Alkaline storage battery system
    1.
    发明授权
    Alkaline storage battery system 有权
    碱性蓄电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07867653B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-11

    申请号:US12238813

    申请日:2008-09-26

    IPC分类号: H01M10/32 H01M4/32 H01M4/52

    摘要: An alkaline storage battery system according to an aspect of the present invention, with which a partial charging-discharging is performed, includes an alkaline storage battery 10 including an electrode group having a nickel positive electrode 11, a hydrogen storage alloy negative electrode 12, a separator 13; an alkaline electrolyte; and an outer can 14 accommodating the electrode group and the alkaline electrolyte, and further includes a partial charge-discharge control unit for controlling charging-discharging of the battery 10. In addition, zinc (Zn) is added to nickel hydroxide that is a main positive electrode active material in the nickel positive electrode 11 with an addition amount of 5% by mass or less with respect to the mass of nickel in the positive electrode active material. The concentration of the alkaline electrolyte is 6.5 mol/L or less and the content of lithium in the alkaline electrolyte is 0.3 mol/L or more.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面的执行部分充电放电的碱性蓄电池系统包括:碱性蓄电池10,其包括具有镍正极11的电极组,储氢合金负极12, 分离器13; 碱性电解液 以及容纳电极组和碱性电解质的外罐14,还包括用于控制电池10的充电 - 放电的部分充放电控制单元。此外,将锌(Zn)加入作为主要的氢氧化镍 相对于正极活性物质中的镍的质量,镍正极11中的正极活性物质的添加量为5质量%以下。 碱性电解质的浓度为6.5mol / L以下,碱性电解液中的锂的含量为0.3mol / L以上。

    ALKALINE STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM
    2.
    发明申请
    ALKALINE STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    碱性蓄电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100248024A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12729549

    申请日:2010-03-23

    IPC分类号: H01M10/26 H02J7/00

    摘要: In the alkaline storage battery system, zinc (Zn) is added to a nickel positive electrode 11 with an addition amount of 8% by mass or less with respect to the mass of nickel. A hydrogen storage alloy of a negative electrode 12 has an A5B19 type crystal structure, with a stoichiometric ratio (B/A) representing the molar ratio of component B to component A ranging from 3.6 to 3.9, inclusive, and is represented by a general formula of Ln1-xMgxNiy-aMa (where Ln is an element selected from rare earth elements including Y, and M is at least one kind of element selected from Al, Co, Mn, and Zn) in which the content of the element M is 1.0% by mass or less. An electrolyte has a concentration of 6.5 mol/L or less and contains Li of 0.3 mol/L or more, and the alkaline storage battery system is arranged to control partial charging-discharging.

    摘要翻译: 在碱性蓄电池系统中,相对于镍的质量,添加量为8质量%以下的锌(Zn)添加到镍正极11。 负极12的储氢合金具有A5B19型晶体结构,化学计量比(B / A)表示组分B与组分A的摩尔比范围为3.6〜3.9,并且由通式 的Ln1-xMgxNiy-aMa(其中Ln是选自包括Y的稀土元素的元素,M是选自Al,Co,Mn和Zn中的至少一种元素),其中元素M的含量为1.0 质量%以下。 电解质的浓度为6.5mol / L以下,Li含有0.3mol / L以上,碱性蓄电池系统配置为控制部分充放电。

    Nickel hydrogen storage battery
    5.
    发明授权
    Nickel hydrogen storage battery 有权
    镍氢蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US07790306B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11723964

    申请日:2007-03-22

    摘要: A negative electrode plate of a nickel hydrogen storage battery includes a nonaqueous polymer binder and has an effective surface area per unit capacity of 70 cm2/Ah or more. The density of the first and second separators between positive and negative electrode plates ranges from 450 kg/m3 to 600 kg/m3. The nonwoven fabrics of the separators are formed by combining microfibers and compound fibers through melting portions of the compound fibers. The fibers have a virtually circular cross-section. The microfibers and the compound fibers have a diameter ranging from 1 μm to less than 5 μm and a diameter ranging from 5 μm to 15 μm, respectively. The proportion of the microfibers to whole fibers ranges from 10 percent by mass to 20 percent by mass. At least one of the nonwoven fabrics of the separators is subjected to sulfonation treatment.

    摘要翻译: 镍氢蓄电池的负极板包括非水性聚合物粘合剂,并且每单位容量的有效表面积为70cm 2 / Ah以上。 正极板和负极板之间的第一和第二隔板的密度范围为450kg / m 3至600kg / m 3。 分离器的非织造织物通过将复合纤维的熔融部分结合在一起而形成微纤维和复合纤维。 纤维具有实质上圆形的横截面。 微纤维和复合纤维的直径分别为1μm至小于5μm,直径范围为5μm至15μm。 微纤维与全纤维的比例为10质量%〜20质量%。 分离器中的至少一个非织造织物经受磺化处理。

    Nickel hydrogen storage battery
    6.
    发明申请
    Nickel hydrogen storage battery 有权
    镍氢蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US20070224497A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11723964

    申请日:2007-03-22

    IPC分类号: H01M2/18 H01M4/32

    摘要: A negative electrode plate of a nickel hydrogen storage battery includes a nonaqueous polymer binder and has an effective surface area per unit capacity of 70 cm2/Ah or more. The density of the first and second separators between positive and negative electrode plates ranges from 450 kg/m3 to 600 kg/m3. The nonwoven fabrics of the separators are formed by combining microfibers and compound fibers through melting portions of the compound fibers. The fibers have a virtually circular cross-section. The microfibers and the compound fibers have a diameter ranging from 1 μm to less than 5 μm and a diameter ranging from 5 μm to 15 μm, respectively. The proportion of the microfibers to whole fibers ranges from 10 percent by mass to 20 percent by mass. At least one of the nonwoven fabrics of the separators is subjected to sulfonation treatment.

    摘要翻译: 镍氢蓄电池的负极板包括非水性聚合物粘合剂,每单位容积的有效表面积为70cm 2 / Ah以上。 正极板和负极板之间的第一和第二分离器的密度范围为450kg / m 3至600kg / m 3。 分离器的非织造织物通过将复合纤维的熔融部分结合在一起而形成微纤维和复合纤维。 纤维具有实质上圆形的横截面。 微纤维和复合纤维的直径分别为1μm至小于5μm,直径范围为5μm至15μm。 微纤维与全纤维的比例为10质量%〜20质量%。 分离器中的至少一个非织造织物经受磺化处理。

    Apparatus and method for cleaning semiconductor wafers
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for cleaning semiconductor wafers 失效
    用于清洁半导体晶片的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5725753A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US638233

    申请日:1996-04-26

    摘要: An improvement is proposed in the cleaning treatment of semiconductor silicon wafers in which the conventional step of cleaning with an aqueous solution of an alkali is replaced with a cleaning treatment with a temporarily alkaline pure water which is produced electrolytically by the application of a DC voltage between a cathode and an anode bonded to the surfaces of a hydrogen-ion exchange membrane so that the alkaline cleaning treatment can be performed under mild conditions so as to eliminate the troubles due to formation of COPs unavoidable in the conventional process. In addition, the pure water rinse following the alkali cleaning of the wafers before transfer to the succeeding acidic cleaning step can be omitted to greatly contribute to the improvement of productivity. The apparatus used therefor comprises a rectangular vessel divided into a central cathode compartment, in which the wafers are held in a vertical disposition within an up-flow of pure water, and a pair of anode compartments by partitioning with a pair of hydrogen-ion exchange membranes, on both sides of which a cathode plate and anode plate are bonded.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体硅晶片的清洗处理中提出了一种改进,其中用碱性水溶液进行清洁的常规步骤被用临时碱性纯水清洗处理代替,所述临时碱性纯水通过在 结合到氢离子交换膜的表面的阴极和阳极,使得碱性清洁处理可以在温和条件下进行,以消除由于形成常规方法中不可避免的COP的麻烦。 此外,在转移到后续的酸性清洁步骤之前,在晶片的碱清洗之后的纯水冲洗可以被省略,以极大地有助于提高生产率。 所使用的装置包括分成中央阴极室的矩形容器,其中晶片在纯水的上升流中保持垂直布置,并且一对阳极室通过用一对氢离子交换 膜,其两侧粘合阴极板和阳极板。

    SINTERED NICKEL POSITIVE ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND ALKALINE STORAGE BATTERY INCLUDING THE SINTERED NICKEL POSITIVE ELECTRODE
    9.
    发明申请
    SINTERED NICKEL POSITIVE ELECTRODE, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND ALKALINE STORAGE BATTERY INCLUDING THE SINTERED NICKEL POSITIVE ELECTRODE 审中-公开
    烧结镍电极,其制造方法和包括烧结镍电极的碱性蓄电池

    公开(公告)号:US20130122352A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-16

    申请号:US13811672

    申请日:2011-07-26

    IPC分类号: H01M4/04

    摘要: Disclosed is a sintered nickel positive electrode that has an expanded usable range to a low charging region by using nickel hydroxide having a particular crystal structure as a main component of a positive electrode active material.In the sintered nickel positive electrode of the invention, a nickel sintered substrate is filled, through a plurality of impregnation steps, with a positive electrode active material containing nickel hydroxide (β-Ni(OH)2) as a main component. In addition, the nickel hydroxide (β-Ni(OH)2) has an integrated intensity ratio of a peak intensity in a (001) face of 1.8 or more with respect to a peak intensity in a (100) face, where the peak intensities are determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, while an integrated intensity ratio of a peak intensity in a (001) face with respect to a peak intensity in a (100) face is about 1.5 in the related art. Using the nickel hydroxide having an integrated intensity ratio of the peak intensity in the (001) face of 1.8 or more with respect to the peak intensity in the (100) face enables high-rate continuous discharge in a low charging region.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种通过使用具有特定晶体结构的氢氧化镍作为正极活性物质的主要成分,使低电荷区域具有扩大的可用范围的烧结镍正极。 在本发明的烧结镍正极中,通过多个浸渍工序将含镍氢氧化镍(β-Ni(OH)2)的正极活性物质作为主要成分填充镍烧结基板。 此外,氢氧化镍(β-Ni(OH)2)具有(001)面中的峰强度相对于(100)面中的峰强度为1.8以上的积分强度比,其中峰 通过X射线衍射分析确定强度,而在(001)面中的峰强度相对于(100)面中的峰强度的积分强度比在现有技术中约为1.5。 使用具有(001)面中的峰强度与(100)面中的峰强度为1.8以上的积分强度比的氢氧化镍,能够实现低充电区域的高速连续放电。