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公开(公告)号：US20190039337A1
公开(公告)日：2019-02-07
申请号：US16078712
申请日：2017-02-21
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Lars NIELSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN
IPC: B29C70/54 , B29C70/48 , B32B3/26 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/12 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/08 , B29C70/88 , F03D1/06
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method of manufacturing a composite laminate structure of a wind turbine blade part by means of resin transfer moulding, preferably vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding. In a resin transfer moulding, fibre-reinforcement material is impregnated with liquid resin in a mould cavity. The mould cavity comprises rigid mould part having a mould surface defining a surface of the wind turbine blade part.The method comprises alternately stacking on the rigid mould part: i. a number of unidirectional fibre-reinforcement layers comprising electrically conductive fibres, such as carbon fibres, and ii. a flow-enhancing fabric layer for enhancing a flow of the resin during infusion of the fibre-reinforcement layers, the flow-enhancing fabric layer comprising an open-structured layer made of a first material, wherein the flow-enhancing fabric layer comprises a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction, The flow-enhancing fabric layer further comprises filaments or bundles of fibres made of a second material, which is an electrically conductive material and which are arranged and configured to provide a conductive path from first electrically conductive fibres of a first fibre-reinforcement layer on a first side of the flow-enhancing layer to second electrically conductive fibres of a second fibre-reinforcement layer on a second side of the flow-enhancing layer.
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公开(公告)号：US20170320275A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：US15522242
申请日：2015-10-30
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Bernard Willem DE WAAL MALEFIJT , Klavs JESPERSEN , Steven HAUGE PEDERSEN , Michael Wenani NIELSEN
CPC classification number: B29C70/443 , B29C33/40 , B29C33/56 , B29C70/543 , B29C70/545 , B29D99/0003 , B29K2875/02 , B29K2911/14 , B29L2031/085 , Y02P70/523
Abstract: A method and mould system for manufacturing I-shaped shear webs for wind turbine blades are described. The mould system comprises a lower web mould part having a concave shape with diverging side parts for manufacturing first sides of I-web foot flanges, and an upper mould part having a concave shape with converging side parts for manufacturing other sides of the I-web foot flanges.
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公开(公告)号：US20190010919A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-10
申请号：US16064782
申请日：2016-12-19
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Lars NIELSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN
CPC classification number: F03D1/0675 , B29C66/7212 , B29D99/0025 , B29L2031/085 , F05B2280/6003 , F05B2280/6013 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a wind turbine blade. The wind turbine blade comprises a load carrying structure made of a fibre-reinforced polymer material. The load carrying structure comprises a plurality of stacked fibre layers or fibre mats in a thickness of the load carrying structure. The plurality of said stacked fibre layers or fibre mats are made of hybrid material comprising both carbon fibres and glass fibres and having a carbon fibre ratio. The carbon fibre ratio is defined as a volume of the carbon fibres divided by a total volume of the glass fibres and carbon fibres. At least a number of said stacked fibre layers or fibre mats have different carbon fibre ratios such that the carbon fibre ratio of fibre material varies through the thickness of the load carrying structure.
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公开(公告)号：US20190003462A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-03
申请号：US16064758
申请日：2016-12-19
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Lars NIELSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN
CPC classification number: F03D80/30 , F03D1/0675 , F05B2220/30 , F05B2230/50 , F05B2240/221 , F05B2240/30 , F05B2280/2001 , F05B2280/2006 , F05B2280/50 , F05B2280/6001 , F05B2280/6003 , F05B2280/6013 , F05B2280/6015 , Y02E10/72
Abstract: A wind turbine blade, extending longitudinally root end to tip end, having a load carrying structure, a shell body and a lightning protection system is described. The load carrying structure is fiber-reinforced polymer in a plurality of stacked layers comprising electrically conductive fibers. The lightning protection system comprises a lightning receptor arranged freely accessible in or on the shell body and a lightning down-conductor electrically connected to the lightning receptor and is configured to be electrically connected to a ground connection. The blade further comprises a potential equalisation system providing a potential equalising connection between a number of the electrically conductive fibers of the load carrying structure and the lightning protection system. The system comprises a dissipating element made of an electrically conductive material which in turn comprises at least one transverse connector arranged to extend transverse through a thickness of the stacked fiber layers and configured to dissipate.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190001592A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-03
申请号：US16064818
申请日：2016-12-19
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Lars NIELSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a composite laminate structure of a wind turbine blade part is performed by resin transfer moulding. The fibre-reinforcement material is impregnated with liquid resin in a mould cavity which includes a rigid mould part having a mould surface defining a surface of the wind turbine blade part. The method includes alternately stacking on the rigid mould part: i) a number of fibre-reinforcement layers including electrically conductive fibres and ii) a flow strip layer in form of a layer of flow strips having a strip width and which are arranged so as to form voids having a void width between two juxtaposed strips. The method includes sealing a second mould part against the rigid mould part in order to form the mould cavity, optionally evacuating the mould cavity, supplying a resin to the mould cavity, and curing the resin to form the composite laminate structure.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20160221272A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-04
申请号：US14903868
申请日：2014-07-22
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Michael Schølearth KOEFOED, , Flemming Kiel SØRENSEN , Kim Ansholm RASMUSSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN , Morten OLESEN
CPC classification number: B29C70/02 , B29C70/20 , B29C70/46 , B29C70/882 , B29D99/0025 , B29K2105/0809 , B29K2307/04 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2995/0005 , B29L2031/085 , B32B5/26 , B32B2260/021 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/106 , F03D1/0675 , F03D80/30 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523
Abstract: A hybrid material mat for use in the manufacture of fibre-composite articles, in particular parts for wind turbine blades, is described. The mat comprises a plurality of glass fibre rovings provided on top of a relatively thin planar substrate of carbon fibres. Such a hybrid mat construction provides for an improvement in the structural properties of a component manufactured using the mat, as well as allowing for ease of handling and manufacturing of both the mat itself and the component.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于制造纤维复合制品，特别是用于风力涡轮机叶片的零件的混合材料垫。 垫包括多个玻璃纤维粗纱，其设置在相对薄的碳纤维平面基底的顶部上。 这种混合垫结构提供使用垫制造的部件的结构性能的改进，并且允许便于处理和制造垫本身和部件。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190011254A1
公开(公告)日：2019-01-10
申请号：US16064671
申请日：2016-12-19
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Lars NIELSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN
IPC: G01B15/00 , G01N23/201 , B29C70/30 , B29C70/54
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for detecting a fibre misalignment in an elongated structure, such as a wind turbine blade component. The elongated structure has a length along a longitudinal direction and comprises a plurality of stacked reinforcing fibre layers. The plurality of fibre layers comprises fibres having an orientation aligned, unidirectionally, substantially in the longitudinal direction. The method comprises scanning the elongated structure along at least a part of the length by emitting an x-ray beam in an angle compared to the orientation of the fibres. The method comprises detecting scattered rays, and determining an intensity of the detected scattered rays. The method comprises estimating a size of the fibre misalignment based on the determined intensity.
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公开(公告)号：US20170001387A1
公开(公告)日：2017-01-05
申请号：US15113157
申请日：2015-01-30
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Rasmus C OSTERGAARD , Lars NIELSEN , Klavs JESPERSEN
CPC classification number: B29C70/68 , B29C70/342 , B29C70/443 , B29C70/48 , B29D99/0025 , B29K2031/00 , B29K2105/08 , B29K2307/04 , B29K2309/08 , B29L2031/085 , F03D1/065 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a portion of a wind turbine blade is described. The method comprising the steps of: laying up a primary fibre material in a mould; infusing said primary fibre material with a primary resin; substantially curing said primary resin in said primary fibre material to form a cured blade element; laying up a secondary fibre material on top of at least a portion of said cured blade element; infusing said secondary fibre material with a secondary resin different to said primary resin, wherein said secondary resin has a higher strength level than said primary resin; and curing said secondary resin in said secondary fibre material to form an integrated reinforced section on said cured blade element.
Abstract translation: 描述制造风力涡轮机叶片的一部分的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：在模具中放置原纤维材料; 用初级树脂浸渍所述初级纤维材料; 基本上固化所述初级纤维材料中的所述初级树脂以形成固化叶片元件; 在所述固化叶片元件的至少一部分的顶部上铺设次级纤维材料; 用不同于所述主树脂的次级树脂注入所述次级纤维材料，其中所述次级树脂具有比所述初级树脂更高的强度水平; 以及将所述次级纤维材料中的所述次级树脂固化，以在所述固化叶片元件上形成一体化的增强部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20160341178A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：US15114469
申请日：2015-01-30
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Jeppe Bjorn JORGENSEN , Casper KILDEGAARD , Klavs JESPERSEN
CPC classification number: F03D1/0675 , B29C70/08 , B29C70/30 , B29D99/0025 , B29K2031/00 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2309/08 , B29K2995/0046 , B29L2031/085 , F05B2220/30 , F05B2230/20 , F05B2280/5001 , F05B2280/6003 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523
Abstract: A wind turbine blade having a transition between two reinforcement fibre types is described. A gradual transition is provided by a combined double-tapered thickness section with first type reinforcement fibres sandwiched between second type reinforcement fibres or vice versa. The double-tapering is provided during layup and that the reinforcement material is impregnated with a polymer resin and then cured or hardened so that the two types of reinforcement fibres are embedded in a common polymer matrix.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有两种增强纤维类型之间的转变的风力涡轮机叶片。 通过组合的双锥形厚度部分提供逐渐过渡，第一类型增强纤维夹在第二类型增强纤维之间，反之亦然。 在铺层期间提供双锥形化，并且增强材料用聚合物树脂浸渍，然后固化或硬化，使得两种类型的增强纤维嵌入共同的聚合物基质中。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160279890A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US15037340
申请日：2014-11-18
Applicant: LM WP PATENT HOLDING A/S
Inventor： Klavs JESPERSEN , Tim Møller HANSEN , Lars NIELSEN
CPC classification number: B29D99/0028 , B29C45/14336 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/12 , B29L2031/085 , F03D1/0675 , F05B2230/21 , Y02E10/721 , Y02P70/523
Abstract: A system and method for the manufacture of a wind turbine blade component is described, preferably a shear web component for a wind turbine. The shear web is manufactured by using a forming tool to define a flange-shaped cavity at an end of a web member. A resin is injected into the cavity and cured to form a flange cast onto the web member. The forming tool is subsequently removed from the web member to provide a component having a load-bearing flange formed from a cured resin.
Abstract translation: 描述了用于制造风力涡轮机叶片部件的系统和方法，优选地用于风力涡轮机的剪切腹板部件。 剪切幅材通过使用成形工具在网状构件的端部处限定凸缘形腔来制造。 将树脂注入空腔中并固化以形成浇铸到卷材上的凸缘。 随后将成形工具从腹板构件中取出，以提供具有由固化树脂形成的承重凸缘的部件。
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