PROCESS
    1.
    发明申请
    PROCESS 审中-公开
    处理

    公开(公告)号:US20100105633A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-29

    申请号:US12448466

    申请日:2007-12-20

    CPC分类号: C08B37/003 A23L29/275

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of water-soluble chitosan salts, to chitosan products produced by this process and to their uses, e.g. in pharmaceutical or veterinary compositions or as a food or cosmetic additive. More specifically, the invention relates to a process for preparing a water-soluble chitosan salt which comprises: (a) contacting a solid chitosan with at least one protic acid whereby to produce a water-soluble chitosan salt; and (b) optionally recovering said salt, wherein said chitosan is converted into said salt whilst remaining substantially in the solid state. Gaseous or liquid protic acids may be used, including hydrochloric, acetic and propionic acids.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备水溶性壳聚糖盐的方法,涉及通过该方法制备的壳聚糖产品及其用途,例如, 在药物或兽医组合物中或作为食品或化妆品添加剂。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种制备水溶性壳聚糖盐的方法,其包括:(a)使固体壳聚糖与至少一种质子酸接触,从而产生水溶性壳聚糖盐; 和(b)任选地回收所述盐,其中所述壳聚糖转化成所述盐,同时保持基本上处于固态。 可以使用气态或液态的质子酸,包括盐酸,乙酸和丙酸。

    IONIC GEL
    3.
    发明申请
    IONIC GEL 审中-公开
    离子凝胶

    公开(公告)号:US20150126619A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14344929

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: A61K47/36 A61K9/06

    摘要: A process for the formation of an ionic gel comprising contacting a first polyelectrolyte reactant having a backbone comprising a plurality of β-1,4-glycosidic linkages in the 4C1 conformation and an oligoelectrolyte reactant or second polyelectrolyte reactant, having a backbone containing a plurality of β-1,4-glycosidic linkages in the 4C1 conformation, in aqueous solution under pH conditions such that one reactant is charged and the other uncharged; adding a donor to adjust the pH such that said uncharged reactant possesses a charge opposite to that of the charged reactant so as to form an ionic gel.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成离子凝胶的方法,其包括使具有包含多个4c1-构象中的多个& bgr--1,4-糖苷键的主链的第一聚电解质反应物和具有包含多个的主链的寡电解质反应物或第二聚电解质反应物 在4C1构象中,在pH条件下的水溶液中使一个反应物充电,另一个不带电; 加入供体以调节pH,使得所述不带电荷的反应物具有与加入的反应物相反的电荷,以形成离子凝胶。

    Gelled feed products, means for making the products and method for manufacture of said products
    6.
    发明授权
    Gelled feed products, means for making the products and method for manufacture of said products 失效
    凝胶饲料产品,制造产品的手段和制造所述产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06800306B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US10019777

    申请日:2002-04-04

    IPC分类号: A23K118

    摘要: The present invention relates to gelled feed products, means for making said products and a method for manufacturing gelled feed products. The product comprises 80-98 weight % raw material of animal or marine origin pre-treated with KOH and/or NaOH, KHCO3, K2CO3, NaHCO3, Na2CO3, or (NH4)2CO3 and 0.5-5 weight % alginate or pectin, a calcium source standard feed ingredients and calcium. The product may contain 0-10 weight % fish meal or carbohydrates. Said means are raw material of animal or marine origin pre-treated with alkali giving said raw material a pH of 8-12. The method comprises mixing raw materials of marine or animal origin, comprising offals, alginate or pectin, and a calcium source and standard feed ingredients, particulating said mixture into any useful geometrical shape, expose it to acid treatment in a bath. The raw material is pre-treated with alkali or to addition of alginate or pectin. The resulting mixture is formed into desired shape and treated in an acid bath to form the gelled product. Preferably the acid bath is having a pH of 0.5-5.5 and the retention time in the bath is 30 seconds-12 hours. The preferred acid is formic aid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及胶凝饲料产品,制造所述产品的方法和制造胶凝饲料产品的方法。 该产品包含用KOH和/或NaOH,KHCO 3,K 2 CO 3,NaHCO 3,Na 2 CO 3或(NH 4)2 CO 3和0.5-5重量%的藻酸盐或果胶预处理的动物或海洋来源的80-98重量%的原料,钙 来源标准饲料成分和钙。 该产品可能含有0-10重量%的鱼粉或碳水化合物。 所述方法是用碱处理动物或海洋原料的原料,给予所述原料的pH为8-12。 该方法包括混合海洋或动物来源的原料,包括内脏,藻酸盐或果胶,以及钙源和标准饲料成分,将所述混合物颗粒化成任何有用的几何形状,将其暴露于浴中进行酸处理。 原料用碱预处理或加入藻酸盐或果胶。 将所得混合物形成所需形状,并在酸浴中处理以形成凝胶产物。 优选地,酸浴的pH为0.5-5.5,并且浴中的保留时间为30秒-12小时。 优选的酸是甲酰辅助剂。

    CHEWABLE CAPSULES
    9.
    发明申请
    CHEWABLE CAPSULES 审中-公开
    可咀嚼的胶囊

    公开(公告)号:US20090238866A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-24

    申请号:US12162344

    申请日:2007-01-25

    IPC分类号: A61K9/66 A61K31/20 A61P3/02

    摘要: The invention provides an orally administrable chewable capsule comprising a capsule shell enclosing an oil-in-water emulsion in which the aqueous phase is gelled, or an oil droplet-containing dried residue of such an emulsion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种可口服给药的咀嚼胶囊,其包含胶囊壳,其包封其中水相胶凝的水包油乳液,或含有这种乳液的含油滴的干燥残余物。