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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5243149A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US866681
申请日：1992-04-10
CPC分类号： G06F3/04883 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1656 , G06F1/1684 , G06F1/169 , G06F1/1696 , G06F3/033 , G06F2200/1632
摘要： The novel notepad of the invention provides a convenient interface into the capabilities of computer technology from paper based information. The notepad has a form factor similar to a clipboard wherein the board portion includes a digitizing tablet and the clip portion includes an optical scanner. A battery-powered embedded processor and associated peripherals provide for capturing and storing information in a variety of forms including at least scanning information, digitized stylus information and audio annotation. An important feature of the invention is the linking of these different forms of information via software so that while the information is readily available for efficient processing, it is also combinable so as to recreate the annotated document through conventional means.
摘要翻译： 本发明的新颖的记事本提供了从基于纸的信息到计算机技术能力的便利的接口。 记事本具有类似于剪贴板的形状因子，其中板部分包括数字化图形输入板，并且夹子部分包括光学扫描器。 电池供电的嵌入式处理器和相关的外围设备提供捕获和存储各种形式的信息，包括至少扫描信息，数字化触笔信息和音频注释。 本发明的一个重要特征是通过软件连接这些不同形式的信息，使得当信息容易获得有效处理时，它也是可组合的，以便通过常规方式重新创建注释的文档。
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公开(公告)号：US5303312A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US942118
申请日：1992-09-08
申请人： Liam D. Comerford , Stephen E. Levy
发明人： Liam D. Comerford , Stephen E. Levy
CPC分类号： G06K9/22 , G06F3/04883
摘要： A method for entry and recognition of elements from a set of symbols, involving a template of line segments displayed on an electronic writing surface. A stylus is applied to the electronic writing surface so as to trace a desired symbol. A computing arrangement is used to "snap" the strokes made by the stylus onto the corresponding template line segments. Upon completion of a symbol, a code is made to represent the line segments and this code is used to reference entries in a data structure to identify the appropriate corresponding computer code. If there is no match, the code for the line segments and a corresponding set of computer codes can be added to the table. This method takes advantage of natural handwriting skills and can be used for a variety of symbol sets.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从一组符号输入和识别元素的方法，涉及在电子书写表面上显示的线段的模板。 将触笔施加到电子书写表面以便追踪所需的符号。 计算装置用于将由触控笔制成的笔触“对齐”到相应的模板线段上。 在符号完成时，将代码表示线段，并且该代码用于引用数据结构中的条目以识别适当的对应的计算机代码。 如果没有匹配，则可以将表中的线段代码和相应的计算机代码集添加到表中。 这种方法利用自然的手写技巧，可以用于各种符号集。
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公开(公告)号：US08082153B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12544473
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
发明人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
CPC分类号： H04M3/50 , G06F17/30899 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/285 , G10L2015/228 , H04L67/02 , H04M1/72561 , H04M3/42204 , H04M3/44 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/4931 , H04M3/4936 , H04M3/4938 , H04M7/00 , H04M2201/40 , H04M2201/60 , H04M2203/355 , H04M2250/74
摘要： A method for conversational computing includes executing code embodying a conversational virtual machine, registering a plurality of input/output resources with a conversational kernel, providing an interface between a plurality of active applications and the conversational kernel processing input/output data, receiving input queries and input events of a multi-modal dialog across a plurality of user interface modalities of the plurality of active applications, generating output messages and output events of the multi-modal dialog in connection with the plurality of active applications, managing, by the conversational kernel, a context stack associated with the plurality of active applications and the multi-modal dialog to transform the input queries into application calls for the plurality of active applications and convert the output messages into speech, wherein the context stack accumulates a context of each of the plurality of active applications.
摘要翻译： 一种用于对话计算的方法包括执行体现对话虚拟机的代码，用对话内核注册多个输入/输出资源，提供多个活动应用与对话内核处理输入/输出数据之间的接口，接收输入查询和 通过多个活动应用程序的多个用户界面模式输入多模态对话的事件，生成与多个活动应用相关联的多模式对话的输出消息和输出事件，由对话内核管理， 与所述多个活动应用相关联的上下文栈以及将所述输入查询转换为所述多个活动应用的应用调用并将所述输出消息转换为语音的所述多模态对话，其中，所述上下文堆栈累积所述多个活动应用中的每一个的上下文 的活跃应用。
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公开(公告)号：US07729916B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11551901
申请日：2006-10-23
申请人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
发明人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
CPC分类号： H04M3/50 , G06F17/30899 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/285 , G10L2015/228 , H04L67/02 , H04M1/72561 , H04M3/42204 , H04M3/44 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/4931 , H04M3/4936 , H04M3/4938 , H04M7/00 , H04M2201/40 , H04M2201/60 , H04M2203/355 , H04M2250/74
摘要： A conversational computing system that provides a universal coordinated multi-modal conversational user interface (CUI) 10 across a plurality of conversationally aware applications (11) (i.e., applications that “speak” conversational protocols) and conventional applications (12). The conversationally aware applications (11) communicate with a conversational kernel (14) via conversational application APIs (13). The conversational kernel 14 controls the dialog across applications and devices (local and networked) on the basis of their registered conversational capabilities and requirements and provides a unified conversational user interface and conversational services and behaviors. The conversational computing system may be built on top of a conventional operating system and APIs (15) and conventional device hardware (16). The conversational kernel (14) handles all I/O processing and controls conversational engines (18). The conversational kernel (14) converts voice requests into queries and converts outputs and results into spoken messages using conversational engines (18) and conversational arguments (17). The conversational application API (13) conveys all the information for the conversational kernel (14) to transform queries into application calls and conversely convert output into speech, appropriately sorted before being provided to the user.
摘要翻译： 一种对话计算系统，其跨越多个会话感知应用（11）（即，“说”对话协议的应用）和常规应用（12）提供通用协调多模态对话用户界面（CUI）10。 对话感知应用（11）通过对话应用API（13）与对话内核（14）通信。 会话核心14基于其注册的对话能力和需求来控制应用和设备（本地和网络）之间的对话，并提供统一的对话用户界面和对话服务和行为。 对话计算系统可以构建在常规操作系统和API（15）和常规设备硬件（16）之上。 对话内核（14）处理所有I / O处理和控制对话引擎（18）。 会话内核（14）将语音请求转换为查询，并将会话引擎（18）和会话参数（17）将输出和结果转换为口语消息。 对话应用程序API（13）传达对话内核（14）的所有信息，以将查询转换成应用程序调用，并相反地将输出转换为语音，在提供给用户之前进行适当排序。
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公开(公告)号：US07137126B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US09806565
申请日：1999-10-01
申请人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
发明人： Daniel Coffman , Liam D. Comerford , Steven DeGennaro , Edward A. Epstein , Ponani Gopalakrishnan , Stephane H. Maes , David Nahamoo
CPC分类号： H04M3/50 , G06F17/30899 , G10L15/22 , G10L15/285 , G10L2015/228 , H04L67/02 , H04M1/72561 , H04M3/42204 , H04M3/44 , H04M3/493 , H04M3/4931 , H04M3/4936 , H04M3/4938 , H04M7/00 , H04M2201/40 , H04M2201/60 , H04M2203/355 , H04M2250/74
摘要： A conversational computing system that provides a universal coordinated multi-modal conversational user interface (CUI) (10) across a plurality of conversationally aware applications (11) (i.e., applications that “speak” conversational protocols) and conventional applications (12). The conversationally aware maps, applications (11) communicate with a conversational kernel (14) via conversational application APIs (13). The conversational kernel (14) controls the dialog across applications and devices (local and networked) on the basis of their registered conversational capabilities and requirements and provides a unified conversational user interface and conversational services and behaviors. The conversational computing system may be built on top of a conventional operating system and APIs (15) and conventional device hardware (16). The conversational kernel (14) handles all I/O processing and controls conversational engines (18). The conversational kernel (14) converts voice requests into queries and converts outputs and results into spoken messages using conversational engines (18) and conversational arguments (17). The conversational application API (13) conveys all the information for the conversational kernel (14) to transform queries into application calls and conversely convert output into speech, appropriately sorted before being provided to the user.
摘要翻译： 一种对话计算系统，其跨越多个会话感知应用（11）（即，“说”对话协议的应用“）和常规应用（12）提供通用协调多模态对话用户界面（CUI）（10）。 对话感知地图，应用程序（11）通过对话应用程序API（13）与对话内核（14）进行通信。 对话内核（14）根据其注册的会话能力和要求，控制应用和设备（本地和网络）之间的对话，并提供统一的会话用户界面和对话服务和行为。 对话计算系统可以构建在常规操作系统和API（15）和常规设备硬件（16）之上。 对话内核（14）处理所有I / O处理和控制对话引擎（18）。 会话内核（14）将语音请求转换为查询，并将会话引擎（18）和会话参数（17）将输出和结果转换为口语消息。 对话应用程序API（13）传达对话内核（14）的所有信息，以将查询转换成应用程序调用，并相反地将输出转换为语音，在提供给用户之前进行适当排序。
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公开(公告)号：USRE35269E
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US223789
申请日：1994-04-06
申请人： Liam D. Comerford
发明人： Liam D. Comerford
CPC分类号： G11B19/043 , G11B21/12 , G11B5/5582 , G06F11/004 , G11B33/08 , G11B33/10
摘要： A protective reflex system for a portable computer hard disk initiates protective action before the hard disk suffers the shock of an impact in the event they fall from, for example, a user's lap. A three axis accelerometer is mounted in the portable computer. The output of the accelerometer is continuously monitored by a dedicated processor. In the event of an acceleration event within a preset range of values, the dedicated processor passes a high priority interrupt to the central processing unit of the portable computer and then proceeds to park the disk heads. Alternately, the interrupt routine of the central processing unit may also cause the park operation. In addition to park operation, a brake operation may be performed by either the dedicated processor or the central processing unit.
摘要翻译： 用于便携式计算机硬盘的保护性反射系统在硬盘在例如用户的膝盖跌落的情况下受到冲击的冲击之前启动保护动作。 三轴加速度计安装在便携式计算机中。 加速度计的输出由专用处理器连续监测。 在预设值范围内发生加速事件时，专用处理器将高优先级中断传递到便携式计算机的中央处理单元，然后继续停放磁盘头。 或者，中央处理单元的中断程序也可能导致驻留操作。 除了驻车操作之外，还可以由专用处理器或中央处理单元执行制动操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5032708A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-16
申请号：US391912
申请日：1989-08-10
摘要： A write-once-read-once batteryless token stores access data using fuses similar to those found in programmable fuse link devices. These fuses indicate the status of a particular bit in either of two memory arrays. An intact fuse indicates that a bit is a logical zero, and a blown fuse indicates that a bit is a logical one. The process of reading a particular bit in either array causes the destruction of the corresponding memory cells in both arrays before the data from the selected cell becomes available to the reading device. The memory bit cells are destroyed by blowing the bit fuse during the read cycle.
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8.发明授权Implementing a shared higher level of privilege on personal computers for copy protection of software 失效在个人电脑上实现共享更高级别的权限以进行软件复制保护
公开(公告)号：US4644493A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-17
申请号：US651184
申请日：1984-09-14
CPC分类号： G06F21/123
摘要： Method and apparatus which restricts software, distributed on magnetic media, to use on a single computing machine. The original medium is functionally uncopyable, until it is modified by the execution of a program stored in a tamper proof co-processor which forms a part of the computing machine. The modified software on the original medium may then be copied, but the copy is operable only on the computing machine containing the co-processor that performed the modification.
摘要翻译： 限制分布在磁性介质上的软件在单个计算机上使用的方法和装置。 原始介质在功能上是无法复原的，直到通过执行存储在形成计算机的一部分的防篡改协处理器中的程序来进行修改。 然后可以复制原始介质上的修改的软件，但是该副本仅在包含执行修改的协处理器的计算机上可操作。
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9.发明授权Machine, system and method for user-guided teaching and modifying of voice commands and actions executed by a conversational learning system 有权用户指导教学和修改会话式学习系统执行的语音命令和动作的机器，系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08407057B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12357342
申请日：2009-01-21
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/06 , G10L15/22 , G10L2015/0631 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A machine, system and method for user-guided teaching and modifications of voice commands and actions to be executed by a conversational learning system. The machine includes a system bus for communicating data and control signals received from the conversational learning system to a computer system, a vehicle data and control bus for connecting devices and sensors in the machine, a bridge module for connecting the vehicle data and control bus to the system bus, machine subsystems coupled to the vehicle data and control bus having a respective user interface for receiving a voice command or input signal from a user, a memory coupled to the system bus for storing action command sequences learned for a new voice command and a processing unit coupled to the system bus for automatically executing the action command sequences learned when the new voice command is spoken.
摘要翻译： 用于用户指导教学和修改由会话学习系统执行的语音命令和动作的机器，系统和方法。 该机器包括用于将从对话学习系统接收的数据和控制信号传送到计算机系统的系统总线，用于连接机器中的设备和传感器的车辆数据和控制总线，用于将车辆数据和控制总线连接到 系统总线，耦合到车辆数据和控制总线的机器子系统具有用于从用户接收语音命令或输入信号的相应用户界面;耦合到系统总线的存储器，用于存储为新语音命令学习的动作命令序列;以及 耦合到系统总线的处理单元，用于当说出新的语音命令时自动执行学习的动作命令序列。
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10.发明申请MACHINE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USER-GUIDED TEACHING AND MODIFYING OF VOICE COMMANDS AND ACTIONS EXECUTED BY A CONVERSATIONAL LEARNING SYSTEM 有权用户指导教学的机器，系统和方法以及对话学习系统执行的语音命令和行为的改进公开(公告)号：US20100185445A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-22
申请号：US12357342
申请日：2009-01-21
CPC分类号： G10L15/06 , G10L15/22 , G10L2015/0631 , G10L2015/223
摘要： A machine, system and method for user-guided teaching and modifications of voice commands and actions to be executed by a conversational learning system. The machine includes a system bus for communicating data and control signals received from the conversational learning system to a computer system, a vehicle data and control bus for connecting devices and sensors in the machine, a bridge module for connecting the vehicle data and control bus to the system bus, machine subsystems coupled to the vehicle data and control bus having a respective user interface for receiving a voice command or input signal from a user, a memory coupled to the system bus for storing action command sequences learned for a new voice command and a processing unit coupled to the system bus for automatically executing the action command sequences learned when the new voice command is spoken.
摘要翻译： 用于用户指导教学和修改由会话学习系统执行的语音命令和动作的机器，系统和方法。 该机器包括用于将从对话学习系统接收的数据和控制信号传送到计算机系统的系统总线，用于连接机器中的设备和传感器的车辆数据和控制总线，用于将车辆数据和控制总线连接到 系统总线，耦合到车辆数据和控制总线的机器子系统具有用于从用户接收语音命令或输入信号的相应用户界面;耦合到系统总线的存储器，用于存储为新语音命令学习的动作命令序列;以及 耦合到系统总线的处理单元，用于当说出新的语音命令时自动执行学习的动作命令序列。
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