公开(公告)号：US5218838A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-15

申请号：US872894

申请日：1992-04-23

申请人： Manabu Kitamoto ,  Yasunori Ichikawa ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Eiji Kuwahara ,  Masao Amano ,  Masayuki Hibi ,  Keizo Iwata

发明人： Manabu Kitamoto ,  Yasunori Ichikawa ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Eiji Kuwahara ,  Masao Amano ,  Masayuki Hibi ,  Keizo Iwata

IPC分类号： F24F3/00 ,  F24F13/22

CPC分类号： F24F13/22 ,  F24F2006/125 ,  Y02B30/80 ,  Y10T137/4259

摘要： Two or more indoor units are provided on ceiling and floor of a room. Each of the indoor units has an air heat exchanger for cooling indoor air, and a drain pan for catching drainage produced by the air heat exchanger. A drain pipe is provided in the ceiling and under the floor. The, drainage in each of the drain pans flows into the drainage pipe. The drain in the drain pipe is carried and discharged outdoor by a drain carrying unit.

摘要翻译： 房间的天花板和地板上设有两个或多个室内单元。 每个室内机具有用于冷却室内空气的空气热交换器和用于捕获由空气热交换器产生的排水的排水盘。 排水管设在天花板和底板下方。 每个排水盘中的排水流入排水管。 排水管中的排水管由排水装置运送到户外。

公开(公告)号：US5317907A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-07

申请号：US873187

申请日：1992-04-24

申请人： Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Eiji Kuwahara ,  Manabu Kitamoto ,  Masao Amano ,  Yasunori Ichikawa ,  Masayuki Hibi ,  Keizo Iwata

发明人： Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Eiji Kuwahara ,  Manabu Kitamoto ,  Masao Amano ,  Yasunori Ichikawa ,  Masayuki Hibi ,  Keizo Iwata

IPC分类号： F24F13/068 ,  F24F3/06 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B49/00

CPC分类号： F24F3/065

摘要： In an air conditioning apparatus, the refrigerant discharged from a compressor of an outdoor unit is passed through an outdoor heat exchanger, the refrigerant having passed through the outdoor heat exchanger is passed through an indoor heat exchanger of an ambient air-conditioning unit and the refrigerant having passed through the indoor heat exchanger is returned to the compressor to cool the whole space in the room. At the same time, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor is passed through the outdoor heat exchanger, the refrigerant having passed through the outdoor heat exchanger is passed through indoor heat exchangers of a plurality of personal air-conditioning units and the refrigerant having passed through the indoor heat exchangers is returned to the compressor to separately cool the discrete spaces in the room. At the time of cooling, the processes for the sensible heat load and latent heat load are effected in the in the indoor heat exchanger of the ambient air-conditioning unit and only the process for the sensible heat load is effected in the indoor heat exchanger of each of the personal air-conditioning units.

摘要翻译： 在空调装置中，从室外机的压缩机排出的制冷剂通过室外热交换器，通过室外热交换器的制冷剂通过室外空调机的室内热交换器，制冷剂 已经通过室内热交换器返回到压缩机以冷却房间中的整个空间。 同时，从压缩机排出的制冷剂通过室外热交换器，通过室外热交换器的制冷剂通过多个个人空调机组的室内热交换器，并且通过 将室内热交换器返回到压缩机以分开地冷却房间中的离散空间。 在冷却时，在热环境空调机的室内热交换器中进行显热负荷和潜热负荷的处理，仅在室内热交换器中实现显热负荷的处理 每个个人空调机组。

公开(公告)号：US4521080A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-04

申请号：US432660

申请日：1982-10-18

申请人： Fumiaki Funada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

发明人： Fumiaki Funada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

IPC分类号： G09F9/00 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 ,  G02F1/133784

摘要： A nematic-phase liquid crystal material is sandwiched between two opposing parallel plates at least one of which is transparent. The two parallel plates are respectively coated with transparent electrode films having parallel micro-groove structures at the respective inner surfaces in contact with the nematic-phase liquid crystal material established by unidirectional rubbing. In particular, an additional or second micro-groove structure is further provided for said fist-named micro-groove structure which has an asymmetric or anisotropic profile along the longitudinal axes of the respective micro-grooves within the first micro-groove structure, preferably of a substantially saw-tooth profile. This combination results in a surface anisotropy in solid geometry rather than in plane geometry in the interfacial surfaces. The surface anisotropies in the two interfacial surfaces should be established in a complemental relationship in a manner to attain uniform aligment of liquid crystal molecules and hence to reduce free energy due to the liquid crystal molecules, therefore, non-uniformity of display is alleviated.

摘要翻译： 向列相液晶材料夹在两个相对的平行板中，其中至少一个是透明的。 两个平行板分别在与通过单向摩擦建立的向列相液晶材料接触的相应内表面上分别涂覆具有平行微槽结构的透明电极膜。 特别地，对于所述第一微沟槽结构进一步提供了附加或第二微槽结构，其具有沿着第一微槽结构内的相应微槽的纵向轴线的不对称或各向异性轮廓，优选为 基本上是锯齿型材。 这种组合导致实心几何形状的表面各向异性，而不是界面表面的平面几何形状。 应以互补关系建立两个界面表面的各向异性，以获得液晶分子的均匀分配，从而降低由于液晶分子引起的自由能，因此显示的不均匀性得到缓解。

公开(公告)号：US06847063B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-25

申请号：US10413306

申请日：2003-04-15

申请人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Shigeki Sawada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Koichi Hasegawa ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Paul A. Clifton

发明人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Shigeki Sawada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Koichi Hasegawa ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Paul A. Clifton

IPC分类号： H01L21/331 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/737 ,  H01L31/0328 ,  H01L29/00

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L29/1004 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： In a semiconductor device acting as an HBT, an emitter/base laminate portion is provided on a Si epitaxially grown layer in the SiGeC-HBT. The emitter/base laminate portion includes a SiGeC spacer layer, a SiGeC core base layer containing the boron, a Si cap layer, and an emitter layer formed by introducing phosphorous into the Si cap layer. The C content of the SiGeC spacer layer is equal to or lower than that of the SiGeC core base layer.

摘要翻译： 在作为HBT的半导体器件中，在SiGeC-HBT中的Si外延生长层上设置发射极/基底层叠部分。 发射极/基底层叠部分包括SiGeC间隔层，含有硼的SiGeC芯基底层，Si覆盖层和通过将磷引入Si覆盖层而形成的发射极层。 SiGeC间隔层的C含量等于或低于SiGeC芯基层的C含量。

公开(公告)号：US4510517A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-09

申请号：US449732

申请日：1982-12-14

申请人： Kenzo Tanabe ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

发明人： Kenzo Tanabe ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

IPC分类号： H01L27/04 ,  H01L21/331 ,  H01L21/822 ,  H01L27/07 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/73 ,  H01L29/8605 ,  H01L29/72

CPC分类号： H01L27/0772 ,  H01L29/8605

摘要： An electronically controlled variable semiconductor resistor having a three layer construction of either an NPN-type or a PNP-type which is similar to that of a bipolar transistor and basically using the base region and collector region of the transistor as a variable resistor having its resistance value controlled by varying its emitter current. The conductivity of the base region adjoining the emitter region and that of the collector region opposite the emitter region across the base region are modulated largely by minority carriers injected into the base region from the emitter. The carrier density at each emitter, base or collector region is reasonably controlled so as to thereby make it possible to obtain a variable resistor whose resistance value changes about in an inverse proportion to the emitter current and the electrode of proper construction is designed to allow the control signal component for controlling the emitter current not to appear at both ends of the resistor electrode at the resistor.

摘要翻译： 一种具有与双极型晶体管类似的NPN型或PNP型的三层结构的电子控制可变半导体电阻器，并且基本上使用晶体管的基极区域和集电极区域作为具有电阻的可变电阻器 通过改变其发射极电流来控制其值。 邻近发射极区域的基极区域和跨越基极区域的发射极区域的集电极区域的电导率被很大程度地由从发射极注入基极区域的少数载流子进行调制。 每个发射极，基极或集电极区域的载流子密度被合理地控制，从而使得可以获得电阻值与发射极电流成反比变化的可变电阻器，并且将适当结构的电极设计成允许 用于控制发射极电流的控制信号分量不会出现在电阻器上的电阻器电极的两端。

公开(公告)号：US06847062B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-25

申请号：US10413305

申请日：2003-04-15

申请人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Shigeki Sawada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Koichi Hasegawa ,  Tohru Saitoh

发明人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Shigeki Sawada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Koichi Hasegawa ,  Tohru Saitoh

IPC分类号： H01L21/331 ,  H01L29/737 ,  H01L31/0328 ,  H01L29/00

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： In a semiconductor device functioning as a SiGeC-HBT, an emitter/base stacked portion 20 is formed on a Si epitaxially grown layer 2. The emitter/base stacked portion 20 includes: a SiGeC spacer layer 21; a SiGeC core base layer 22 containing boron at a high concentration, a SiGe cap layer 23; a Si cap layer 24, and an emitter layer 25 formed by introducing phosphorus into the Si cap layer 24 and the SiGe cap layer 23.

摘要翻译： 在用作SiGeC-HBT的半导体器件中，在Si外延生长层2上形成发射极/基极层叠部分20.发射极/基极层叠部分20包括：SiGeC间隔层21; 含有高浓度硼的SiGeC芯基层22，SiGe覆盖层23; Si覆盖层24和通过将磷引入Si覆盖层24和SiGe覆盖层23而形成的发射极层25。

公开(公告)号：US06271070B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

申请号：US09206561

申请日：1998-12-08

申请人： Naoki Kotani ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

发明人： Naoki Kotani ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

IPC分类号： H01L218238

摘要： On a main surface of a p-type silicon substrate having a bipolar transistor forming region and a MOS transistor forming region, an epitaxial layer is grown and n-type buried layers are formed. After forming a trench penetrating the buried layer, a buried polysilicon layer is formed in the trench. Then, a threshold control layer, a punch-through stopper layer, a channel stopper layer, an n-type well layer and a p-type well layer of each MOSFET are formed. At this point, since the well layer is formed through high energy ion implantation, the n-type buried layer is suppressed from being enlarged, and hence, time required for forming the trench can be shortened. Thus, a practical method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided.

公开(公告)号：US4359729A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-16

申请号：US952206

申请日：1978-10-17

申请人： Keisaku Nonomura ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Hisashi Uede

发明人： Keisaku Nonomura ,  Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Hisashi Uede

IPC分类号： G09G3/36 ,  G02F1/133 ,  G04G9/00 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09F9/35

CPC分类号： G09F9/35

摘要： The disclosure is directed toward an XY matrix type liquid crystal. In the case where more than one kind of display pattern are to be displayed using substantially the same line or lines (a column or columns for a column sequential drive method), only line (or column) electrodes associated with a predetermined display are supplied with a voltage. The period of time where a voltage is applied per line or per column (that is, duty factor) is switched in accordance with a display pattern which is about to be displayed.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种XY矩阵型液晶。 在使用基本上相同的行或行（列顺序驱动方法的列或列）来显示多于一种显示图案的情况下，仅向与预定显示器相关联的线（或列）电极提供 一个电压。 每行或每列施加电压的时间段（即占空比）根据即将要显示的显示图案来切换。

公开(公告)号：US4390245A

公开(公告)日：1983-06-28

申请号：US169387

申请日：1980-07-16

申请人： Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Wataru Horii

发明人： Keiichiro Shimizu ,  Wataru Horii

IPC分类号： G02F1/1339 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G02F1/13

CPC分类号： G02F1/13392 ,  Y10S359/90

摘要： An optical display cell comprising a pair of substrates at least one of which is transparent, a sealing element for sealing the pair of substrates at their peripheral portions, and an adhesive for bonding portions of the pair of substrates inboard of the sealing element. By the adhesive, the distance between the pair of substrates is maintained approximately constant. Preferably, the adhesive is composed of Nylon or the like. In addition, a spacer member can be provided for maintaining the distance between the pair of substrates approximately uniform. Preferably, the spacer member is made of glass fiber. More preferably, the adhesive is attached to one of the substrates so as to indicate a specific type of symbol such as a line, a unit, or the like.

摘要翻译： 一种光学显示单元，包括其中至少一个是透明的一对基板，用于在其周边部分处密封所述一对基板的密封元件和用于粘合所述密封元件内侧的所述一对基板的部分的粘合剂。 通过粘合剂，一对基板之间的距离保持近似恒定。 优选地，粘合剂由尼龙等构成。 此外，可以设置间隔件以保持一对基板之间的距离大致均匀。 优选地，间隔件由玻璃纤维制成。 更优选地，将粘合剂附着到一个基板上，以便指示特定类型的符号，例如线，单元等。

公开(公告)号：US4232947A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-11

申请号：US592225

申请日：1975-07-01

申请人： Fumiaki Funada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

发明人： Fumiaki Funada ,  Keiichiro Shimizu

IPC分类号： G09F9/00 ,  G02F1/1337 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G02F1/133

CPC分类号： G02F1/13378 ,  G02F1/133784

摘要： A nematic-phase liquid crystal material is sandwiched between two opposing parallel plates at least one of which is transparent. The two parallel plates are respectively coated with transparent electrode films having parallel micro-groove structures at the respective inner surfaces in contact with the nematic-phase liquid crystal material established by unidirectional rubbing. In particular, an additional or second micro-groove structure is further provided for said first-named micro-groove structure which has an asymmetric or anisotropic profile along the longitudinal axes of the respective micro-grooves within the first micro-groove structre, preferably of a substantially saw-tooth profile. This combination results in a surface anisotropy in solid geometry rather than in plane geometry in the interfacial surfaces. The surface anisotropies in the two interfacial surfaces should be established in a complemental relationship in a manner to attain uniform aligment of liquid crystal molecules and hence to reduce free energy due to the liquid crystal molecules, Therefore, non-uniformity of display is alleviated.

摘要翻译： 向列相液晶材料夹在两个相对的平行板中，其中至少一个是透明的。 两个平行板分别在与通过单向摩擦建立的向列相液晶材料接触的相应内表面上分别涂覆具有平行微槽结构的透明电极膜。 特别地，对于所述第一命名微沟槽结构进一步提供附加或第二微槽结构，其具有沿着第一微槽结构内的相应微槽的纵向轴线的不对称或各向异性轮廓，优选为 基本上是锯齿型材。 这种组合导致实心几何形状的表面各向异性，而不是界面表面的平面几何形状。 两个界面的表面各向异性应以互补关系建立，以获得液晶分子的均匀分配，从而降低由于液晶分子引起的自由能。因此，显示的不均匀性得到缓解。