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公开(公告)号：US09656414B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-23
申请号：US14187673
申请日：2014-02-24
CPC分类号： B29C39/36 , B29C33/3857 , B29C33/405 , B29C39/006 , B29L2031/756 , Y10T137/2224 , Y10T137/8593 , Y10T137/85938
摘要： The present invention relates to microfluidic devices that comprise a 3-D microfluidic network of microchannels of arbitrary complexity and to a method for fabricating such devices. In particular, the invention relates to a method of forming microfluidic devices having 3-D microfluidic networks that contain open or closed loop microchannels using a single-step molding process without the need for layer-by-layer fabrication, and to the resultant microfluidic devices. The networks of such microfluidic devices may comprise one or more microchannel circuits which may be discrete or interconnected.
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公开(公告)号：US09347563B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-24
申请号：US13881068
申请日：2011-10-20
申请人： David Pocza , Stefan Reber , Martin Arnold , Norbert Schillinger
发明人： David Pocza , Stefan Reber , Martin Arnold , Norbert Schillinger
CPC分类号： F16J15/14 , C23C14/56 , C23C16/45506 , C23C16/45589 , C23C16/45591 , C23C16/52 , C23C16/54 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/2224
摘要： The present invention relates to a gas lock for separating two gas chambers, which while taking up minimal space makes it possible to achieve the separation of gases without contact with the product/educt/transporting system. The gas lock according to the invention is distinguished in that at least one means for manipulation of the flow is present in a flow passage of the gas lock. Also, the present invention relates to a coating device which comprises a gas lock according to the invention. Also provided are possibilities for using the gas lock according to the invention.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于分离两个气室的气锁，其在占用最小空间的同时，可以实现气体的分离，而不与产品/喷射/输送系统接触。 根据本发明的气锁的特征在于，在气锁的流动通道中存在至少一个用于操纵流动的装置。 此外，本发明涉及一种包括根据本发明的气锁的涂覆装置。 还提供了使用根据本发明的气锁的可能性。
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公开(公告)号：US09328850B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US14313147
申请日：2014-06-24
IPC分类号： F16K99/00
CPC分类号： F16K99/0021 , F16K99/0011 , F16K99/0044 , F16K99/0055 , F16K2099/008 , Y10T137/2213 , Y10T137/2224 , Y10T137/3084
摘要： A microvalve includes a base plate having a surface defining an actuator cavity. A venting groove extends from a first cavity portion of the actuator cavity having a dead end region to a second cavity portion of the actuator cavity having a structure that can vent air from the microvalve. A cover plate includes a surface having an actuator cavity provided therein that includes a first cavity portion having a dead end region and a second cavity portion having a structure that can vent air from the microvalve. An intermediate plate includes a displaceable member that is disposed within the actuator cavity for movement between a closed position, wherein the displaceable member prevents fluid communication through the microvalve, and an opened position, wherein the displaceable member does not prevent fluid communication through the microvalve.
摘要翻译： 微型阀包括具有限定致动器腔的表面的基板。 排气槽从具有死端区域的致动器空腔的第一空腔部分延伸到致动器空腔的第二空腔部分，其具有能够从微型阀排出空气的结构。 盖板包括具有设置在其中的致动器腔的表面，其包括具有死端区域的第一空腔部分和具有能够从微型阀排出空气的结构的第二空腔部分。 中间板包括设置在致动器腔内的可移动构件，用于在关闭位置之间移动，其中可移位构件防止通过微型阀的流体连通和打开位置，其中可移位构件不阻止流体通过微型阀连通。
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公开(公告)号：US09279820B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-08
申请号：US14706353
申请日：2015-05-07
发明人： Shao-Hsing Yeh , Yu-Ying Lin , Chi-Han Chiou , Liang-Ju Chien
CPC分类号： G01N35/0098 , B01L3/502761 , B01L3/502784 , B01L2200/0647 , B01L2300/087 , B01L2400/043 , B03C1/01 , B03C1/0335 , B03C1/035 , B03C1/288 , B03C2201/18 , B03C2201/26 , G01N1/28 , Y10T137/0391 , Y10T137/206 , Y10T137/2191 , Y10T137/2224
摘要： A method for manipulating a droplet by a droplet manipulating device including a flow channel, a first magnetic field generator, and a second magnetic field generator is provided. The first magnetic field generator includes two first magnetic field modules and are at two sides of the flow channel. The second magnetic field generator is between the two first magnetic field modules and includes multiple second magnetic field coils. The droplet is provided in the flow channel and includes a magnetic particle. A first magnetic field is produced on the flow channel by the first magnetic field modules, so the magnetic particle in the droplet has the direction of magnetic field corresponding to the first magnetic field. A second magnetic field is produced on the flow channel by the second magnetic field coils, for driving the magnetic particle in the droplet to be in motion in the flow channel.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种通过包括流动通道的液滴操纵装置来操纵液滴的方法，第一磁场发生器和第二磁场发生器。 第一磁场发生器包括两个第一磁场模块，并且位于流动通道的两侧。 第二磁场发生器位于两个第一磁场模块之间，并且包括多个第二磁场线圈。 液滴设置在流路中并包括磁性颗粒。 通过第一磁场模块在流动通道上产生第一磁场，因此液滴中的磁性颗粒具有对应于第一磁场的磁场方向。 通过第二磁场线圈在流路上产生第二磁场，用于驱动液滴中的磁性颗粒在流动通道中运动。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09169855B1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US13474972
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： Rodger W Dyson
发明人： Rodger W Dyson
CPC分类号： F15C5/00 , F02G2270/90 , F15C1/12 , F15C1/146 , F16K99/0021 , F16K99/0057 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/2185 , Y10T137/2224
摘要： A flow diode configured to permit fluid flow in a first direction while preventing fluid flow in a second direction opposite the first direction is disclosed. The flow diode prevents fluid flow without use of mechanical closures or moving parts. The flow diode utilizes a bypass flowline whereby all fluid flow in the second direction moves into the bypass flowline having a plurality of tortuous portions providing high fluidic resistance. The portions decrease in diameter such that debris in the fluid is trapped. As fluid only travels in one direction through the portions, the debris remains trapped in the portions.
摘要翻译： 流量二极管被配置为允许流体沿第一方向流动，同时防止沿与第一方向相反的第二方向流体流动。 流动二极管防止流体流动而不使用机械闭合件或运动部件。 流量二极管利用旁路流线，其中所有流体沿第二方向流动移动到具有提供高流体阻力的多个曲折部分的旁路流线中。 这些部分的直径减小，使得流体中的碎屑被捕获。 当流体仅在一个方向上穿过这些部分时，碎屑仍被捕获在该部分中。
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公开(公告)号：US09133697B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US12667988
申请日：2008-06-30
CPC分类号： E21B43/24 , E21B36/02 , E21B41/0042 , E21B43/305 , Y10T137/2224 , Y10T137/2234
摘要： A system for treating a subterranean zone (110) includes a downhole fluid heater (120) installed in a wellbore (114). Treatment fluid, oxidant, and fuel conduits (124a, 124b, and 124c) connect fuel, oxidant and treatment fluid sources (142a, 142band 142c) to the downhole fluid heater (120). A downhole fuel control valve (126c) is in communication with the fuel conduit (124c) and is configured to change flow to the downhole fluid heater (120) in response to a change of pressure in a portion of the wellbore.
摘要翻译： 用于处理地下区域（110）的系统包括安装在井筒（114）中的井下流体加热器（120）。 处理流体，氧化剂和燃料管道（124a，124b和124c）将燃料，氧化剂和处理流体源（142a，142b带142c）连接到井下流体加热器（120）。 井下燃料控制阀（126c）与燃料管道（124c）连通并且构造成响应于井眼的一部分中的压力变化而改变流向井下流体加热器（120）的流动。
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公开(公告)号：US09073331B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US14287497
申请日：2014-05-27
发明人： Ryo Shimamura
CPC分类号： B41J2/175 , B41J2/14024 , B41J2/1601 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1632 , F15C1/008 , Y10T137/2224 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A fluid path structure is manufactured by way of an aligning step of aligning a first resin part with a second resin part by inserting a projection formed on the first resin part into a corresponding hole formed in the second resin part and a welding step of welding joint surfaces of the first resin part and the second resin part, thereby forming a fluid path. The aligning step is executed so as to narrow the gap between the projection and the hole to a minimum at a base side of the projection relative to a half of the height of the hole and the welding step is executed only at the base side of the projection relative to the half of the height of the hole so as to make the lateral surface of the projection only partially contact with the lateral surface of the hole.
摘要翻译： 通过将形成在第一树脂部分上的突起插入形成在第二树脂部分中的相应孔中的对准步骤，通过对准第一树脂部分与第二树脂部分的对准步骤和焊接接头 第一树脂部分和第二树脂部分的表面，从而形成流体路径。 执行对准步骤，以便使突起与孔之间的间隙相对于孔的高度的一半在突起的底侧处最小化，并且焊接步骤仅在 突起相对于孔的高度的一半，以使凸起的侧表面仅与孔的侧表面部分地接触。
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公开(公告)号：US09068662B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US14066894
申请日：2013-10-30
CPC分类号： F16K27/003 , B01D15/1842 , F16J15/3236 , Y10T137/2224 , Y10T137/7754 , Y10T137/87249 , Y10T137/87885 , Y10T436/117497
摘要： A device to enhance sealing is provided. The device includes a body and a pressure cup. The pressure cup includes a channel, a first pressure channel, and a second pressure channel. The channel is formed in a surface of the body to surround a first portion of the surface. The channel is configured to hold an o-ring. The first pressure channel extends through the body and opens into the first portion of the surface. The second pressure channel extends through the body and opens into the channel. Pneumatic pressure within the second pressure channel is controlled to hold the o-ring in the channel when a second pressure within the first pressure channel changes.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种增强密封性的装置。 该装置包括主体和压力杯。 压力杯包括通道，第一压力通道和第二压力通道。 通道形成在主体的表面中以包围表面的第一部分。 通道配置为保持O形环。 第一压力通道延伸穿过主体并且通向表面的第一部分。 第二压力通道延伸穿过主体并且通向通道。 当第一压力通道内的第二压力改变时，第二压力通道内的气压被控制以将O形环保持在通道中。
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9.发明授权Fuel cell system with variable Coanda amplifiers for gas recirculation and system pressure regulation 有权燃料电池系统具有可变的柯达放大器，用于气体再循环和系统压力调节公开(公告)号：US09028991B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-12
申请号：US10589199
申请日：2005-02-11
申请人： Jochen Sang , Andreas Knoop
发明人： Jochen Sang , Andreas Knoop
CPC分类号： F15C1/003 , F02M26/19 , F02M26/34 , F04F5/18 , F04F5/54 , F15C1/08 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04097 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T137/2224
摘要： A Coanda flow amplifier has a suction intake, an outlet, a fluid channel extending between the suction intake and the outlet, and a drive-flow inlet, which is fluidly connected to the fluid channel via a drive-flow discharge slit, whereby the flow cross section of the drive-flow discharge slit is variably adjustable. In a method to operate the Coanda flow amplifier, the variably adjustable flow cross section of the drive-flow discharge slit is chosen such that a pressure ratio between an output pressure of the drive flow when it leaves the drive-flow discharge slit, and an intake pressure of the drive flow when it enters the drive-flow discharge slit, does not exceed a critical pressure ratio. A fuel cell system comprises at least one fuel cell, a fluid source, a fluid line, and a Coanda flow amplifier arranged in the fluid line, whereby the Coanda flow amplifier is equipped with a drive-flow discharge slit with a variably adjustable flow cross section.
摘要翻译： 柯达流量放大器具有吸入口，出口，在吸入口和出口之间延伸的流体通道，以及驱动流入口，其通过驱动流放电狭缝流体地连接到流体通道，由此流动 驱动流量放电狭缝的横截面是可变的。 在一种用于操作柯安达流量放大器的方法中，驱动流量放电狭缝的可变流量横截面被选择为使得当离开驱动流放电狭缝时驱动流的输出压力与 当驱动流进入驱动流量放电狭缝时的进气压力不超过临界压力比。 燃料电池系统包括布置在流体管线中的至少一个燃料电池，流体源，流体管线和柯安达流量放大器，由此柯恩达流量放大器配备有可变流量交叉的驱动流放电狭缝 部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20150101683A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14576655
申请日：2014-12-19
申请人： Intermolecular, Inc.
发明人： Aaron Francis
IPC分类号： F15D1/00
CPC分类号： F15D1/00 , H01L21/67057 , H01L21/67086 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/2224 , Y10T137/6851
摘要： A gas bearing seal using porous materials for distribution of gas flow can provide site isolation during wet processing. In some embodiments, a flow cell comprises a porous media gas bearing surrounding a periphery of the flow cell, isolating the liquid inside the flow cell from the ambient air outside the flow cell. In some embodiments, a protective chuck comprises a porous media gas bearing disposed in a middle of the protective chuck, isolating the liquid outside the protective chuck with the gaseous ambient generated by the porous media gas bearing.
摘要翻译： 使用多孔材料分配气体流量的气体轴承密封可以在湿法加工过程中提供现场隔离。 在一些实施例中，流动池包括围绕流动池的周边的多孔介质气体轴承，将流动池内的液体与流动池外部的环境空气隔离。 在一些实施例中，保护卡盘包括设置在保护卡盘中间的多孔介质气体轴承，将保护卡盘外部的液体与由多孔介质气体轴承产生的气体环境隔离。
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