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公开(公告)号:US5781574A
公开(公告)日:1998-07-14
申请号:US873823
申请日:1997-06-12
申请人: Kevin P. Connors , James L. Hobart , Edward D. Reed , David Trost , Kenneth J. Bossie , Thomas William McCurnin , Gerald M. Mitchell , J. Michael Yarborough
发明人: Kevin P. Connors , James L. Hobart , Edward D. Reed , David Trost , Kenneth J. Bossie , Thomas William McCurnin , Gerald M. Mitchell , J. Michael Yarborough
CPC分类号: G02B6/4296 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/0931 , H01S3/10046 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/1022 , Y10S165/303 , Y10S165/314
摘要: A liquid circulation system for cooling a laser head is disclosed. The circulation system comprises a main storage tank for holding a cooling liquid and a pump for circulating the liquid from the tank through the laser head and back into the tank. The cooling system includes a heat exchanger for cooling the liquid. The heat exchanger includes liquid carrying coils and an impeller fan rotatable about an axis. The fan being located adjacent the coils for drawing air across the coils in an axial direction with respect to the fan and for expelling the air radially with respect to the fan.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于冷却激光头的液体循环系统。 循环系统包括用于保持冷却液的主储罐和用于使来自罐的液体通过激光头循环并返回到罐中的泵。 冷却系统包括用于冷却液体的热交换器。 热交换器包括液体承载线圈和可围绕轴线旋转的叶轮风扇。 所述风扇位于所述线圈附近,以相对于所述风扇在轴向方向上吸引空气,并相对于所述风扇径向排出所述空气。
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公开(公告)号:US5375132A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-20
申请号:US57084
申请日:1993-05-05
申请人: Kevin P. Connors , James L. Hobart , Edward D. Reed , David Trost , Kenneth J. Bossie , Thomas W. McCurnin , Gerald M. Mitchell , J. Michael Yarborough
发明人: Kevin P. Connors , James L. Hobart , Edward D. Reed , David Trost , Kenneth J. Bossie , Thomas W. McCurnin , Gerald M. Mitchell , J. Michael Yarborough
CPC分类号: G02B6/4296 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/0931 , H01S3/10046 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/1022 , Y10S165/303 , Y10S165/314
摘要: A pulsed solid state laser system is disclosed which utilizes a plurality of individual laser rods which are sequentially pumped and whose beans are combined into a single interleaved output bean. The individual laser rods are pumped at an average power level which is below that for maximum output power from each rod, thereby obviating the need for refrigeration cooling. A compact optical system is disclosed which permits a constant beam size even at different pump levels and other advantages. A compact cooling system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种脉冲固态激光系统,其利用了顺序泵浦的多个单独的激光棒,并将其组合成单个交错输出豆。 单个激光棒的平均功率水平被泵浦,该功率水平低于来自每个杆的最大输出功率的激光棒,从而避免了对制冷冷却的需要。 公开了一种紧凑的光学系统,即使在不同的泵水平和其他优点下也允许恒定的光束尺寸。 还公开了紧凑的冷却系统。
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公开(公告)号:US5999555A
公开(公告)日:1999-12-07
申请号:US105874
申请日:1998-06-26
申请人: Kevin P. Connors , James L. Hobart , Edward D. Reed , David Trost
发明人: Kevin P. Connors , James L. Hobart , Edward D. Reed , David Trost
CPC分类号: G02B6/4296 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/0931 , H01S3/10046 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/1022 , Y10S165/303 , Y10S165/314
摘要: A pulsed solid state laser system is disclosed which utilizes a plurality of individual laser rods which are sequentially pumped and whose beans are combined into a single interleaved output bean. The individual laser rods are pumped at an average power level which is below that for maximum output power from each rod, thereby obviating the need for refrigeration cooling. A compact optical system is disclosed which permits a constant beam size even at different pump levels and other advantages. A compact cooling system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种脉冲固态激光系统,其利用了顺序泵浦的多个单独的激光棒,并将其组合成单个交错输出豆。 单个激光棒的平均功率水平被泵浦,该功率水平低于来自每个杆的最大输出功率的激光棒,从而避免了对制冷冷却的需要。 公开了一种紧凑的光学系统,即使在不同的泵水平和其他优点下也允许恒定的光束尺寸。 还公开了紧凑的冷却系统。
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公开(公告)号:US5642370A
公开(公告)日:1997-06-24
申请号:US694462
申请日:1996-08-12
IPC分类号: A61B18/26 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/011 , A61M1/00 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/23 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号: H01S3/0615 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00802 , A61F9/00825 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/2383 , A61B18/26 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00887 , A61F9/00736 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/08072 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/1608
摘要: A medical laser system is disclosed for ablating biological material. The system includes an Erbium:YAG gain medium capable of generating a pulsed output having a wavelength of 2.9 microns. The laser is optimized to generate a pulsed output having a repetition rate of at least 50 hertz and preferably at least 100 hertz. The output is delivered to the target tissue via an optical fiber. Preferably, a suction source is provided to aspirate the tissue as it is being ablated. The erbium laser system provides accurate ablation with minimal damage to surrounding tissue.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于烧蚀生物材料的医疗激光系统。 该系统包括能够产生波长为2.9微米的脉冲输出的铒:YAG增益介质。 激光器被优化以产生具有至少50赫兹,优选至少100赫兹的重复率的脉冲输出。 输出通过光纤传送到目标组织。 优选地,提供吸入源以在组织被烧蚀时抽吸。 铒激光系统提供精确的消融,对周围组织的损伤最小。
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公开(公告)号:US5644585A
公开(公告)日:1997-07-01
申请号:US685972
申请日:1996-07-22
IPC分类号: A61B18/26 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/011 , A61M1/00 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/23 , A61N5/06
CPC分类号: H01S3/0615 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00802 , A61F9/00825 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/2383 , A61B18/26 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00887 , A61F9/00736 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/08072 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/1608
摘要: A medical laser system is disclosed for ablating biological material. The system includes an Erbium:YAG gain medium capable of generating a pulsed output having a wavelength of 2.9 microns. The laser is optimized to generate a pulsed output having a repetition rate of at least 50 hertz and preferably at least 100 hertz. The output is delivered to the target tissue via an optical fiber. Preferably, a suction source is provided to aspirate the tissue as it is being ablated. The erbium laser system provides accurate ablation with minimal damage to surrounding tissue
摘要翻译: 公开了用于烧蚀生物材料的医疗激光系统。 该系统包括能够产生波长为2.9微米的脉冲输出的铒:YAG增益介质。 激光器被优化以产生具有至少50赫兹,优选至少100赫兹的重复率的脉冲输出。 输出通过光纤传送到目标组织。 优选地,提供吸入源以在组织被烧蚀时抽吸。 铒激光系统提供精确的消融,对周围组织的损伤最小
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公开(公告)号:US06395000B1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-28
申请号:US09592324
申请日:2000-06-13
IPC分类号: A61B1818
CPC分类号: H01S3/0615 , A61B18/26 , A61F9/00736 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00802 , A61F9/00825 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00887 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/08072 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/1608 , H01S3/2383
摘要: A medical laser system is disclosed for ablating biological material. The system includes an Erbium:YAG gain medium capable of generating a pulsed output having a wavelength of 2.9 microns. The laser is optimized to generate a pulsed output having a repetition rate of at least 50 hertz and preferably at least 100 hertz. The output is delivered to the target tissue via an optical fiber. Preferably, a suction source is provided to aspirate the tissue as it is being ablated. The erbium laser system provides accurate ablation with minimal damage to surrounding tissue.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于烧蚀生物材料的医疗激光系统。 该系统包括能够产生波长为2.9微米的脉冲输出的铒:YAG增益介质。 激光器被优化以产生具有至少50赫兹,优选至少100赫兹的重复率的脉冲输出。 输出通过光纤传送到目标组织。 优选地,提供吸入源以在组织被烧蚀时抽吸。 铒激光系统提供精确的消融,对周围组织的损伤最小。
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公开(公告)号:US6096031A
公开(公告)日:2000-08-01
申请号:US833884
申请日:1997-04-10
IPC分类号: A61B18/26 , A61F9/007 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/011 , A61M1/00 , H01S3/06 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/23 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号: H01S3/0615 , A61F9/008 , A61F9/00802 , A61F9/00825 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/2383 , A61B18/26 , A61F2009/0087 , A61F2009/00887 , A61F9/00736 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/08072 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/102 , H01S3/1608
摘要: A medical laser system is disclosed for ablating biological material. The system includes an Erbium:YAG gain medium capable of generating a pulsed output having a wavelength of 2.9 microns. The laser is optimized to generate a pulsed output having a repetition rate of at least 50 hertz and preferably at least 100 hertz. The output is delivered to the target tissue via an optical fiber. Preferably, a suction source is provided to aspirate the tissue as it is being ablated. The erbium laser system provides accurate ablation with minimal damage to surrounding tissue.
摘要翻译: 公开了用于烧蚀生物材料的医疗激光系统。 该系统包括能够产生波长为2.9微米的脉冲输出的铒:YAG增益介质。 激光器被优化以产生具有至少50赫兹,优选至少100赫兹的重复率的脉冲输出。 输出通过光纤传送到目标组织。 优选地,提供吸入源以在组织被烧蚀时抽吸。 铒激光系统提供精确的消融,对周围组织的损伤最小。
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公开(公告)号:US5659563A
公开(公告)日:1997-08-19
申请号:US331359
申请日:1994-10-27
申请人: Edward D. Reed , David Trost
发明人: Edward D. Reed , David Trost
CPC分类号: G02B6/4296 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/092 , H01S3/2383 , H01S3/005 , H01S3/025 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/0931 , H01S3/10046 , H01S3/10053 , H01S3/1022 , Y10S165/303 , Y10S165/314
摘要: A pulsed solid state laser system is disclosed which utilizes a plurality of individual laser rods which are sequentially pumped and whose beans are combined into a single interleaved output bean. The individual laser rods are pumped at an average power level which is below that for maximum output power from each rod, thereby obviating the need for refrigeration cooling. A compact optical system is disclosed which permits a constant beam size even at different pump levels and other advantages. A compact cooling system is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种脉冲固态激光系统,其利用了顺序泵浦的多个单独的激光棒,并将其组合成单个交错输出豆。 单个激光棒的平均功率水平被泵浦,该功率水平低于来自每个杆的最大输出功率的激光棒,从而避免了对制冷冷却的需要。 公开了一种紧凑的光学系统,即使在不同的泵水平和其他优点下也允许恒定的光束尺寸。 还公开了紧凑的冷却系统。
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公开(公告)号:US5848081A
公开(公告)日:1998-12-08
申请号:US904216
申请日:1997-07-31
申请人: Edward D. Reed , James Hobart
发明人: Edward D. Reed , James Hobart
CPC分类号: H01S3/042 , H01S3/0407
摘要: A gain medium assembly for a laser system that has or attaches to a cooling fluid source. The gain medium assembly includes a laser system gain medium, an insulating jacket disposed around the gain medium, a cooling jacket disposed around the insulating jacket, and an energy source for optically exciting and heating the gain medium. The cooling jacket defines a cooling channel between itself and the insulating jacket for guiding flowing cooling fluid from the cooling fluid source over the insulating jacket. During operation, the heat in the gain medium dissipates through the insulating jacket and to the cooling fluid in the cooling channel, while the gain medium is maintained at a temperature that is significantly higher than the temperature of the cooling fluid. A gap may be formed between the gain medium and the insulating jacket to allow some of the cooling water to fill the gap and form a thin layer of water, and to provide uniform heat conduction, between the gain medium and the insulating jacket.
摘要翻译: 用于具有或附着于冷却流体源的激光系统的增益介质组件。 增益介质组件包括激光系统增益介质,设置在增益介质周围的绝缘护套,设置在绝缘护套周围的冷却套,以及用于光学激发和加热增益介质的能量源。 冷却套在其自身和绝缘套之间限定一个冷却通道,用于将来自冷却流体源的流动冷却流体导引在绝缘套上。 在操作期间,增益介质中的热量通过绝缘护套和冷却通道中的冷却流体消散,同时增益介质保持在明显高于冷却流体温度的温度。 可以在增益介质和绝缘护套之间形成间隙,以允许一些冷却水填充间隙并形成薄层的水,并且在增益介质和绝缘护套之间提供均匀的热传导。
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公开(公告)号:US4308774A
公开(公告)日:1982-01-05
申请号:US136205
申请日:1980-04-01
CPC分类号: B26D7/1863 , B26F1/00 , Y10T83/0591 , Y10T83/207 , Y10T83/2185 , Y10T83/364 , Y10T83/4731 , Y10T83/566
摘要: A device for cutting a hole out of a moving web such as plastic film comprising a suction cup for pulling the film against a vacuum source, terminating in a knife edge contained within the suction cup to cut the hole out of the film.
摘要翻译: 一种用于从诸如塑料膜的移动纤维网中切割出孔的装置,包括用于将薄膜拉离真空源的吸盘,终止于容纳在吸盘内的刀刃,以将孔切出薄膜。
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