Phase synchronization apparatus and digital coherent light receiver
    1.
    发明授权
    Phase synchronization apparatus and digital coherent light receiver 有权
    相位同步装置和数字相干光接收机

    公开(公告)号:US08553825B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12708859

    申请日:2010-02-19

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    CPC分类号: H04B10/61

    摘要: A phase synchronization method uses a removal path for removing an error component contained in an input signal and a delay addition path for adding a delay corresponding to a processing time period taken to remove the error component in the removal path. The removal path includes an averaging section. The averaging section includes a shift register and an obtaining unit. The shift register stores as many data as the maximum number of data to be averaged and successively receives processing data from which the error component has been extracted in the removal path. The obtaining unit obtains, among the successive processing data input to the shift register, as many processing data as the number of data to be averaged from a position near the center toward both ends in the shift register.

    摘要翻译: 相位同步方法使用去除包含在输入信号中的误差分量的去除路径和用于增加与去除去除路径中的误差分量所花费的处理时间相对应的延迟的延迟相加路径。 去除路径包括平均部分。 平均部分包括移位寄存器和获取单元。 移位寄存器存储与要平均的数据的最大数量一样多的数据,并且连续地接收在删除路径中从其中提取了错误分量的处理数据。 获取单元从输入到移位寄存器的连续处理数据中,从移位寄存器中的中心附近的位置到两端的位置获得与要平均化的数据数量相同的处理数据。

    PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION APPARATUS AND DIGITAL COHERENT LIGHT RECEIVER
    2.
    发明申请
    PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION APPARATUS AND DIGITAL COHERENT LIGHT RECEIVER 有权
    相位同步装置和数字相干光接收器

    公开(公告)号:US20100239269A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-23

    申请号:US12708859

    申请日:2010-02-19

    IPC分类号: H04L7/02 H04B10/06

    CPC分类号: H04B10/61

    摘要: A phase synchronization method uses a removal path for removing an error component contained in an input signal and a delay addition path for adding a delay corresponding to a processing time period taken to remove the error component in the removal path. The removal path includes an averaging section. The averaging section includes a shift register and an obtaining unit. The shift register stores as many data as the maximum number of data to be averaged and successively receives processing data from which the error component has been extracted in the removal path. The obtaining unit obtains, among the successive processing data input to the shift register, as many processing data as the number of data to be averaged from a position near the center toward both ends in the shift register.

    摘要翻译: 相位同步方法使用去除包含在输入信号中的误差分量的去除路径和用于增加与去除去除路径中的误差分量所花费的处理时间相对应的延迟的延迟相加路径。 去除路径包括平均部分。 平均部分包括移位寄存器和获取单元。 移位寄存器存储与要平均的数据的最大数量一样多的数据,并且连续地接收在删除路径中从其中提取了错误分量的处理数据。 获取单元从输入到移位寄存器的连续处理数据中,从移位寄存器中的中心附近的位置到两端的位置获得与要平均化的数据数量相同的处理数据。

    INSTANT NOODLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    INSTANT NOODLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    即将生产的阳极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120288607A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13574051

    申请日:2011-03-14

    IPC分类号: A23L1/162

    CPC分类号: A23L1/162 A23L7/113

    摘要: Instant noodles are produced, which have an excellent reconstitution property, can be reconstituted by pouring of boiling water even if the noodles are thicker than before, and have excellent taste and texture. The instant noodles are produced by: making raw noodle strings each having a multilayer structure including three or more layers; spraying superheated steam to the raw noodle strings; gelatinizing the noodle strings to which the superheated steam has been sprayed; and drying the noodle strings which have been gelatinized. It is preferable to gelatinize the noodle strings by spraying the superheated steam to the noodle strings, supplying moisture in liquid form to the noodle strings, and further heating the noodle strings by using the superheated steam and/or saturated steam.

    摘要翻译: 生产方便面,具有优异的重构性,即使面条比以前厚,也可以通过倒入沸水重新构成,具有优良的味道和质感。 方便面是通过以下方法生产的:制作具有包括三层或更多层的多层结构的生面条; 将过热蒸汽喷洒到生面条上; 将已经喷过过热蒸汽的面条糊化; 并干燥已经糊化的面条。 优选通过将过热蒸汽喷洒到面条上,将液体形式的水分供给到面条,并且通过使用过热蒸汽和/或饱和蒸汽进一步加热面条来使面条串糊化。

    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120056273A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13219007

    申请日:2011-08-26

    IPC分类号: H01L27/088 H01L21/8232

    摘要: A semiconductor device includes: a first transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate; and a second transistor formed above the semiconductor substrate with an insulation film interposed therebetween. The first transistor includes a first body region formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a first source region and a first drain region formed so as to sandwich the first body region, the second transistor includes a semiconductor layer formed on the insulation film, a second body region formed in a part of the semiconductor layer, a second source region and a second drain region formed so as to sandwich the second body region in the semiconductor layer, agate insulation film formed on the body region of the semiconductor layer, and agate electrode formed on the gate insulation film, and the second drain region is disposed on the first body region.

    摘要翻译: 半导体器件包括:形成在半导体衬底上的第一晶体管; 以及形成在半导体衬底上方的绝缘膜之间的第二晶体管。 第一晶体管包括形成在半导体衬底的表面上的第一体区和形成为夹住第一体区的第一源区和第一漏区,第二晶体管包括形成在绝缘膜上的半导体层, 形成在半导体层的一部分中的第二体区,形成为将半导体层中的第二体区夹持的第二源极区和第二漏极区,形成在半导体层的体区的玛瑙绝缘膜,以及 形成在栅极绝缘膜上的玛瑙电极,并且第二漏极区域设置在第一体区域上。

    Optical switching system and control method for micro mirror
    5.
    发明申请
    Optical switching system and control method for micro mirror 有权
    微镜的光开关系统及控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080212157A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-04

    申请号:US11987580

    申请日:2007-11-30

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    摘要: An optical switching system includes a connection information memory portion (21) that stores connection information between input ports and output ports, a control characteristic memory portion (23) that stores control characteristic data of micro mirrors with respect to each of a plurality of temperatures, a temperature sensor (25) that senses a temperature in the optical switching system, and a computing portion (22) that refers to the control characteristic data stored in the control characteristic memory portion so as to calculate a controlled variable for the angle control of the micro mirrors based on the connection information stored in the connection information memory portion and the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor.

    摘要翻译: 一种光交换系统,包括存储输入端口和输出端口之间的连接信息的连接信息存储部分(21),存储微反射镜相对于多个温度中的每个温度的控制特性数据的控制特征存储部分(23) 感测光开关系统中的温度的温度传感器(25),以及参考存储在控制特性存储部分中的控制特性数据的计算部分(22),以计算用于控制特性存储部分的角度控制的受控变量 基于存储在连接信息存储器部分中的连接信息和由温度传感器感测的温度的微反射镜。

    Stabilization apparatus for movable mirror
    6.
    发明申请
    Stabilization apparatus for movable mirror 审中-公开
    可移动镜的稳定装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070085445A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-19

    申请号:US11340493

    申请日:2006-01-27

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08 G02B26/00 H02N1/00

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841 G02B7/1821

    摘要: A stabilization apparatus according to the present invention comprises a stopper which is in contact under pressure with one side face of a movable body capable of swinging around a torsion bar, this one side face being vertical to an axial direction of the movable body, to damp the movable body. The stopper is displaced between a first position at which the stopper is in contact under pressure with the side face of the movable body, and a second position apart from the side face, according to a drive voltage applied to a stopper electrode. The drive voltage for the stopper electrode is controlled by a control section at the appropriate timing according to a drive condition of the movable body. As a result, the resonance operation can be reliably suppressed even when an angle of the movable mirror is changed at a high speed, and thus, it becomes possible to stabilize the movable mirror to be in a desired state in a short time.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的稳定装置包括:止动器,其在压力下与能够围绕扭杆摆动的可移动体的一个侧面相接触,该一个侧面垂直于可移动体的轴向方向,以阻尼 移动体。 根据施加到止动器电极的驱动电压,止动器在止动器与压力下接触的第一位置与可移动体的侧面之间位于第二位置和离开侧面的第二位置之间。 根据可移动体的驱动条件,通过控制部在适当的时刻控制停止电极的驱动电压。 结果,即使高速度地改变可动镜的角度也能够可靠地抑制谐振动作,能够在短时间内将可动镜稳定在期望状态。

    Mirror controller for optical switch
    7.
    发明申请
    Mirror controller for optical switch 失效
    镜头控制器用于光开关

    公开(公告)号:US20060088317A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-27

    申请号:US11038056

    申请日:2005-01-21

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    摘要: A mirror controller of an optical switch comprises a signal generator (10, 82, 83) for passing the optical signal on the same light path as the one for optical communication using the optical switch, and an image analyzer (15, 16, 81) detecting the optical signal as the light scattered by at least one of tilt mirrors (111, 123) and an output collimator array (14). The image analyzer detects the position of the light beam image as a control position (121, 141, 85) based on the scattered light, and controls the tilt mirrors in such a manner that the detected control position coincides with the predetermined desired target position (122, 142, 84, 86) on at least one of the tilt mirrors and the output collimator array. The mirror controller can realize the connection test of the optical signal between input and output with high accuracy and reliability.

    摘要翻译: 一种光开关的镜面控制器包括:信号发生器(10,82,83),用于使光信号与用于使用光开关的光通信相同的光路通过;以及图像分析器(15,16,81) 检测作为由倾斜镜(111,123)和输出准直器阵列(14)中的至少一个散射的光的光信号。 图像分析仪基于散射光检测光束图像的位置作为控制位置(121,141,85),并且以这样的方式控制倾斜镜,使得检测到的控制位置与预定的期望目标位置( 122,142,84,86)在至少一个倾斜镜和输出准直器阵列上。 镜面控制器可以高精度,高可靠性实现输入和输出之间光信号的连接测试。

    INSTANT NOODLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    INSTANT NOODLES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    即将生产的阳极及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120207897A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-16

    申请号:US13502919

    申请日:2010-03-03

    IPC分类号: A23L1/162

    CPC分类号: A23L7/113 A23L7/109 A23P30/10

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing instant noodles which have an excellent reconstitution property and excellent taste and texture and can be reconstituted by pouring boiling water even if the noodles are thicker than before. In the method for producing the instant noodles, a noodle belt is extremely strongly rolled out once or more at a rolling rate of 60% or higher in a noodle belt rolling step, raw noodle strings are obtained from the noodle belt, superheated steam is sprayed to the obtained raw noodle strings, moisture is supplied or not supplied to the noodle strings, the noodle strings are steamed by saturated steam or superheated steam or are boiled to realize gelatinization, and the noodle strings are dried after the gelatinization.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制备方便面的方法,其具有优异的重构性和优良的味道和质地,并且即使面条比以前更厚,也可以通过倒入沸水来重构。 在方便面的制造方法中,在面条带轧制工序中,以60%以上的轧制速度极其强烈地卷出一条或多条面条,从面条带获得生面条,喷过热蒸汽 对于所获得的生面条,向面条供应或不供应水分,用饱和蒸汽或过热蒸汽蒸煮面条或煮沸以实现糊化,并且在糊化之后干燥面条。

    Optical transmission system
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical transmission system 有权
    光传输系统

    公开(公告)号:US07805047B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11889185

    申请日:2007-08-09

    IPC分类号: G02B6/00 G02F1/29

    摘要: An optical transmission system (1) alters quantity of incident light by reflecting an optical signal by a micro mirror (11) to enter an optical fiber (13) and by controlling an angle of the micro mirror (11), so that attenuation of the optical signal is controlled. An optical filter (14) is disposed between the micro mirror (11) and the optical fiber (13), for correcting a relationship between a control angle or control voltage of the micro mirror (11) and attenuation of the optical signal to be close to a linear relationship.

    摘要翻译: 光传输系统(1)通过用微镜(11)反射光信号来改变入射光量,以进入光纤(13)并通过控制微镜(11)的角度,使得 光信号被控制。 在微反射镜(11)和光纤(13)之间设置有一个滤光器(14),用于校正微镜(11)的控制角或控制电压与光信号的衰减之间的关系 达到线性关系。

    ELECTRODE AND MIRROR DRIVING APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE AND MIRROR DRIVING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    电极和镜子驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090244675A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-01

    申请号:US12411342

    申请日:2009-03-25

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08

    CPC分类号: G02B26/0841

    摘要: An electrode includes a fixed electrode and a movable electrode. The electrode drives a mirror disposed on the side of the movable electrode by generating electrostatic force between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode when voltage is applied. The fixed electrode and the movable electrode are formed so that a distance between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode increases as an overlapping area between the fixed electrode and the movable electrode increases.

    摘要翻译: 电极包括固定电极和可动电极。 当施加电压时,电极通过在固定电极和可动电极之间产生静电力而驱动设置在可动电极一侧的反射镜。 固定电极和可动电极形成为使得固定电极和可动电极之间的距离随着固定电极和可动电极之间的重叠面积的增加而增加。