公开(公告)号：US6102987A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-15

申请号：US162898

申请日：1998-09-29

申请人： Manfred Gross ,  Barbel Kolbe ,  Johannes Menzel ,  Werner Pohl

发明人： Manfred Gross ,  Barbel Kolbe ,  Johannes Menzel ,  Werner Pohl

IPC分类号： B01D53/14 ,  B01D47/06

CPC分类号： B01D53/1456 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/06

摘要： A process for the removal of CO.sub.2 and sulfur compounds from natural gas and raw synthesis gas wherein N-formylmorpholine and N-acetylmorpholine mixtures are used as the desorbent at temperatures between -20.degree. C. and +40.degree. C. at pressures of 10 to 150 bar in a scrubbing operation. The acid gases are removed from the absorbent by flashing and the regenerated absorbent is recycled to the absorbent.

摘要翻译： 一种从天然气和原料合成气中除去二氧化碳和硫化合物的方法，其中N-甲酰基吗啉和N-乙酰基吗啉混合物在-20℃至+ 40℃的温度下用作解吸剂，压力为10至 150巴在洗涤操作。 通过闪烁将酸性气体从吸收剂中除去，并将再生的吸收剂再循环至吸收剂。

公开(公告)号：US06186499B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-13

申请号：US09135924

申请日：1998-08-18

申请人： Manfred Gross

发明人： Manfred Gross

IPC分类号： B65H2906

CPC分类号： B41F21/104

摘要： A sheet gripper in a sheet-fed rotary printing press, having a pivotally supported gripper shaft, whereon a gripper element cooperatable with a gripper pad is pivotally disposed and a clamping element is fixedly disposed, includes a spring element for placing the gripper element and the clamping element into operative contact, the spring element being formed as a leaf spring.

摘要翻译： 单片式旋转印刷机中的薄片夹持器具有枢转支撑的夹持轴，其中与夹持器配合的夹持器元件可枢转地布置，夹紧元件固定地设置，包括用于放置夹持元件的弹簧元件和 夹紧元件成为操作接触，弹簧元件形成为板簧。

公开(公告)号：US06382624B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

申请号：US09538143

申请日：2000-03-29

申请人： Carsten Kelm ,  Bernhard Buck ,  Manfred Gross

发明人： Carsten Kelm ,  Bernhard Buck ,  Manfred Gross

IPC分类号： B65H500

CPC分类号： B41F13/008 ,  B41P2213/25 ,  Y10T403/7026

摘要： An apparatus for transmitting a torque from a drive shaft for a component of a printing machine to a hollow body surrounding the drive shaft, includes a coupling configuration. The coupling configuration is formed through the use of driver elements, engages in a longitudinally displaceable manner on the drive shaft and couples the latter to the hollow body. In order to use such an apparatus for torques which are not constant, according to a first variant, the coupling configuration includes a coupling ring surrounding the drive shaft, a first subgroup of driver elements coupling the drive shaft to the coupling ring, and a second subgroup of driver elements coupling the coupling ring to the hollow body. According to a second variant, the driver elements couple the drive shaft directly to the hollow body and are resilient in an at least substantially radial direction and in the circumferential direction of the drive shaft, relative to an axis of rotation of the drive shaft. A sheet-processing printing machine is also provided.

摘要翻译： 用于将来自印刷机的部件的驱动轴的扭矩传递到围绕所述驱动轴的中空主体的装置包括联接构造。 联接构造通过使用驱动元件形成，在驱动轴上以纵向移动的方式接合，并将其联接到中空体上。 为了使用这种不恒定的转矩的装置，根据第一变型，联接构造包括围绕驱动轴的联接环，将驱动轴联接到联接环的第一驱动元件子组，以及第二组 驱动元件的子组将联接环连接到中空体。 根据第二变型，驱动元件将驱动轴直接连接到中空主体，并且相对于驱动轴的旋转轴线在至少基本径向方向和驱动轴的圆周方向上具有弹性。 还提供了片材加工印刷机。

公开(公告)号：US5672326A

公开(公告)日：1997-09-30

申请号：US567228

申请日：1995-12-05

申请人： Hans-Peter Minak ,  Manfred Gross

发明人： Hans-Peter Minak ,  Manfred Gross

IPC分类号： B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/58

CPC分类号： B01D53/8634

摘要： Ammonia and 5 to 40 volume percent hydrogen sulfide containing vapors which arise in the vaporization of process water from hydrogenation or a crude oil fraction or in gas treatment in a coking plant, can be subjected in a cracking catalyst reactor to breakdown of the ammonia to nitrogen and hydrogen. The resulting process gas is cooled to 250.degree. to 350.degree. C. and is fed to a hydrogenation reactor where any sulfur is hydrogenated to the hydrogen sulfide. The process gas can then be subjected to further treatment without the danger of sulfur blockage of the process lines. For example, the hydrogen sulfide can be removed by a selective absorption process.

摘要翻译： 氨化氢和5至40体积％的含氢气体的蒸汽在氢化或原油馏分或原油馏分汽化或在炼焦厂气体处理中产生的蒸汽可以在裂化催化剂反应器中进行，以将氨分解成氮气 和氢气。 将所得工艺气体冷却至250℃至350℃，并将其进料至氢化反应器，其中任何硫氢化为硫化氢。 然后可以对工艺气体进行进一步处理，而不会有加工线的硫阻塞的危险。 例如，可以通过选择性吸收方法除去硫化氢。

公开(公告)号：US4973340A

公开(公告)日：1990-11-27

申请号：US448019

申请日：1989-12-08

申请人： Manfred Gross ,  Ulrich Meisl

发明人： Manfred Gross ,  Ulrich Meisl

IPC分类号： B01D53/14 ,  C10K1/14 ,  C10K1/16

CPC分类号： C10K1/16 ,  B01D53/1468 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  C10K1/14

摘要： A method of removing hydrosulfide from a crude gas produced by partial oxidation of carbon-containing material comprises the steps of treating a gas at a temperature between 10.degree. and 60.degree. C. with a suitable absorption solution, regenerating the absorption solution loaded durhg the treating, and cooling the crude gas which has been precleaned and pre-cooled to a temperature of 110.degree.-150.degree. C. before entering the absorption column, in a stepped manner in indirect heat exchange, the cooling including supplying the gas first through a reboiler of a desorption column and then through a heat exchanger which serves for preheating of the loaded absorption solution.

摘要翻译： 从通过含碳材料的部分氧化产生的粗气体中除去氢硫化物的方法包括以下步骤：用合适的吸收溶液处理在10℃至60℃之间的温度的气体，再次在处理过程中加载吸收溶液 在进入吸收塔之前将经预清洗和预冷却的粗气体以分级方式以间接热交换的方式冷却，冷却包括首先通过再沸器供应气体 的解吸柱，然后通过用于预加载的吸收溶液的热交换器。

公开(公告)号：US4479811A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-30

申请号：US469832

申请日：1983-02-28

申请人： Burkhard Schlicht ,  Christel Sonntag ,  Hans Beise ,  Otto Lindner ,  Klaus Wehner ,  Werner Burk ,  Manfred Gross ,  Hans-Peter Minak

发明人： Burkhard Schlicht ,  Christel Sonntag ,  Hans Beise ,  Otto Lindner ,  Klaus Wehner ,  Werner Burk ,  Manfred Gross ,  Hans-Peter Minak

IPC分类号： C10L3/10 ,  B01D53/14 ,  B01D53/26 ,  B01D53/46 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01D53/77 ,  C10K1/10 ,  C10K1/14 ,  C10K1/16 ,  B01D53/28

CPC分类号： C10K1/14 ,  B01D53/1493 ,  B01D53/263 ,  C10K1/16

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the drying and removal of hydrocarbons from gases.It is the object of the invention to increase the absorption ability of the solvent for aromatic hydrocarbons including naphthalene and water, to save material and energy, to lower the investment- and operating costs, as well as to avoid operational disturbances and to increase the safety during gas treatment, gas transmittance and gas distribution. This object is accomplished by the invention in that a mixture of glycol, N-methyl-.epsilon.-caprolactam and water is used as solvent. The mixture comprises 79.9 to 97 percent by weight of glycol, 2 to 20 percent by weight of N-methyl-.epsilon.-caprolactam and 0.1 to 1 percent by weight of water. The regeneration temperature of the charged solvent mixture is 150.degree. to 190.degree. C., preferably 170.degree. C. 3 to 15 percent by weight, preferably 10 percent by weight, of crude benzene is added to the charged solvent mixture.The invention is especially useful for the purification and drying of coal degasification and cracking gases in customary absorption and desorption apparatuses.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种从气体中干燥和除去烃的方法。 本发明的目的是提高包括萘和水在内的芳族烃溶剂的吸收能力，以节省材料和能量，降低投资和运行成本，并避免操作紊乱并增加安全性 在气体处理，气体透过率和气体分布。 本发明的目的是通过使用二醇，N-甲基-ε-己内酰胺和水的混合物作为溶剂。 该混合物包含79.9至97重量％的二醇，2至20重量％的N-甲基-ε-己内酰胺和0.1至1重量％的水。 加入的溶剂混合物的再生温度为150〜190℃，优选为170℃，向带电溶剂混合物中加入3〜15重量％，优选10重量％的粗苯。 本发明对于常规吸收和解吸装置中的煤脱气和裂解气体的净化和干燥特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US4300913A

公开(公告)日：1981-11-17

申请号：US104892

申请日：1979-12-18

申请人： Klaus Egert ,  Wolfgang Heinrich ,  Klaus Lucas ,  Klaus-Otto Kuhlbrodt ,  Friedrich Berger ,  Peter Gohler ,  Manfred Schingnitz ,  Manfred Gross ,  Aleksander Jegorow ,  Vasilij Fedotov ,  Vladimir Gavrilin ,  Ernest Gudymov ,  Vladimir Semenov ,  Igol Achmatov ,  Nikolaj Majdurov ,  Evgenij Abraamov

发明人： Klaus Egert ,  Wolfgang Heinrich ,  Klaus Lucas ,  Klaus-Otto Kuhlbrodt ,  Friedrich Berger ,  Peter Gohler ,  Manfred Schingnitz ,  Manfred Gross ,  Aleksander Jegorow ,  Vasilij Fedotov ,  Vladimir Gavrilin ,  Ernest Gudymov ,  Vladimir Semenov ,  Igol Achmatov ,  Nikolaj Majdurov ,  Evgenij Abraamov

IPC分类号： C10J3/46 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10J3/72

CPC分类号： C10J3/845 ,  C10J3/52 ,  C10J3/526 ,  C10J3/76 ,  C10J3/78 ,  C10J3/84 ,  C10K1/101 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  Y10S48/02

摘要： Product gas resulting from the partial oxidation of finely divided fuel in a reactor is discharged as a stream into a tube leading downwardly into a vessel containing a water bath in which the lower end of the tube is immersed. Liquid slag produced during the partial oxidation is also discharged as a solid stream within and surrounded by the stream of product gas. The tube is cooled by circulating cooling water upwardly through an annular clearance in the tube which is discharged from the annular clearance at the upper end of the tube for gravity descent as a liquid film along the inside of the tube. The slag becomes cooled and granulated on contact with the water bath and is discharged from the vessel in granulated condition. The gas escapes from the lower open tube end, travels upwardly through the water bath to become cooled thereby, and is then discharged from the vessel in cooled condition.

摘要翻译： 由反应器中细分燃料的部分氧化产生的产物气体作为流被排放到通向下方的管中，该管内装有水浴，其中管的下端被浸没。 在部分氧化期间产生的液态炉渣也作为固体物流排出并被产物气流包围。 通过将冷却水向上循环通过管中的环形间隙来冷却管，该管从管的上端处的环形间隙排出，用于重力下降，作为沿着管内部的液膜。 炉渣冷却并与水浴接触时造粒，并在造粒条件下从容器中排出。 气体从下开口端部逸出，向上通过水浴，使其冷却，然后在冷却状态下从容器中排出。

公开(公告)号：US06877430B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-12

申请号：US10657315

申请日：2003-09-08

申请人： Volker Müller ,  Hendrik Frank ,  Manfred Gross ,  Karl-Heinz Helmstädter ,  Hans-Peter Hiltwein ,  Michael Krüger ,  Siegfried Kurtzer ,  Jürgen Maass ,  Thomas Schaeffer ,  Rolf Spilger ,  Norbert Thünker

发明人： Volker Müller ,  Hendrik Frank ,  Manfred Gross ,  Karl-Heinz Helmstädter ,  Hans-Peter Hiltwein ,  Michael Krüger ,  Siegfried Kurtzer ,  Jürgen Maass ,  Thomas Schaeffer ,  Rolf Spilger ,  Norbert Thünker

IPC分类号： B41F21/04 ,  B41F21/10 ,  B65H5/14

CPC分类号： B41F21/104 ,  B65H5/14 ,  B65H2555/14

摘要： A gripper device in a sheet-processing machine includes a gripper, a gripper pad associated with the gripper and a first drive for moving the gripper out of an opened position thereof into a closed position thereof. The gripper is cooperatively engageable with the gripper pad for producing a clamping force for holding sheets being processed. A second drive is separately operable from the first drive during a production printing operation of the sheet-processing machine. The first and second drives are operable for positioning the gripper and/or the gripper pad so that clamping faces of one of the gripper and/or the gripper pad are movable by the second drive perpendicularly to clamping faces of the other of the gripper and/or the gripper pad.

摘要翻译： 片材加工机中的夹具装置包括夹持器，与夹持器相关联的夹持器垫以及用于将夹持器从其打开位置移动到其关闭位置的第一驱动器。 夹持器可与夹持垫配合地接合，以产生用于保持待处理的片材的夹持力。 在片材加工机的生产打印操作期间，第二驱动装置可与第一驱动器分开操作。 第一和第二驱动器可操作用于定位夹持器和/或夹持器垫，使得夹持器和/或夹持器垫中的一个的夹紧面可以通过垂直于夹具的另一个的夹紧面的第二驱动器和/ 或夹具垫。

公开(公告)号：US06725778B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-27

申请号：US10394933

申请日：2003-03-21

申请人： Wolfgang Bitterich ,  Jürgen Rothaug ,  Manfred Gross

发明人： Wolfgang Bitterich ,  Jürgen Rothaug ,  Manfred Gross

IPC分类号： B41F1342

CPC分类号： B41F33/0018

摘要： A pressing device for a printing press or varnishing machine includes a pressing roller for rolling a cylinder packing or dressing onto a circumferential surface of a cylinder, and a finger protection device including a first flap and a second flap connected to the first flap via a swivel joint. The first flap is formed as a pressing element for pressing the cylinder packing on the cylinder. The first flap, in a protective position thereof, covers an inlet wedge or pocket jointly formed by the pressing roller and the cylinder. A printing press or varnishing machine having the pressing device is also provided.

摘要翻译： 用于印刷机或上光机的压制装置包括用于将圆筒填料或敷料滚动到圆柱体的圆周表面上的加压辊，以及包括第一翼片和第二翼片的手指保护装置，所述第一翼片和第二翼片经由旋转件连接到第一翼片 联合。 第一挡板形成为用于将气缸密封件按压在气缸上的按压元件。 在其保护位置的第一挡板覆盖由加压辊和气缸共同形成的入口楔形物或凹穴。 还提供了具有按压装置的印刷机或上光机。

公开(公告)号：US5100640A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-31

申请号：US635473

申请日：1990-12-28

申请人： Rainer Dittmer ,  Manfred Gross ,  Ulrich Meisl

发明人： Rainer Dittmer ,  Manfred Gross ,  Ulrich Meisl

IPC分类号： C01B17/04

CPC分类号： C01B17/0421 ,  C01B17/0404 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： The method of performing the Claus process includes the steps of connecting in parallel two combustion furnaces with waste heat boilers, further reacting, after the partial combusting in the combusion furnaces, in a single Claus reactor which is connected to both of the waste heat boilers of the combustion furnaces so as to receive partially combusted gas from the combustion furnaces, and partially combusting the reactant gas in only one of the combustion furnaces, when a hydrogen sulfide mass flow rate of the hydrogen sulfide fed with the reactant gas is below a certain threshold, and partially combusting of the reactant gas in both of the combustion furnaces, when the hydrogen sulfide mass flow rate of the hydrogen sulfide is greater than the threshold value. The production capacity of the single Claus reactor is designed for a maximum expected hydrogen sulfide mass flow rate in the inflowing reactant gas. The fluctuations or variations of the hydrogen sulfide mass flow rates in the reactant gas can be handles, while minimizing investment and operating costs. Savings of 10 to 15% inoperating and investment costs can result from using this Claus-plant operating process.

摘要翻译： 执行克劳斯方法的方法包括以下步骤：将两个燃烧炉与废热锅炉并联连接，在混合炉中部分燃烧之后，在单个克劳斯反应器中进一步反应，该克劳斯反应器连接到两个废热锅炉 所述燃烧炉从所述燃烧炉接收部分燃烧的气体，并且当所述反应气体供给的所述硫化氢的硫化氢质量流量低于某一阈值时，在仅一个所述燃烧炉中部分燃烧所述反应气体 ，并且当硫化氢的硫化氢质量流量大于阈值时，在两个燃烧炉中部分地燃烧反应气体。 单个克劳斯反应器的生产能力设计用于流入反应气体中最大预期的硫化氢质量流量。 反应气体中硫化氢质量流量的波动或变化可以是手柄，同时最小化投资和运行成本。 节省10至15％的运营成本和投资成本可能是由于使用这个Claus工厂的运营过程。