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    Method and device for detecting a given material in an object using electromagnetic rays
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and device for detecting a given material in an object using electromagnetic rays 有权
    用于使用电磁射线检测物体中的给定材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07020241B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-28

    申请号：US10362929

    申请日：2002-09-21

    申请人： Knut Beneke ,  Joerg Nittikowski ,  Dirk Naumann ,  Hermann Ries ,  Uwe Siedenburg ,  Claus Meder ,  Stefan Ullrich

    发明人： Knut Beneke ,  Joerg Nittikowski ,  Dirk Naumann ,  Hermann Ries ,  Uwe Siedenburg ,  Claus Meder ,  Stefan Ullrich

    IPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G01N23/06 ,  G01B15/02

    CPC分类号： G01V5/0016

    摘要： A method for the detection of a specific material in an object (1), especially in a piece of luggage, using electromagnetic beams, whereby the intensities of non-absorbed beams from at least three beam planes (5.1–5.2) in corresponding detector arrays (4.1–4.5) are measured and evaluated, using the following steps according to the invention:1. generating an at least two-dimensional picture of the object (1) from the measured intensity values;2. selecting one of the spatial regions displayed in the picture as a basis of the value of a material value, which is determined from intensity measurements, for examination;3. determining at least one spatial-geometric value in the region to the examined from positional data of a two-dimensional picture and from intensity values using a stored value of a specific, absorption-influenced value of a suspected material.4. determining, in addition, the corresponding spatial-geometric value solely from three-dimensional geometric values, which are determined from measured intensity values; and5. comparing, directly or indirectly, values of the spatial-geometric values determined in steps 3 and 4, or values derived therefrom, in order to determine if the suspected material is actually present.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于使用电磁束检测物体（1）中特定材料（特别是一件行李）中的特定材料的方法，由此在相应的检测器阵列中来自至少三个光束平面（5.1-5.2）的未吸收光束的强度 （4.1-4.5），根据本发明使用以下步骤进行测量和评估：1.从测量的强度值生成对象（1）的至少二维图像; 2.选择图像中显示的空间区域中的一个作为从强度测量确定的材料值的值的基础进行检查; 3.使用可疑材料的特定吸收影响值的存储值，从二维图像的位置数据和强度值确定区域中至少一个空间几何值。 另外确定相应的空间几何值，仅由三维几何值，其由测量的强度值确定; 以及5.直接或间接地比较步骤3和4中确定的空间 - 几何值的值或由其导出的值，以便确定疑似材料是否实际存在。

    Operator unit for an X-ray examining apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Operator unit for an X-ray examining apparatus 有权
    X射线检查仪的操作单元

    公开(公告)号：US07000827B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

    申请号：US10893248

    申请日：2004-07-19

    申请人： Claus Meder

    发明人： Claus Meder

    IPC分类号： G06F17/00 ,  G01N23/04

    CPC分类号： G01V5/0008

    摘要： Disclosed is a uniquely identifiable identification system incorporated into an X-ray testing apparatus or into this system, so that each operator can log onto the operating system only with his or her own individual identification. The identification is read and optionally rewritten by a counterpart device of the identification system. Upon leaving the operating system, the operator is automatically logged off by way of removing the identification device, or by way of exiting from a defined local area around the X-ray testing apparatus, and the operating system is then ready for access by another operator.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种结合到X射线测试装置或该系统中的唯一可识别的识别系统，使得每个操作者只能用他或她自己的个人身份登录到操作系统。 该识别被识别系统的对应设备读取并可选地重写。 离开操作系统后，操作员将通过移除识别设备或通过从X射线测试设备周围的定义的本地区域退出的方式自动注销，然后操作系统可以由另一个操作员准备访问 。

    Method and apparatus for inspecting an object, particularly a piece of luggage
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for inspecting an object, particularly a piece of luggage 有权
    用于检查物体，特别是一件行李的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US06584170B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-24

    申请号：US10061213

    申请日：2002-02-04

    申请人： Stefan Aust ,  Cornelius Koch ,  Claus Meder

    发明人： Stefan Aust ,  Cornelius Koch ,  Claus Meder

    IPC分类号： H05G164

    CPC分类号： G01V5/0016 ,  G01N23/04

    摘要： In a device and processes for inspecting an object (1), particularly a piece of luggage, in which radiation is emitted by a stationary radiation source (2) while the object (1) is transported in a straight line through the radiation with intensity levels of unabsorbed radiation being detected by a detector arrangement (3) and processed into an image of the object (1), the object (1) is rotated by a rotating device (8) through an angle after a pass through the radiation in order to change its transport position, and is subsequently transported through the radiation again with another image being produced. This facilitates improved inspection by reducing so-called “dark alarms.”

    摘要翻译： 在用于检查物体（1）的装置和方法中，特别是一件行李，其中辐射由固定辐射源（2）发射，而物体（1）以直线运送通过具有强度水平的辐射 未被吸收的辐射由检测器装置（3）检测并被处理成物体（1）的图像，物体（1）在通过辐射之后通过旋转装置（8）旋转一定角度，以便在 改变其运输位置，随后再次通过辐射传输另一种正在生产的图像。 这样可以通过减少所谓的“暗警报”来改善检查。

    IMAGE SYSTEM DESIGNED TO SCAN FOR SECURITY THREATS
    7.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SYSTEM DESIGNED TO SCAN FOR SECURITY THREATS 有权
    图像系统设计用于扫描安全威胁

    公开(公告)号：US20120093438A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-19

    申请号：US13376406

    申请日：2010-06-11

    申请人： Mohammed Ben Abdillah ,  Emil Entchev ,  Adam Widera ,  John McNaboe ,  Brendan Lyons ,  Claudius Volz ,  Pia Dreiseitel ,  Claus Meder

    发明人： Mohammed Ben Abdillah ,  Emil Entchev ,  Adam Widera ,  John McNaboe ,  Brendan Lyons ,  Claudius Volz ,  Pia Dreiseitel ,  Claus Meder

    IPC分类号： G06K9/36

    CPC分类号： G01S7/295 ,  G01S13/887 ,  G01S13/89 ,  G01V8/005

    摘要： An imaging system comprises a transmitter (24, 25), a receiver (24, 25, 21), and a controller (20) for directing the transmitter and the receiver to scan an object in a volume. The controller determines which sub-volumes of the volume the object is located within and then performs a fine scan in those sub-volumes. This reduces overall scanning time. The controller (20) may compare a received signal sample magnitude from the initial scan with a threshold to make the decision. The initial scan may be performed with a spot size to include only one or more particular volume elements within at least some of the sub-volumes.

    摘要翻译： 成像系统包括发射器（24,25），接收器（24,25,21）和用于引导发射器和接收器扫描体积中的物体的控制器（20）。 控制器确定对象所在的卷的哪些子卷，然后在这些子卷中执行精细扫描。 这减少了整体扫描时间。 控制器（20）可以将来自初始扫描的接收信号采样幅度与阈值进行比较，以作出决定。 初始扫描可以用点尺寸来执行，以仅在至少一些子体积内仅包括一个或多个特定体积元素。

    Service unit for an X-ray examining device
    8.
    发明授权
    Service unit for an X-ray examining device 有权
    用于X射线检查装置的服务单元

    公开(公告)号：US06837422B1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

    申请号：US09654066

    申请日：2000-09-01

    申请人： Claus Meder

    发明人： Claus Meder

    IPC分类号： G01N23/04 ,  G01V5/00 ,  G06F17/00

    CPC分类号： G01V5/0008

    摘要： Disclosed is a uniquely identifiable identification system incorporated into an X-ray testing apparatus or into this system, so that each operator (6) can log onto the operating system only with his or her own individual identification (4, 4.1). The identification (4, 4.1) is read and optionally rewritten by a counterpart device (3, 3.1) of the identification system. Upon leaving the operating system, the operator (6) is automatically logged off by way of removing the identification device (4, 4.1), or by way of exiting from a defined local area (N) around the X-ray testing apparatus, and the operating system is then ready for access by another operator (6).

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种结合到X射线测试装置或该系统中的唯一可识别的识别系统，使得每个操作者（6）只能使用他或她自己的个人识别（4,4.1）登录到操作系统。 标识（4,4.1）由识别系统的对应设备（3,3.1）读取并可选地重写。 离开操作系统时，操作员（6）通过移除识别装置（4,4.1）或通过从X射线测试装置周围的限定的局部区域（N）退出而被自动注销，以及 操作系统然后可以由另一个操作员（6）访问。

    Inspection device
    9.
    发明授权
    Inspection device 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06580778B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-17

    申请号：US10152613

    申请日：2002-05-23

    申请人： Claus Meder

    发明人： Claus Meder

    IPC分类号： G01N2304

    CPC分类号： G01V5/0016 ,  G01V5/0041

    摘要： The invention relates to an inspection device for inspecting objects, particularly for explosives. The invention makes provision, particularly where space for the inspection system is tight, to use at least the available area as a scanning area, around which is arranged at least one movable radiation source at which is aimed a detector arrangement that can be moved mechanically independently of the radiation source. In this context, the radiation source and also the detector arrangement can be moved parallel to and simultaneously with one another by mechanical or electrical coupled actuators. The synchronous movement is controlled and monitored with the aid of a computer. Because of the tight space, provision is further made for the object to be scanned in the direction of and opposite to the direction of transport of the object, wherein the object is scanned once with low-energy radiation, and subsequently is scanned with high-energy radiation. The image segments thus generated are recorded separately, stored, and analyzed together.