System and method for low speed wind estimation in VTOL aircraft

    公开(公告)号:US12234010B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-25

    申请号:US17494236

    申请日:2021-10-05

    Abstract: A wind estimation system for an aircraft includes a first sensor configured to sense a first position associated with an aircraft control component in a wind condition, a second sensor configured to sense a first configuration associated with a rotor system of the aircraft in the wind condition, and at least one controller in communication with at least one of the first sensor or the second sensor. The at least one controller is configured to determine a tip-path-plane angle of the aircraft based on the first position and the first configuration, and determine at least one of a current wind speed or current wind direction based on the tip-path-plane angle.

    MOTION STEERING UNDER KINO DYNAMIC CONSTRAINTS

    公开(公告)号:US20240210952A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-27

    申请号:US18088215

    申请日:2022-12-23

    CPC classification number: G05D1/1064 B64C39/024 G05D1/0061 B64U2201/00

    Abstract: Motion steering under kino dynamic constraints is provided. A system can receive an indication to return to a route generated for autonomous navigation by the aircraft to a destination. The system can generate a vector field formed of a plurality of vectors that merge into the route. The vector field can be generated responsive to the indication to return to the route. The system can provide instructions to steer the aircraft toward the destination along the route via one or more vectors of the plurality of vectors in the vector field. The instructions can be based on a cost function applied to the vector field.

    Route planning among no-fly zones and terrain

    公开(公告)号:US12153444B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-26

    申请号:US17178927

    申请日:2021-02-18

    Abstract: A technique relates to route planning. Points associated with a start location and a destination location are received. It is determined whether the points comprise one or more hard points, one or more soft points, or both. At least one obstruction to avoid is determined. A route is autonomously generated comprising the points and segments associated with the points, the segments comprising rhumb lines, great-circle arcs, or both. Responsive to the points comprising the one or more soft points, the at least one obstruction is avoided by permitting a distance associated with the one or more soft points to be reached and adding at least one free waypoint. Responsive to the points comprising the one or more hard points, the at least one obstruction is avoided by requiring the one or more hard points to be reached and adding the at least one free waypoint.

    Controlling aircraft to avoid terrain obstacles using reduced order closed loop models

    公开(公告)号:US12190745B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-07

    申请号:US17690864

    申请日:2022-03-09

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to apparatuses, systems, and methods for controlling an aircraft. A computing system may identify a first command signal received via a flight control at a time point to control navigation of the aircraft through an environment. The computing system may attenuate the first command signal using a fade function over a time window relative to the time point to generate a second command signal. The computing system may input the second command signal to a model to generate predicted paths for the aircraft through the environment over the time window. The computing system may determine that at least one predicted path intersects with an obstacle in the environment during the time window. The computing system may generate a location to which to navigate the aircraft to avoid the obstacle. The computing system may perform an action to direct the aircraft to the location.

    CONTROLLING AIRCRAFT TO AVOID TERRAIN OBSTACLES USING REDUCED ORDER CLOSED LOOP MODELS

    公开(公告)号:US20230290256A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-14

    申请号:US17690864

    申请日:2022-03-09

    Abstract: This disclosure relates to apparatuses, systems, and methods for controlling an aircraft. A computing system may identify a first command signal received via a flight control at a time point to control navigation of the aircraft through an environment. The computing system may attenuate the first command signal using a fade function over a time window relative to the time point to generate a second command signal. The computing system may input the second command signal to a model to generate predicted paths for the aircraft through the environment over the time window. The computing system may determine that at least one predicted path intersects with an obstacle in the environment during the time window. The computing system may generate a location to which to navigate the aircraft to avoid the obstacle. The computing system may perform an action to direct the aircraft to the location.

    MULTIVARIABLE AIRSPEED AND FLIGHT PATH ANGLE CONTROL OF A CO-AXIAL ROTARY WING AIRCRAFT WITH A PUSHER-PROPELLER

    公开(公告)号:US20220397916A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-15

    申请号:US17344171

    申请日:2021-06-10

    Abstract: Systems and methods for controlling a coaxial rotary-wing aircraft including a co-axial main rotor assembly and a pusher-propeller. One system includes an electronic controller configured to receive a reference velocity of the aircraft and receive a reference flight path angle of the aircraft. The electronic controller is also configured to simultaneously control the co-axial main rotor assembly and the pusher-propeller based on the reference velocity of the aircraft and the reference flight path angle of the aircraft, by simultaneously generating a commanded thrust of the pusher-propeller and a commanded thrust of the co-axial main rotor assembly using a multiple input, multiple output algorithm applying dynamic inversion.

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