Sintering process for diamond and diamond growth
    3.
    发明授权
    Sintering process for diamond and diamond growth 失效
    钻石和钻石生长的烧结过程

    公开(公告)号:US06270548B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09403009

    申请日:1999-11-23

    IPC分类号: C22C2600

    摘要: A method of making a bonded, coherent material comprising a mass of diamond crystals in a matrix, which optionally contains another phase. The method includes the steps of providing a source of diamond crystals, providing a plurality of diamond centers defined by diamond crystals, producing a reaction mass by bringing the source and growth centers into contact with a solvent/catalyst, subjecting the reaction mass to conditions of elevated temperature and pressure suitable for crystal growth in the reaction zone of a high temperature/high pressure apparatus to produce the material, and removing the material from the reaction zone. The method is characterized by providing the necessary supersaturation of carbon in the solvent/catalyst, at least in part and preferably predominantly, by a selection of particle size difference between the source crystal and the growth centers. The mass of diamond crystals in the matrix of the bonded, coherent material of the invention has a high concentration of twinned diamonds.

    摘要翻译: 制造粘结的粘合材料的方法,其包括在矩阵中的大量金刚石晶体,其任选地包含另一相。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供金刚石晶体源,提供由金刚石晶体限定的多个金刚石中心,通过使源和生长中心与溶剂/催化剂接触产生反应物质,使反应物料经受 在高温/高压装置的反应区中适合于晶体生长的升高的温度和压力以产生材料,以及从反应区中除去材料。 该方法的特征在于在溶剂/催化剂中至少部分优选地通过选择源晶体和生长中心之间的粒度差异提供必要的过饱和碳。 本发明粘结的粘结材料的基质中的金刚石晶体的质量具有高浓度的双晶金刚石。

    Growth of diamond clusters
    4.
    发明授权
    Growth of diamond clusters 失效
    钻石簇的生长

    公开(公告)号:US06676750B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10089921

    申请日:2002-08-01

    IPC分类号: C30B2502

    摘要: A diamond cluster includes a core and an overgrown region containing a plurality of diamond crystallites extending outwards from the core, the majority of the crystallites having a cross-sectional area which increases as the distance of the crystallite from the core increases. Generally, at least 80% of the crystallites have a cross-sectional area which increases as the distance of the crystallite from the core increases. Furthermore, a method of producing a plurality of the diamond clusters includes the stops of providing a source of carbon, providing a plurality of growth center particles, each comprising a bonded mass of constituent particles, producing a reaction mass by bringing the carbon source and growth center particles into contact with a solvent/catalyst, subjecting the reaction mass to conditions of elevated temperature and pressure suitable for crystal growth, and recovering a plurality of diamond clusters from the reaction mass.

    摘要翻译: 金刚石簇包括芯部和含有多个从芯部向外延伸的金刚石微晶的长满的区域,大部分微晶具有随着微晶与芯的距离增加而增加的横截面面积。 通常,至少80%的微晶具有随微晶与芯的距离增加而增加的横截面面积。 此外,制造多个金刚石簇的方法包括提供碳源的停止点,提供多个生长中心颗粒,每个生长中心颗粒包含结合质量的构成颗粒,通过使碳源和生长产生反应块 中心颗粒与溶剂/催化剂接触,使反应物质经受适于晶体生长的升高温度和压力的条件,并从反应物质中回收多个金刚石簇。

    Saws
    5.
    发明授权
    Saws 失效
    锯子

    公开(公告)号:US5218949A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-15

    申请号:US890385

    申请日:1992-05-26

    摘要: A saw comprises a support such as a metallic disc-shaped blank and a working portion bonded to the periphery of the blank. The working portion comprises a mass of abrasive particles held in a polymeric matrix and has a bonding surface through which it is bonded to the support and a working surface. Examples of suitable polymeric matrices are rubber, polyurethane and nylon.

    摘要翻译: 锯包括诸如金属盘形坯料的支撑件和结合到坯件周边的工作部分。 工作部分包括保持在聚合物基体中的大量磨料颗粒,并且具有粘合表面,通过该粘结表面将其结合到支撑体和工作表面。 合适的聚合物基质的实例是橡胶,聚氨酯和尼龙。

    Diamond growth
    6.
    发明授权
    Diamond growth 失效
    钻石增长

    公开(公告)号:US06497853B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-24

    申请号:US09403017

    申请日:1999-11-23

    IPC分类号: C01B3106

    摘要: Diamond crystals may be grown by providing a source of diamond crystals, providing a plurality of growth centers defined by diamond crystals, mixing the source and growth center diamond crystals with a solvent/catalyst in particulate form to form a reaction mass, subjecting the reaction mass to conditions of elevated temperature and pressure suitable for crystal growth, and recovering the diamond crystals. The necessary supersaturation of carbon is achieved in the solvent/catalyst, at least in part, and preferably predominantly, by a selection of the particle size difference between the source crystal and the growth centers. The mass of diamond crystals produced by this method has a high concentration of twinned diamonds.

    摘要翻译: 金刚石晶体可以通过提供金刚石晶体源生长,提供由金刚石晶体限定的多个生长中心,将源和生长中心金刚石晶体与颗粒形式的溶剂/催化剂混合以形成反应物质,使反应物质 适用于晶体生长的升高的温度和压力的条件,以及回收金刚石晶体。 在溶剂/催化剂中,至少部分地,优选主要通过选择源晶体和生长中心之间的粒径差异来实现碳的必要过饱和。 通过该方法生产的金刚石晶体的质量具有高浓度的双晶钻石。

    Wire saw with diamond cutting edge
    7.
    发明授权
    Wire saw with diamond cutting edge 失效
    带金刚石切割边缘的钢丝绳

    公开(公告)号:US5080086A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-14

    申请号:US428845

    申请日:1989-10-30

    IPC分类号: B23D61/18

    CPC分类号: B23D61/185

    摘要: A wire saw comprises a wire rope to which a plurality of cutting elements are secured in spaced relationship along its length. The cutting elements comprise a cylindrical metal sleeve, the central portion of which is swaged so that the inner surface grips the rope securely. Brazed to each end of the sleeve is a ring of a thermally stable diamond compact. The edges of the rings provide cutting edges for the element.

    摘要翻译: 线锯包括钢丝绳,多个切割元件沿着其长度以间隔的关系固定到该钢丝绳上。 切割元件包括圆柱形金属套筒,其中心部分被锻压,使得内表面牢固地抓住绳索。 钎焊到套筒的每个端部是一个热稳定的金刚石块的环。 环的边缘为元件提供切割边。

    Crystal-containing material
    8.
    发明授权
    Crystal-containing material 失效
    含晶体材料

    公开(公告)号:US06576211B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09555528

    申请日:2000-08-04

    IPC分类号: C01B3106

    摘要: A method of making a bonded, coherent material comprising a mass of crystals, preferably diamond crystals, in a matrix is provided. The steps include providing a source of the crystals of the type to be grown and which are substantially free of macroscopically faceted surfaces, producing a reaction mass by bringing the source crystals into contact with a suitable solvent/catalyst, subjecting the reaction mass to conditions of elevated temperature and pressure suitable for crystal growth in the reaction zone of a high temperature/high pressure apparatus to produce the material and removing the material from the reaction zone, the conditions of crystal growth being chosen such that the source crystals are converted to crystals having developed macroscopic facets of low Miller index. Preferably the conditions of elevated temperature and pressure used are such that the Wulff effect dominates.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种制备包含矩阵中的大量晶体,优选金刚石晶体的粘结的粘结材料的方法。 这些步骤包括提供待生长的晶体的源,并且基本上没有宏观面刻面,通过使源晶体与合适的溶剂/催化剂接触而产生反应物质,使反应物料经受 在高温/高压装置的反应区中适合于晶体生长的升高的温度和压力以产生材料并从反应区除去材料,选择晶体生长条件使得源晶体转变为具有 发展低米勒指数的宏观面。 优选地,使用的升高的温度和压力的条件使得Wulff效应占主导地位。

    Diamond synthesis
    9.
    发明授权
    Diamond synthesis 失效
    钻石综合

    公开(公告)号:US5772756A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US770685

    申请日:1996-12-19

    IPC分类号: B01J3/06 C30B29/04

    摘要: A method of producing diamond crystal growth on a seed crystal is provided. The method includes the steps of providing a seed crystal containing at least one twin plane and re-entrant growth surfaces associated therewith and applying high temperature/high pressure synthesis conditions to the seed crystal to cause diamond growth to occur preferentially on the re-entrant surfaces. The diamond growth on the seed crystal results in a diamond crystal being produced which has an aspect ratio greater than 1.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在晶种上生产金刚石晶体生长的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供含有至少一个双平面和与其相关的再生长生长表面的晶种,并将高温/高压合成条件施加到籽晶上,以使金刚石生长优先优先发生在入口表面上 。 晶种上的金刚石生长导致制造出具有大于1的纵横比的金刚石晶体。