Contact lens and process for preparing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Contact lens and process for preparing the same 失效
    隐形眼镜及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4451629A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-29

    申请号:US337170

    申请日:1982-01-05

    摘要: A water-absorptive contact lens made of a copolymer comprising units of an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid and at least one saccharide selected from D-galactose, D-glucose and D-mannose and units of at least one member selected from a hydrophilic monomer and a hydrophobic monomer, which has excellent oxygen permeability and affinity for the eye and can be worn continuously for a long period of time. The contact lens is prepared by polymerizing a monomer mixture containing an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid with a ketalized saccharide and a hydrophilic monomer and/or a hydrophobic monomer, and after forming the resulting copolymer into a contact lens, if necessary, treating the copolymer having a shape of contact lens with an acid to convert the ketal groups into hydroxyl groups.

    摘要翻译: 一种由包含丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯和至少一种选自D-半乳糖,D-葡萄糖和D-甘露糖的糖的单元的共聚物制成的吸水性隐形眼镜,以及选自亲水单体中的至少一种的单元 和疏水性单体,其具有优异的透氧性和对眼睛的亲和力,并且可以连续长时间佩戴。 隐形眼镜是通过将包含丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸酯的单体混合物与缩酮化糖和亲水性单体和/或疏水性单体聚合制备的,并且在将所得共聚物形成隐形眼镜后,如果需要, 具有与酸接触的形状,以将缩酮基团转化为羟基。

    Methyldi(trimethylsiloxy)sylylpropylglycerol methacrylate
    3.
    发明授权
    Methyldi(trimethylsiloxy)sylylpropylglycerol methacrylate 失效
    甲基二(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)对甲基丙基甘油甲基丙烯酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US4139548A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-13

    申请号:US888315

    申请日:1978-03-20

    CPC分类号: C07F7/0852

    摘要: A novel methacrylic acid ester derivative, methyldi(trimethylsiloxy)sylylpropylglycerol methacrylate which is availably employed as a main monomer for preparing copolymers useful as a material of contact lenses. The derivative has siloxane bond which contributes to increase of the oxygen permeability of its copolymers, and has hydrophilic hydroxyl group and ether bond by which the derivative is miscible with a hydrophilic monomer in all proportions and is easily copolymerizable therewith and colorless transparent copolymers are obtained.

    摘要翻译: 甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物,甲基二(三甲基甲硅烷氧基)对苯基丙基甘油甲基丙烯酸酯,可用作制备用作隐形眼镜材料的共聚物的主要单体。 该衍生物具有硅氧烷键,其有助于其共聚物的氧气渗透性的增加,并且具有亲水性羟基和醚键,通过该亲水性羟基和醚键,该衍生物可与所有比例的亲水性单体混溶,并且易于与其共聚并获得无色透明共聚物。

    Method of coloring water-absorbable plastics and colored
water-absorbable plastics
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of coloring water-absorbable plastics and colored water-absorbable plastics 失效
    吸水性塑料和有色吸水性塑料的着色方法

    公开(公告)号:US4157892A

    公开(公告)日:1979-06-12

    申请号:US731572

    申请日:1976-10-12

    摘要: A method of coloring a water-absorbable plastic partially or totally in a single color or multiple colors in such a manner that no migration or separation of the coloring agents used can take place. A copolymer of a coupler monomer and a water-absorbable plastic monomer, a polymer of a coupler polymer and a water-absorbable plastic monomer or a polymer of a coupler monomer and a water-absorbable plastic polymer is formed into an intermediate product shaped in the form of any desired final product. The intermediate product is immersed in an aqueous solution of a developer consisting of a diazonium double salt and allowed to swell, whereby the diazo-component of the developer penetrates into the plastic. The swollen product is then immersed in an aqueous acid or alkaline solution having an optimum pH value for coupling reaction to allow formation of an azoic dye on the plastic as a result of the coupling reaction. A partially colored plastic is produced by application of ultraviolet rays to a portion or portions of the plastic on which no coloring is required, whereby the diazo-component on those portions is decomposed to leave those portions uncolored. Multiple coloring is effected by repeating the partial coloring process by changing diazonium double salts.

    摘要翻译: 一种使吸水性塑料部分或全部以单色或多种颜色着色的方法,使得不会发生使用的着色剂的迁移或分离。 将成色剂单体和吸水性塑料单体的共聚物,成色剂聚合物的聚合物和吸水性塑料单体或成色剂单体和吸水性塑料聚合物的聚合物形成为形状为 任何所需最终产品的形式。 将中间产物浸入由重氮双重盐组成的显影剂的水溶液中并使其膨胀,由此显影剂的重氮组分渗透到塑料中。 然后将溶胀的产品浸入具有最佳pH值的酸性或碱性溶液的水溶液中,进行偶联反应,以便由于偶联反应而在塑料上形成偶氮染料。 通过向不需要着色的塑料的一部分或部分施加紫外线而产生部分着色的塑料,由此使这些部分上的重氮组分分解,使这些部分无色。 通过重复部分着色过程,通过改变重氮双重盐来实现多重着色。

    Contact lens wherein central correction region has a center 0.2-2.4mm
offset from lens geometric center and a diameter of 0.8-3.5mm
    6.
    发明授权
    Contact lens wherein central correction region has a center 0.2-2.4mm offset from lens geometric center and a diameter of 0.8-3.5mm 失效
    隐形眼镜,其中中心校正区域具有距透镜几何中心偏移0.2-2.4mm的直径和0.8-3.5mm的直径

    公开(公告)号:US5422687A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-06

    申请号:US218936

    申请日:1994-03-28

    IPC分类号: G02C7/04

    摘要: A presbyopia correction contact lens to be used in contact with a cornea of an eye of a wearer, the contact lens having a substantially circular central correction region and an annular outer correction region which surrounds the central correction region, the central and outer correction regions providing one and the other of a near vision correction region and a distance vision correction region, respectively, wherein the central correction region has a center which is offset by a distance of 0.2 mm-2.4 mm from a geometric center of the contact lens toward a side portion of the lens, which side portion is to be located on the side of the nose of the wearer when the contact lens is used in contact with the cornea, and the central correction region has a diameter within a range of 0.8 mm-3.5 mm.

    摘要翻译: 用于与佩戴者的眼睛的角膜接触的老花眼矫正隐形眼镜,所述隐形眼镜具有基本圆形的中心校正区域和环绕所述中央校正区域的环形外校正区域,所述中心和外校正区域提供 分别是近视矫正区域和距离视力矫正区域中的另一个,其中中央校正区域具有偏离接触镜片的几何中心的距离为0.2mm-2.4mm的中心朝向侧面 透镜的一部分,当隐形眼镜与角膜接触时,该侧部将位于穿着者的鼻子侧,中心校正区的直径在0.8mm-3.5mm的范围内 。

    Cleaning and preservative solution for contact lenses
    8.
    发明授权
    Cleaning and preservative solution for contact lenses 失效
    隐形眼镜的清洁和防腐溶液

    公开(公告)号:US4259202A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-31

    申请号:US45053

    申请日:1979-06-04

    摘要: A cleaning and preservative solution for contact lenses which contains as an effective ingredient a monoester of saccharose with a fatty acid having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms. The solution has excellent cleaning and preservative effects. Contact lenses can be cleaned during the preservation of the lenses with soaking them in the solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于隐形眼镜的清洁和防腐溶液,其包含具有以下通式的脂肪酸的蔗糖单酯作为有效成分:其中R是具有8至18个碳原子的饱和或不饱和脂族烃基。 该溶液具有优异的清洁和防腐效果。 在透镜保存期间可以将隐形眼镜浸泡在溶液中。

    Cement compositions
    9.
    发明授权
    Cement compositions 失效
    水泥组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5443635A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-22

    申请号:US170253

    申请日:1994-01-03

    IPC分类号: C04B22/00

    CPC分类号: C04B22/0013 C04B2103/601

    摘要: An admixture for cement compositions containing tetrahydroborate, and cement composition containing a tetrahydroborate admixture made of salt borohydride, cement, aggregate and water. Since tetrahydroborate has the expansion effect hardly influenced by temperature, expansion amount is easily controlled. Since cells generated by foaming are fine, a hardened body with the excellent resistance to freezing and thawing can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00826 Sec。 371日期1994年1月3日 102(e)日期1994年1月3日PCT提交1992年6月30日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 01144 日期1993年1月21日。含有四氢硼酸盐的水泥组合物的混合物和含有由硼氢化钠,水泥,骨料和水制成的四氢硼酸盐混合物的水泥组合物。 由于四氢硼酸盐具有几乎不受温度影响的膨胀效果,容易控制膨胀量。 由于泡沫产生的细胞很细,所以可以获得耐冻结和耐融化性优异的硬化体。

    Apparatus for cutting ocular lens materials
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for cutting ocular lens materials 失效
    用于切割眼镜片材料的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5284348A

    公开(公告)日:1994-02-08

    申请号:US957898

    申请日:1992-10-08

    摘要: An apparatus for cutting ocular lens materials is disclosed which includes a rotating drive unit, a chuck for holding the lens material, a main shaft for transmitting a rotational force from the rotating drive unit to the chuck, and a coupling for supporting the main shaft and the chuck in a freely rotatable way; the chuck comprising finger members that are normally urged toward the side where they are closed and a cylinder portion for operation in such a way as to open the finger members; the chuck and the main shaft being connected concentrically; a passageway being provided for applying a working pressure from outside to the cylinder portion.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于切割眼镜材料的设备,其包括旋转驱动单元,用于保持透镜材料的卡盘,用于将旋转力从旋转驱动单元传递到卡盘的主轴和用于支撑主轴的联接器, 卡盘以自由旋转的方式; 卡盘包括通常被推向其关闭侧的指状构件和用于以打开手指构件的方式操作的气缸部分; 卡盘和主轴同心连接; 设置有用于将工作压力从外部施加到气缸部分的通道。