Z-axis electrically conducting flow field separator
    3.
    发明授权
    Z-axis electrically conducting flow field separator 有权
    Z轴导电流场分离器

    公开(公告)号:US07862956B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-04

    申请号:US11025246

    申请日:2004-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/64 H01M4/66

    摘要: A flexible flow field separator includes a substrate layer formed of a flexible material and having first and second surfaces. A structured flow field pattern is defined on the first surface of the substrate layer. The structured flow field pattern defines one or more fluid channels. The separator includes a first layer formed of one or more metals and disposed on the first surface of the substrate layer. The first layer is formed of an electrically conductive material. The separator further includes a second layer disposed on the second surface of the substrate layer. The second layer is formed of a flexible electrically conductive material. The first layer contacts the second layer at one or more locations to define an electrical connection between the first and second layers.

    摘要翻译: 柔性流场分离器包括由柔性材料形成并具有第一和第二表面的基底层。 在衬底层的第一表面上限定结构化流场图案。 结构化流场图案定义一个或多个流体通道。 分离器包括由一种或多种金属形成并设置在基底层的第一表面上的第一层。 第一层由导电材料形成。 分离器还包括设置在基底层的第二表面上的第二层。 第二层由柔性导电材料形成。 第一层在一个或多个位置处接触第二层以限定第一和第二层之间的电连接。

    SUSPENDED OPTICAL FILM
    6.
    发明申请
    SUSPENDED OPTICAL FILM 有权
    悬挂式光学膜

    公开(公告)号:US20110063854A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:US12993344

    申请日:2009-05-15

    IPC分类号: F21V11/00 G02B7/00 G02B5/00

    摘要: Suspended optical film assemblies including a frame, an optical film, and an elastomeric film are disclosed. The elastomeric films include a first attachment region, a second attachment region, and a free region between the first and second attachment regions. The first attachment region is affixed to the frame; the second attachment region is affixed to the optical film, so that the free region is in tension and supports the optical film within the frame. The tension in the elastomeric film free region can help maintain flatness and reduce distortion in the optical film during environmental changes that influence dimensional changes in the frame, optical film, and elastomeric film.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包括框架,光学膜和弹性膜的悬挂的光学膜组件。 弹性体膜包括第一附接区域,第二附着区域和第一和第二附接区域之间的自由区域。 第一附接区域固定在框架上; 第二附接区域固定在光学膜上,使得自由区域处于张力状态并支撑框架内的光学膜。 弹性体膜自由区域中的张力可以帮助保持平坦度并减少在影响框架,光学膜和弹性膜的尺寸变化的环境变化期间光学膜的变形。

    Lighted fastening structure
    8.
    发明授权
    Lighted fastening structure 失效
    照明紧固结构

    公开(公告)号:US06827459B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US10107655

    申请日:2002-03-27

    IPC分类号: F21V704

    摘要: In one embodiment, the invention is directed toward an apparatus that includes a first layer and a second layer attached with one another via sets of fastening elements formed on the layers. The fastening elements may comprise hook-like elements that engage one another in an interlocking arrangement to attach the layers, or alternatively, the fastening elements may take any form envisioned by a designer. In any case, the apparatus may also form a light guide that can be illuminated with a light source to transmit light by total internal reflection (TIR).

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,本发明涉及一种装置,其包括通过形成在层上的紧固元件的组合而彼此附接的第一层和第二层。 紧固元件可以包括以互锁装置彼此接合以附接层的钩形元件,或者替代地,紧固元件可以采取设计者设想的任何形式。 在任何情况下,装置还可以形成可以用光源照亮以通过全内反射(TIR)透射光的光导。