of the present invention, a mechanical shutter 2 is provided above a top surface of a lens unit 3, and a protrusion section formed to an end of a lens 31 is held in a depression section formed on a back surface of the mechanical shutter 2. With the arrangement, it is possible to cause the camera module 1 employing the mechanical shutter 2 to be smaller and thinner at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的照相机模块1中,在透镜单元3的上表面的上方设置有机械挡板2,并且形成在透镜31的端部的突出部保持在形成在透镜单元3的背面的凹部 机械快门2.通过这种布置,可以使采用机械快门2的相机模块1同时变薄和变薄。

    HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE MODULE
    10.
    发明申请
    HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE MODULE 有权
    中空纤维膜模块

    公开(公告)号:US20100072124A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-25

    申请号:US12442084

    申请日:2007-09-12

    IPC分类号: B01D63/04

    摘要: This invention provides a hollow fiber membrane module which can reduce pressure loss in discharging water within a module and can reduce operating power. A hollow fiber membrane bundle comprising a plurality of numbers of hollow fiber membranes are disposed within a cylindrical case having in its side face an opening part for the inflow/outflow of water, and the end of the hollow fiber membrane bundle is fixed by bonding at a position which is located in the axial direction of the cylindrical case at an outer position than the position of the opening part for the inflow/outflow of water on the side face of the cylindrical case. The hollow fiber membrane module is characterized in that a distribution cylinder provided with distribution holes is provided inward with respect to the opening part for the inflow/outflow of water on the side face of the cylindrical case and so as to surround the outer periphery of the hollow fiber membrane bundle, and grooves and/or corrugated protrusions are provided on the inner face of the distribution cylinder so as to be in communication with each other among the distribution holes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种中空纤维膜组件,其可以减少在模块内排放水中的压力损失并且可以降低操作功率。 将包含多个中空纤维膜的中空纤维膜束设置在圆筒状的壳体内,其侧面具有用于水的流入/流出的开口部,中空纤维膜束的端部通过粘接固定在 位于圆柱形壳体的轴向方向上的位置,位于比用于在圆筒形壳体的侧面上的水的流入/流出的开口部的位置的外部位置。 中空纤维膜组件的特征在于,具有分配孔的分配筒相对于用于在圆筒形壳体的侧面上的水的流入/流出的开口部向内设置,以便围绕该圆筒形壳体的外周 中空纤维膜束,并且在分配筒的内表面上设置有槽和/或波纹状突起,以便在分配孔中彼此连通。