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公开(公告)号：US6003308A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US959980
申请日：1997-10-29
申请人： Kojiro Tsutsumi , Asao Ukai , Naoko Miyatake , Katsushi Watanabe
发明人： Kojiro Tsutsumi , Asao Ukai , Naoko Miyatake , Katsushi Watanabe
CPC分类号： F01N11/002 , F01N11/007 , F02D41/1441 , F02D41/1479 , F02D41/2458 , F01N2550/02 , F01N2900/0422 , F02D41/1456 , Y02T10/47
摘要： An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine has an exhaust gas-purifying device arranged in the exhaust system of the engine. An oxygen concentration sensor is arranged either in the exhaust system at a location downstream of the exhaust gas-purifying device or in the exhaust gas-purifying device, and an ECU periodically changes the air-fuel ratio of a mixture supplied to the engine alternately to a rich side and to a lean side with respect to a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio. The purification capacity of the exhaust gas-purifying device is determined based on an output from the oxygen concentration sensor. The repetition period of the periodical changing of the air-fuel ratio is shortened as the determined purification capacity is deteriorated.
摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的空燃比控制系统具有布置在发动机的排气系统中的排气净化装置。 氧气浓度传感器设置在废气净化装置的下游侧或废气净化装置的排气系统中，并且，ECU将供给发动机的混合气的空燃比周期性地交替地变更为 相对于化学计量空燃比的浓侧和偏侧。 废气净化装置的净化容量根据氧浓度传感器的输出而决定。 随着确定的净化能力的恶化，空燃比的周期性变化的重复周期被缩短。
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公开(公告)号：US6079393A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US136923
申请日：1998-08-21
申请人： Kojiro Tsutsumi , Katsushi Watanabe
发明人： Kojiro Tsutsumi , Katsushi Watanabe
CPC分类号： F02D41/0045 , F02D41/0042
摘要： A system for controlling fuel vapors of an internal combustion engine having a fuel supply system including a fuel tank for supplying fuel to an air intake system such that an air-fuel mixture flows to a combustion chamber, including a canister purge mechanism for purging the stored fuel vapors into the air intake system of the engine through a purge line. A purged fuel amount supplied to the combustion chamber of the engine is calculated and a fuel injection amount to be supplied to the engine is determined based on the calculated purged fuel amount and a basic fuel inject-on amount. In the system, the purged fuel amount is calculated based on the estimated amount of the fuel vapors in response to a transport delay of the purged fuel vapors. The purged fuel amount is, on the other hand, calculated in response to the air/fuel ratio feedback correction coefficient and a learning control value ratio, thereby enhancing the accuracy in determining the correctional purged fuel amount and accordingly improving the accuracy in correcting the fuel injection amount by the determined correctional purged fuel amount.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制内燃机的燃料蒸汽的系统，其具有燃料供给系统，该燃料供给系统包括用于向进气系统供应燃料的燃料箱，使得空气 - 燃料混合物流入燃烧室，包括用于清除所储存的 燃料蒸汽通过吹扫管线进入发动机的进气系统。 计算供给到发动机的燃烧室的净化燃料量，并且基于所计算的净化燃料量和基本燃料喷射量来确定要提供给发动机的燃料喷射量。 在系统中，根据排出的燃料蒸气的运输延迟，基于燃料蒸气的估计量来计算吹扫的燃料量。 另一方面，根据空燃比反馈校正系数和学习控制值比计算净化燃料量，从而提高确定校正净化燃料量的精度，从而提高校正燃料的精度 通过确定的校正清除燃料量的喷射量。
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公开(公告)号：US5899192A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-04
申请号：US954042
申请日：1997-10-20
CPC分类号： F02D41/045 , F02D41/0235 , F02D41/10
摘要： A fuel supply control system for an internal combustion engine. A load condition sensor detects a load condition of the engine, and an ECU increases the amount of fuel to be supplied to the engine when a predetermined high load condition of the engine is detected by the load condition sensor, and sets a delay time period from detection of the predetermined high load condition of the engine by the load condition sensor to execution of increase of the amount of fuel, according to operating conditions of the engine. A time period elapsed from the detection of the predetermined high load condition is counted. The set delay time period is corrected based on a ratio of the set delay time period to the counted time period and the load condition of the engine detected by the load condition sensor before the detection of said predetermined high load condition.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的燃料供应控制系统。 负载状态传感器检测发动机的负载状态，并且当通过负载状态传感器检测到发动机的预定高负荷状态时，ECU增加要供给到发动机的燃料量，并且设定延迟时间从 根据发动机的运行条件，通过负载状态传感器检测发动机的预定高负荷状态以执行燃料量的增加。 从预定的高负载条件的检测经过的时间段被计数。 基于在所述预定高负载条件的检测之前，基于所设定的延迟时间与所计算的时间段的比率以及所述负载状态传感器检测到的所述发动机的负载状况来校正所述设定延迟时间。
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公开(公告)号：US20090036742A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-05
申请号：US12180939
申请日：2008-07-28
申请人： Katsushi Watanabe
发明人： Katsushi Watanabe
IPC分类号： A61B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B1/00052 , A61B1/0052 , A61B1/0057 , A61B1/042 , A61B1/0684 , A61B1/07 , A61B1/12
摘要： An endoscope includes an insertion portion which is to be inserted into a subject, and an operation portion which is connected to a proximal end of the insertion portion, and held by a user. A light source is provided in the operation portion. A heat transmission frame is provided with the light source in the operation portion, is able to transmit heat generated by the light source, and is at least partially electrically insulated. An external heat radiation part is connected to the heat transmission frame, is at least partially exposed to the outside of the operation portion, and radiates heat transmitted to the heat transmission frame to the outside of the operation portion.
摘要翻译： 内窥镜包括插入到被检体内的插入部以及与使用者保持的与插入部的基端连接的操作部。 光源设置在操作部分中。 传热框架在操作部分设置有光源，能够透射由光源产生的热量，并且至少部分地电绝缘。 外部散热部连接到传热框架，至少部分地暴露于操作部分的外部，并且将传递到传热框架的热量散发到操作部分的外部。
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公开(公告)号：US20070225561A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-27
申请号：US11726013
申请日：2007-03-20
申请人： Katsushi Watanabe , Ayanori Shoroji
发明人： Katsushi Watanabe , Ayanori Shoroji
CPC分类号： A61B1/0051 , A61B1/00032 , A61B1/00036 , A61B1/00052 , A61B1/042 , A61B1/0684 , A61B2560/0209
摘要： An endoscope includes a power supply section, a light source device that irradiates illumination light, an image pickup section that picks up a subject image and converts the subject image to an image signal, a recording section that records the image signal, an image display section that receives the input of an image signal from the image pickup section or a signal read out from the recording section and displays an image based on the input signal, a detecting section that detects the input of a signal from the recording section to the image display section, and a control section that controls the power supply to at least one of the light source device and the image pickup section from the power supply section based on the detection result by the detecting section.
摘要翻译： 一种内窥镜，包括：电源部，照射照明光的光源装置，拍摄被摄体图像并将被摄体图像转换为图像信号的摄像部，记录图像信号的记录部，图像显示部 其接收来自图像拾取部分的图像信号的输入或从记录部分读出的信号，并且基于输入信号显示图像;检测部分，其检测从记录部分到图像显示器的信号的输入 以及控制部分，其基于检测部分的检测结果，控制从电源部分到光源装置和图像拾取部分中的至少一个的电力供应。
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公开(公告)号：US06461633B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09463309
申请日：2000-01-24
申请人： Keiichi Kawakami , Katsushi Watanabe , Teru Nakai , Katsumi Uei , Aya Bandou , Tatsuya Ishii , Yuki Hirata , Takashi Fujimoto
发明人： Keiichi Kawakami , Katsushi Watanabe , Teru Nakai , Katsumi Uei , Aya Bandou , Tatsuya Ishii , Yuki Hirata , Takashi Fujimoto
IPC分类号： A61K4700
CPC分类号： A23L33/12
摘要： The invention provides a reducing sugar-containing fat emulsion comprising an oil-in-water fat emulsion available upon emulsification of a fat with an emulsifier wherein a reducing sugar and at least one buffer substance selected from among organic acids with acid dissociation exponents in water within the range of 5.0-7.5 and their salts are concurrently contained in the water phase thereof, with the emulsion having been adjusted to pH 5.0-7.5; a reducing sugar-containing fat emulsion product which comprises a medicinal fluid containing a reducing sugar and a fat as sterilized with carbon dioxide gas dissolved therein and contained in a plastic infusion container, said plastic infusion container being accommodated together with a carbon dioxide gas absorber in a substantially oxygen-impermeable secondary container; and a method for their preparation and sterilization. The reducing sugar-containing fat emulsion is stable and of high quality, because it is inhibited against formation of free fatty acids, decomposition of the reducing sugar, and hence coloration.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种含还原糖的脂肪乳剂，其包含在用乳化剂乳化脂肪时可获得的水包油型脂肪乳剂，其中还原糖和选自有机酸中的至少一种缓冲物质，在水中具有酸解离指数 在其水相中同时含有5.0-7.5的范围及其盐，将乳液调节至pH5.0-7.5; 含有还原糖的脂肪乳液产品，其包含含有还原糖和脂肪的药液，所述药液用溶解在其中的二氧化碳气体灭菌并包含在塑料输注容器中，所述塑料输注容器与二氧化碳气体吸收器一起容纳 基本上不透氧的次级容器; 及其制备和灭菌方法。 含还原糖的脂肪乳液是稳定的和高质量的，因为它被抑制游离脂肪酸的形成，还原糖的分解和着色。
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公开(公告)号：US5792526A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US530152
申请日：1995-09-29
CPC分类号： B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/24992 , Y10T428/27 , Y10T428/31909
摘要： A multilayer film of the invention is a five-layer resin film comprising one or more ethylene-.alpha.-olefin copolymers in each resin layer, wherein the density of the resin comprising each layer is as follows, in order from the outer layer: First layer: 0.935 to 0.950 g/cm.sup.3 Second layer: 0.920 g/cm.sup.3 or less Third layer: 0.925 to 0.950 g/Cm.sup.3 Fourth layer: 0.920 g/cm.sup.3 or less Fifth layer: 0.925 to 0.940 g/cm.sup.3 The container of the invention is formed by using this multilayer film, and is excellent in heat resistance, blocking resistance, tensile strength, flexibility, and transparency. The multilayer film and container of the invention are suited for medical applications, and others.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00245 Sec。 371 1995年9月29日第 102（e）1995年9月29日PCT PCT 1994年2月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 22456 日期1995年8月24日本发明的多层膜是在各树脂层中含有一种以上的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物的五层树脂膜，其中，各层的树脂密度如下，依次为 外层：第一层：0.935〜0.950g / cm 3第二层：0.920g / cm 3以下第三层：0.925〜0.950g / Cm3第四层：0.920g / cm 3以下第五层：0.925〜0.940g / cm 3容器 通过使用该多层膜形成，耐热性，抗粘连性，拉伸强度，柔软性，透明性优异。 本发明的多层膜和容器适用于医疗应用等。
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公开(公告)号：US5282860A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US958003
申请日：1992-10-08
CPC分类号： A61M27/008 , A61F2/04 , A61F2/2493 , A61F2/88 , A61F2/94 , A61F2002/041 , A61F2002/072 , A61F2220/0016 , A61M25/04
摘要： A stent tube comprises an inner tube and an outer tube with a reinforcing braided member fitted between the inner tube and the outer tube. The inner tube is made of a fluorine-based resin. The stent tube is hard to clog at its inner wall and has a strength enough great for a bending force.
摘要翻译： 支架管包括内管和外管，其具有装配在内管和外管之间的加强编织构件。 内管由氟基树脂制成。 支架管在其内壁处难以堵塞并具有足够大的弯曲力的强度。
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公开(公告)号：US08022979B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US11503708
申请日：2006-08-14
申请人： Shinichi Miyamoto , Takayuki Kameya , Katsushi Watanabe , Kazutaka Matsumoto , Takeaki Nakamura
发明人： Shinichi Miyamoto , Takayuki Kameya , Katsushi Watanabe , Kazutaka Matsumoto , Takeaki Nakamura
CPC分类号： A61B1/0052 , A61B1/00048 , A61B1/00052 , A61B1/04
摘要： The endoscope system of the present invention includes: an endoscope that has an image pickup device that picks up an observation image of a test object; an image display unit that converts image pickup signals that have been sent from the image pickup device into images and then displays these images; a first mounting portion that is provided in an operating section of the endoscope and on which the image display unit is mounted; and a second mounting portion that is provided in the operating section of the endoscope and on which the image display unit is mounted in a different position from that of the first mounting portion.
摘要翻译： 本发明的内窥镜系统包括：内窥镜，其具有拾取测试对象的观察图像的图像拾取装置; 图像显示单元，其将已经从图像拾取装置发送的图像拾取信号转换成图像，然后显示这些图像; 第一安装部，其设置在所述内窥镜的操作部中，并且安装所述图像显示单元; 以及第二安装部，其设置在所述内窥镜的操作部中，并且所述图像显示单元安装在与所述第一安装部的位置不同的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20090247828A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12413001
申请日：2009-03-27
申请人： Katsushi Watanabe , Tomoaki Ogawa , Takeshi Okada , Shigeru Nemoto , Shunichi Imai , Takeo Suzuki
发明人： Katsushi Watanabe , Tomoaki Ogawa , Takeshi Okada , Shigeru Nemoto , Shunichi Imai , Takeo Suzuki
IPC分类号： A61B1/005
CPC分类号： A61B1/0052 , A61B1/00016 , A61B1/00032 , A61B1/00039 , A61B1/00066 , A61B1/00114 , A61B1/05
摘要： An endoscope configured to be carried with a hand includes an insertion portion extending in a longitudinally axial direction, and an operation portion coaxially connected to a proximal end portion of the insertion portion and extending in the longitudinally axial direction, the operation portion includes an axially directional grasp portion extending in the longitudinally axial direction, a bending operation portion provided on a more proximal end side than the axially directional grasp portion, and a widely directional grasp portion provided on a more proximal end side than the bending operation portion wherein at least a part of the bending operation portion is located within a widely directional length of the widely directional grasp portion, and the widely directional grasp portion includes a grasp part protruding farther toward one widely directional side than the bending operation portion.
摘要翻译： 构造成用手携带的内窥镜包括沿纵向轴向延伸的插入部分和与插入部分的基端部同轴连接并沿纵向轴向延伸的操作部分，所述操作部分包括轴向定向 沿纵向方向延伸的抓握部分，设置在比轴向方向抓握部分更近端侧的弯曲操作部分，以及设置在比弯曲操作部分更近端侧的广泛定向抓握部分，其中至少一部分 弯曲操作部分位于广泛定向抓握部分的广泛定向长度内，并且广泛定向抓握部分包括比弯曲操作部分朝向一个广泛方向侧更远的突出部分。
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