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公开(公告)号：US06912361B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US10266870
申请日：2002-10-08
IPC分类号： H04B10/00 , H04B10/155 , H04B10/158 , H04V10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/801 , H04B10/50 , H04B10/66
摘要： The optical transceiver module includes an optical transmitter and an optical receiver. The optical transceiver module also includes an internal serial bus and a plurality of addressable components electrically coupled to the internal serial bus. Each of the addressable components included a serial interface for communicating with the internal serial bus, and a memory. Each addressable component also includes a unique address or chip select logic coupled to a controller via a chip select line. This allows data to be addressed to specific addressable components. The addressable components may include a laser driver, a laser bias controller, a power controller, a pre-amplifier, a post-amplifier, a laser wavelength controller, a main controller, a electrothermal cooler, an analog-to-digital converter, a digital-to analog converter, an APD bias controller, or any combination of the aforementioned components.
摘要翻译： 光收发模块包括光发射机和光接收机。 光收发器模块还包括内部串行总线和电耦合到内部串行总线的多个可寻址组件。 每个可寻址组件包括用于与内部串行总线通信的串行接口和存储器。 每个可寻址组件还包括通过芯片选择线耦合到控制器的唯一地址或芯片选择逻辑。 这允许将数据寻址到特定的可寻址组件。 可寻址组件可以包括激光驱动器，激光偏压控制器，功率控制器，前置放大器，后置放大器，激光波长控制器，主控制器，电热冷却器，模数转换器， 数模转换器，APD偏置控制器或上述组件的任何组合。
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公开(公告)号：US07580638B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11169025
申请日：2005-06-27
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/801 , H04B10/50 , H04B10/66
摘要： The optical-transceiver module includes an optical transmitter and an optical receiver. The optical transceiver module also includes an internal serial bus and a plurality of addressable components electrically coupled to the internal serial bus. Each of the addressable components included a serial interface for communicating with the internal serial bus, and a memory. Each addressable component also includes a unique address or chip select logic coupled to a controller via a chip select line. This allows data to be addressed to specific addressable components. The addressable components may include a laser driver, a laser bias controller, a power controller, a pre-amplifier, a post-amplifier, a laser wavelength controller, a main controller, a electrothermal cooler, an analog-to-digital converter, a digital-to analog converter, an APD bias controller, or any combination of the aforementioned components.
摘要翻译： 光收发模块包括光发射机和光接收机。 光收发器模块还包括内部串行总线和电耦合到内部串行总线的多个可寻址组件。 每个可寻址组件包括用于与内部串行总线通信的串行接口和存储器。 每个可寻址组件还包括通过芯片选择线耦合到控制器的唯一地址或芯片选择逻辑。 这允许将数据寻址到特定的可寻址组件。 可寻址组件可以包括激光驱动器，激光偏压控制器，功率控制器，前置放大器，后置放大器，激光波长控制器，主控制器，电热冷却器，模数转换器， 数模转换器，APD偏置控制器或上述组件的任何组合。
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3.发明授权Optical transceiver and host adapter with memory mapped monitoring circuitry 有权具有内存映射监控电路的光收发器和主机适配器公开(公告)号：US07302186B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US10831072
申请日：2004-04-22
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/50 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： A host adaptor is configured to monitor operation of an optoelectronic transceiver. The host adapter includes a transceiver interface, memory, comparison logic and a host interface. The transceiver interface receives from the optoelectronic transceiver digital values corresponding to operating conditions of the optoelectronic transceiver. The memory includes one or more memory arrays for storing information related to the optoelectronic transceiver, including the digital values received from the optoelectronic transceiver. The comparison logic is configured to compare the digital values with limit values to generate flag values, wherein the flag values are stored in predefined flag storage locations within the memory during operation of the optoelectronic transceiver. The host interface enables a host device to read from host specified locations within the memory, including the predefined flag storage locations, in accordance with commands received from the host device.
摘要翻译： 主机适配器被配置为监视光电收发器的操作。 主机适配器包括收发器接口，存储器，比较逻辑和主机接口。 收发器接口从光电收发器接收对应于光电收发器的操作条件的数字值。 存储器包括用于存储与光电收发器有关的信息的一个或多个存储器阵列，包括从光电收发器接收的数字值。 比较逻辑被配置为将数字值与极限值进行比较以生成标志值，其中在光电收发器的操作期间，标志值被存储在存储器内的预定标志存储位置中。 主机接口使得主机设备可以根据从主机设备接收的命令，从存储器中的主机指定位置（包括预定义的标志存储位置）读取。
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公开(公告)号：US06852966B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10285264
申请日：2002-10-30
IPC分类号： H01J40/14 , H04B10/158
CPC分类号： H04B10/6911
摘要： The method and apparatus for compensating a photo-detector allows both regulation and monitoring of the photo-detector to be performed with a common digital controller. The controller accepts input of monitored operational parameters including received signal strength and temperature. The controller provides as an output a bias control signal which regulates a positive the positive or negative side bias voltage power supply for the photo-detector. The controller maintains the bias voltage to the photo-detector at levels which optimize the gain and signal-to-noise ratios for the photo-detector thereby facilitating the decoding of the received signal over a broad range of signal strengths and temperatures. The controller includes a corresponding digital signal strength and temperature compensators the outputs of which summed with a summer to provide the bias control signal. The digital signal strength compensator also provides as an output a monitor signal a level of which corresponds to the actual signal strength received by the photo-detector after compensation for the variable gain of the photo-detector resulting from the bias voltage level. A transceiver as well as methods and means for monitoring a photo-detector are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于补偿光电检测器的方法和装置允许用公共数字控制器执行光检测器的调节和监视。 控制器接受监控的操作参数的输入，包括接收的信号强度和温度。 控制器提供偏置控制信号作为输出，该偏置控制信号调节用于光电检测器的正或负侧偏置电压电源。 控制器将光电检测器的偏置电压维持在最优化光检测器的增益和信噪比的水平，从而便于在宽范围的信号强度和温度下对接收信号进行解码。 控制器包括相应的数字信号强度和温度补偿器，其输出与加法器相加以提供偏置控制信号。 数字信号强度补偿器还提供监视信号，其电平对应于由光电检测器在补偿由偏置电压电平产生的光检测器的可变增益之后接收的实际信号强度。 还公开了收发器以及用于监测光检测器的方法和装置。
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5.发明授权Method for calibrating an optoelectronic device based on APD breakdown voltage 有权基于APD击穿电压校准光电器件的方法公开(公告)号：US07217914B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-15
申请号：US10899904
申请日：2004-07-27
申请人： James Stewart , Anthony Ho , Rudolf J. Hofmeister , Darin James Douma , Lucy G. Hosking , Andreas Weber , Jeffrey Bryant Price
发明人： James Stewart , Anthony Ho , Rudolf J. Hofmeister , Darin James Douma , Lucy G. Hosking , Andreas Weber , Jeffrey Bryant Price
CPC分类号： H04B10/6931 , H04B10/6911
摘要： Methods and processes are disclosed for calibrating optoelectronic devices, such as optoelectronic transceivers and optoelectronic receivers, based upon an avalanche photodiode breakdown voltage. In general, the method involves adjusting a reverse-bias voltage of the avalanche photodiode until avalanche breakdown of the avalanche photodiode occurs. An optimized APD reverse-bias voltage is then determined by reducing the reverse-bias voltage at which avalanche breakdown occurs by a predetermined offset voltage. This process is performed at a variety of different temperatures. Information concerning each temperature and the corresponding optimized APD reverse-bias voltage is stored in a memory of the optoelectronic device.
摘要翻译： 公开了基于雪崩光电二极管击穿电压校准光电器件（例如光电收发器和光电接收器）的方法和过程。 通常，该方法包括调整雪崩光电二极管的反向偏置电压，直到发生雪崩光电二极管的雪崩击穿。 然后通过减小在其上产生雪崩击穿预定偏移电压的反向偏置电压来确定优化的APD反偏压。 该过程在各种不同的温度下进行。 关于每个温度和相应的优化的APD反偏压的信息存储在光电子器件的存储器中。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07155133B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-26
申请号：US10101258
申请日：2002-03-18
申请人： James Stewart , Anthony Ho , Rudolf J. Hofmeister , Darin James Douma , Lucy G. Hosking , Andreas Weber , Jeffrey Bryant Price
发明人： James Stewart , Anthony Ho , Rudolf J. Hofmeister , Darin James Douma , Lucy G. Hosking , Andreas Weber , Jeffrey Bryant Price
IPC分类号： H04B10/06
CPC分类号： H04B10/6931 , H04B10/6911
摘要： A controller for controlling the reverse-bias voltage of an avalanche photodiode in a transceiver or receiver. The controller includes memory for storing information related to the avalanche photodiode, and analog to digital conversion circuitry for receiving an analog signal corresponding to the temperature of the avalanche photodiode, converting the received analog signal into a digital value, and storing the digital value in a predefined location within the memory. Control circuitry in the controller controls the operation of the avalanche photodiode and a temperature lookup table store in the memory. A serial interface enables a host device to read from and write to locations within the memory. The invention also controls the reverse-bias voltage of an avalanche photodiode in a transceiver or receiver.
摘要翻译： 用于控制收发器或接收器中的雪崩光电二极管的反向偏置电压的控制器。 控制器包括用于存储与雪崩光电二极管有关的信息的存储器，以及用于接收对应于雪崩光电二极管的温度的模拟信号的模数转换电路，将接收到的模拟信号转换为数字值，并将数字值存储在 内存中预定义的位置。 控制器中的控制电路控制雪崩光电二极管的操作和存储器中的温度查找表存储。 串行接口使主机能够读取和写入存储器内的位置。 本发明还控制收发器或接收器中的雪崩光电二极管的反向偏置电压。
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公开(公告)号：US20090226166A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12400752
申请日：2009-03-09
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/30 , G01M99/002 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： The optoelectronic transceiver includes an optoelectronic transmitter, an optoelectronic receiver, memory, and an interface. The memory is configured to store digital values representative of operating conditions of the optoelectronic transceiver. The interface is configured to receive from a host a request for data associated with a particular memory address, and respond to the host with a specific digital value of the digital values. The specific digital value is associated with the particular memory address received form the host. The optoelectronic transceiver may further include comparison logic configured to compare the digital values with limit values to generate flag values, wherein the flag values are stored as digital values in the memory. The flag values may include: a high temperature warning flag, a low temperature warning flag, a high internal supply voltage warning flag, a low internal supply voltage warning flag, a high transmitter bias current warning flag, a low transmitter bias current warning flag, a high transmitter power warning flag, a low transmitter bias warning flag; a high received optical power warning flag, and a low received optical power warning flag.
摘要翻译： 光电收发器包括光电发射器，光电接收器，存储器和接口。 存储器被配置为存储代表光电收发器的操作条件的数字值。 该接口被配置为从主机接收与特定存储器地址相关联的数据的请求，并且以数字值的特定数字值对主机进行响应。 特定的数字值与从主机接收的特定存储器地址相关联。 光电收发器还可以包括配置成将数字值与极限值进行比较以产生标志值的比较逻辑，其中标志值作为数字值存储在存储器中。 标志值可以包括：高温警告标志，低温警告标志，高内部电源电压警告标志，低内部电源电压警告标志，高发射机偏置电流警告标志，低发射机偏置电流警告标志， 高发射机功率警告标志，低发射机偏置警告标志; 高接收光功率警告标志和低接收光功率警告标志。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07502564B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11679800
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/30 , G01M99/002 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： Circuitry for monitoring an optoelectronic device includes memory, including one or more memory arrays for storing information related to the optoelectronic device and analog to digital conversion circuitry for: receiving a plurality of analog signals from the optoelectronic device; converting the received analog signals into digital values; and storing the digital values in memory mapped locations within the memory. The analog signals correspond to operating conditions of the optoelectronic device. The circuitry further includes a memory interface for allowing a host device to read from and write to memory mapped locations within the memory in accordance with commands received from a host device. The memory interface allows the host device to read the digital values corresponding to operating conditions of the optoelectronic device from the memory mapped locations within the memory.
摘要翻译： 用于监测光电器件的电路包括存储器，包括用于存储与光电子器件有关的信息的一个或多个存储器阵列和用于从光电子器件接收多个模拟信号的模数转换电路; 将所接收的模拟信号转换成数字值; 以及将数字值存储在存储器内的存储器映射位置中。 模拟信号对应于光电子器件的工作条件。 电路还包括存储器接口，用于允许主机设备根据从主机设备接收的命令来读取和写入存储器内的存储器映射位置。 存储器接口允许主机设备从存储器内的存储器映射位置读取对应于光电子器件的操作条件的数字值。
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公开(公告)号：US07346278B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-18
申请号：US10817783
申请日：2004-04-02
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B10/43 , H04B2210/08
摘要： Circuitry for monitoring the operation of an optoelectronic transceiver includes a sequence of interconnected signal processing circuits for processing an analog input signal and producing a digital result signal, where the analog signal represents one or more operating conditions of the optoelectronic transceiver. The sequence of signal processing circuits include gain circuitry for amplifying or attenuating the analog input signal by a gain value to produce a scaled analog signal, an analog to digital converter for converting the scaled analog signal into a first digital signal, and digital adjustment circuitry for digitally adjusting the first digital signal to produce the digital result signal. The digital adjustment circuitry includes shifting circuitry configured to shift an input digital signal in accordance with a shift value so as to produce a digital shifted signal. The digital result signal is stored in memory in predefined locations accessible by a host.
摘要翻译： 用于监测光电收发器的操作的电路包括一系列互连的信号处理电路，用于处理模拟输入信号并产生数字结果信号，其中模拟信号表示光电收发器的一个或多个操作条件。 信号处理电路的序列包括用于通过增益值放大或衰减模拟输入信号以产生缩放的模拟信号的增益电路，用于将缩放的模拟信号转换为第一数字信号的模数转换器，以及用于 数字调整第一数字信号以产生数字结果信号。 数字调节电路包括移位电路，其被配置为根据移位值移位输入数字信号，以产生数字移位信号。 数字结果信号存储在主机可访问的预定位置的存储器中。
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10.发明授权System and method for protecting eye safety during operation of a fiber optic transceiver 有权用于在光纤收发器操作期间保护眼睛安全的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07162160B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US11077280
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
发明人： Lewis B. Aronson , Lucy G. Hosking
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G01M11/00 , G01M11/30 , G01M99/002 , H04B10/07 , H04B10/0799 , H04B2210/08
摘要： A single-chip integrated circuit, sometimes called a controller, controls operation of a transceiver having a laser transmitter and a photodiode receiver. The controller includes memory for storing information related to the transceiver, and analog to digital conversion circuitry for receiving a plurality of analog signals from the laser transmitter and photodiode receiver, converting the received analog signals into digital values, and storing the digital values in predefined locations within the memory. Comparison logic compares one or more of these digital values with predetermined setpoints, generates flag values based on the comparisons, and stores the flag values in predefined locations within the memory. Control circuitry in the controller shuts off the laser transmitter in response to comparisons of signals with predetermined setpoints that indicate potential eye safety hazards.
摘要翻译： 有时称为控制器的单芯片集成电路控制具有激光发射器和光电二极管接收器的收发器的操作。 控制器包括用于存储与收发器相关的信息的存储器，以及用于从激光发射器和光电二极管接收器接收多个模拟信号的模数转换电路，将接收到的模拟信号转换为数字值，并将数字值存储在预定位置 在记忆中 比较逻辑将这些数字值中的一个或多个与预定设定值进行比较，基于比较生成标志值，并将标志值存储在存储器内的预定位置中。 控制器中的控制电路关闭激光发射器，以响应信号与预先确定的潜在眼睛安全隐患的设定点的比较。
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