摘要:
A lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a support having a hydrophilic surface containing hydrophilic graft polymer chains and a heat-sensitive layer containing at least either of fine particulate polymer and microcapsules, which is excellent in on press developing property, sensitivity and printing durability.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a planographic original plate which can be engraved directly according to digital signals by laser beams and which can be water-developed or can be used directly for printing without a developing process. This objective has been achieved by a planographic original plate comprising a substrate and a photosensitive layer which is supported by the substrate and which contains a polymeric compound having as a side chain at least one structural unit selected from the structural units represented by the general formulas (1) to (3).General Formula (1)--SO.sub.3 --CH.sub.2 --L.sub.n --O--ZIn the general formula (1), L represents a linking group composed of a non-metallic atom. --O--Z represents a group which is decomposed by an acid to become --OH. n is 0 or 1.General Formula (2)--SO.sub.3 --L--W.sup.1In the general formula (2), W.sup.1 represents a group which is decomposed by an acid and selected from an ester group, a ketal group, a thioketal group, an acetal group and a tertiary alcohol group. L represents a polyvalent linking group comprising a non-metallic atom, which is necessary for linking the structural unit which is represented by the general formula (2) to a polymer skeleton, and whose decomposition accompanies the decomposition of W.sup.1, which is decomposed by an acid, to generate sulfonic acid.General Formula (3) ##STR1## In the general formula (3), R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 may be the same or different, and each represents a group selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a substituted amino group, an alkylthio group, an arylthio group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, a cyano group, a halogen atom, and an amido group. Any two of R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 and a carbon atom linked thereto may form a ring together with a non-metallic atom.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a planographic printing plate precursor comprising a substrate comprising a hydrophilic surface having disposed thereon a heat-sensitive layer containing a thermoplastic particulate polymer having functional groups capable of interacting with the hydrophilic surface. Preferably, hydrophilic graft polymer chains are present on the hydrophilic surface of the substrate. The present invention further relates to a planographic printing plate precursor comprising a substrate comprising a hydrophilic surface having disposed thereon a heat-sensitive layer comprising microcapsules comprising a compound having functional groups capable of interacting with the hydrophilic surface. In addition, the present invention relates to methods of printing with the planographic printing plate precursors.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide excellent in terms of durability wherein development with water, or direct production of the plate from digital data through infrared laser recording in particular such that a special process is not necessary, is possible, by forming on a support a photosensitive layer containing a reaction product of a compound having in a molecule thereof a functional group X and a functional group Y and a compound represented by a formula (1) stated below, or alternatively, containing a polymerization product of a compound having the functional group X and a compound represented by the formula (1) stated below. Further by incorporating water-insoluble particles in this photosensitive layer, many voids are formed in the photosensitive layer, further improving sensitivity and discrimination. The functional group X is a group selected from among a sulfonic acid ester group, a disulfone group, a sulfonimide group, and an alkoxyalkyl ester group and the functional group Y is a group selected from among —OH, —NH2, —COOH, —NH—CO—R3, and —Si(OR4)3 [wherein R3 and R4 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group]. (R1)n—X—(OR2)4−n (1) (1) is (R1)n—X—(OR2)4−n wherein R1 and R2 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group; X represents Si, Al, Ti, or Zr; and n represents an integer from 0 to 2.
摘要:
A radiation-sensitive planographic printing plate which is excellent in terms of durability wherein development with water, or direct production of the plate from digital data through infrared laser recording in particular such that a special process is not necessary, is possible, by forming on a support a photosensitive layer containing a reaction product of a compound having in a molecule thereof a functional group X and a functional group Y and a compound represented by a formula (1) stated below, or alternatively, containing a polymerization product of a compound having the functional group X and a compound represented by the formula (1) stated below. Further by incorporating water-insoluble particles in this photosensitive layer, many voids are formed in the photosensitive layer, further improving sensitivity and discrimination. The functional group X is a group selected from among a sulfonic acid ester group, a disulfone group, a sulfonimide group, and an alkoxyalkyl ester group and the functional group Y is a group selected from among --OH, --NH.sub.2, --COOH, --NH--CO--R.sub.3, and --Si(OR.sub.4).sub.3 [wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group].(R.sub.1).sub.n --X--(OR.sub.2).sub.4-n (1)wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group; X represents Si, Al, ti, or Zr; and n represents an integer from 0 to 2.
摘要:
The present invention provide a planographic printing plate comprising a substrate having thereon a recording layer which comprises at least one of a polymer compound carrying on a side chain a functional group which generates sulfonic acid under influence of an acid, base or heating; and a photo acid-generating agent or acid-generating agent; thermal base-generating agent; or an infrared ray absorbing agent, and by this structure, a high sensitive positive type planographic printing plate which can be developed with water or requires no developing is provided.
摘要:
A lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed, comprising a support having sequentially formed thereon a layer containing an ionic polymer complex (Layer A) which is insoluble in water and an aqueous alkali solution and a recording layer thermally variable in the solubility in at least one of water and an aqueous solution (Layer B), the support having a hydrophilic surface and at least one of Layer A and Layer B containing a light-heat converting agent.
摘要:
A planographic printing plate precursor obtained by laminating on a substrate, a layer composed of a hydrophobic polymer which can be made hydrophilic by heating, and a layer of which exposed portions can be removed by heat mode exposure.
摘要:
A photosensitive lithographic form plate that can be directly prepared by using digital signals from a computer or the like by using an infrared laser or the like (i.e., a photosensitive lithographic form plate that can be directly prepared), through using an image-forming material that can be directly inscribed with heat generated by irradiation of a laser light and is suitable for use in a lithographic form plate. The image-forming material used in the present invention comprises an infrared light absorbing agent having a hydrophobic group which changes to hydrophilic due to heat. The image-forming material may further contain a macromolecular binder insoluble in water and soluble in an aqueous solution of an alkali, or a macromolecular binder that is decomposed by heat or with an acid and becomes soluble in water or an alkali. In an exposed portion of the photosensitive layer, the infrared light absorbing agent is decomposed due to heat by irradiation of infrared light, and an acid is generated.
摘要:
A planographig printing plate precursor which can be written by heat mode exposure of low energy, has excellent strength in image portions and blemishing resistance, can be developed with water, or can be installed in a printing machine as it is for conducting printing without requiring specific treatment such as wet developing treatment, rubbing and the like after writing of an image, and a method for producing the same, are provided. The planographic printing plate precursor of the present invention is obtained by laminating on a substrate having a hydrophilic surface a layer composed of a hydrophobic polymer which is made hydrophilic by heating and either a layer composed of a hydrophilic polymer compound having in the side chain at least one of alkylene oxide groups or functional groups selected from --COOR, --COOM, --SOR, --SO.sub.2 R, --SO.sub.3 R, --SOM, --SO.sub.2 M, --SO.sub.3 M, --OH, --NR.sup.22 R.sup.23 (wherein, R represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl group or aryl group, M represents a metal atom, R.sup.22 and R.sup.23 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, alkyl group or aryl group) or a layer of which exposed portions can be removed by heat mode exposure.