摘要:
A sense amplifier circuit for reading and verifying the contents of non-volatile memory cells in a semiconductor integrated device including a memory matrix of electrically programmable and erasable cells. The circuit includes a sense amplifier which has a first input connected to a reference load column incorporating a reference cell, and a second input connected to a second matrix load column incorporating a cell of the memory matrix. The circuit also includes a small matrix of reference cells connected, in parallel with one another, in the reference load column. Also provided is a double current mirror having a first mirror column which is connected to a node in the reference load column connected to the first input, and a second mirror column coupled to the second matrix load column to locally replicate, on the second mirror column, the electric potential at the node during a load equalizing step.
摘要:
A sense amplifier circuit for reading and verifying the contents of non-volatile memory cells in a semiconductor integrated device including a memory matrix of electrically programmable and erasable cells. The circuit includes a sense amplifier which has a first input connected to a reference load column incorporating a reference cell, and a second input connected to a second matrix load column incorporating a cell of the memory matrix. The circuit also includes a small matrix of reference cells connected, in parallel with one another, in the reference load column. Also provided is a double current mirror having a first mirror column which is connected to a node in the reference load column connected to the first input, and a second mirror column coupled to the second matrix load column to locally replicate, on the second mirror column, the electric potential at the node during a load equalizing step.
摘要:
An electrically erasable and programmable non-volatile memory device comprises at least one memory sector comprising an array of memory cells arranged in rows and first-level columns, the first-level columns being grouped together in groups of first-level columns each coupled to a respective second-level column, first-level selection means for selectively coupling one first-level column for each group to the respective second-level column, second-level selection means for selecting one of the second-level columns, first direct memory access test means activatable in a first test mode for directly coupling a selected memory cell of the array to a respective output terminal of the memory device, redundancy columns of redundancy memory cells for replacing defective columns of memory cells, and a redundancy control circuit comprising defective-address storage means for storing addresses of the defective columns and activating respective redundancy columns when the defective columns are addressed. The redundancy control circuit comprises second direct memory access test means activatable in a second test mode together with the first direct memory access test means for directly coupling memory elements of the defective-address storage means to respective second-level columns of the array, whereby the memory elements of the defective-address storage means can be directly coupled to output terminals of the memory device.
摘要:
A memory cell reading circuit has a reference cell bit line and a matrix cell bit line connected to a supply voltage through respective loads and are furthermore connected by normally-off equalization transistors which are enabled by a first clock signal. The bit lines are further connected by normally-off resistive equalization transistors whose resistance is significant in conducting conditions. The equalization transistors are enabled by a first clock signal and the resistive equalization transistors are enabled by a second clock signal which has a duration that extends longer than the first clock signal. The memory cell reading circuit decreases the "read" time required for a memory cell, such as an EPROM cell, as compared to reading circuits previously used.
摘要:
A sectorized electrically erasable and programmable non-volatile memory device comprises: a plurality of individually-addressable memory sectors, each memory sector comprising an array of memory cells arranged in rows and columns; redundancy columns of redundancy memory cells for replacing defective columns of memory cells; and a redundancy control circuit for storing addresses of the defective columns and activating respective redundancy columns when said defective columns are addressed. Each memory sector comprises at least one respective redundancy column. The redundancy control circuit comprises at least one memory means comprising individually addressable memory locations each one associated with a respective memory sector for storing, individually for each memory sector, addresses of a defective column belonging to the memory sector, and an address recognition means associated with said memory means for recognizing if a current address supplied to the memory device coincides with a defective column address stored in an addressed one of said memory locations associated with a currently addressed memory sector.
摘要:
A flash-EEPROM memory array presenting a NOR architecture wherein the memory cells, organized in rows and columns and having drain regions connected to respective bit lines, source regions connected to a common source line, and control gate regions connected to respective word lines, present an asymmetrical structure wherein one of the source and drain regions presents a highly resistive portion to permit programming and erasing of the cells at different regions. The array includes bias transistors arranged in a row and each connected between a respective bit line and the common source line, for maintaining at the same potential the drain and source regions of the cells connected to the nonaddressed bit lines during programming, and so preventing spurious writing.
摘要:
A Flash EEPROM includes a negative voltage generator for generating a negative voltage to be supplied to control gate electrodes of memory cells for erasing the memory cells. The Flash EEPROM also has a first positive voltage generator for generating a first positive voltage, independent from an external power supply of the Flash EEPROM, to be supplied to source regions of the memory cells during erasing.
摘要:
A method of avoiding disturbance during the step of programming and erasing an electrically programmable, semiconductor integrated non-volatile memory device which includes a matrix of memory cells divided into sectors and programmable in a byte mode is disclosed. An operation of verification of the contents of the byte to be programmed, to be carried out for each individual bit, is provided even before the first program pulse is applied. The method also provides for the parallel erasing of several sectors during an erase step, and a verification of the erase step for each sector in the matrix. If the verification shows that a sector has been erased, the sector is applied no further erase pulses.
摘要:
A Flash EEPROM having negative voltage generator means for generating a negative voltage to be supplied to control gate electrodes of memory cells for erasing the memory cells. The Flash EEPROM also has first positive voltage generator means for generating a first positive voltage, independent from an external power supply of the Flash EEPROM, to be supplied to source regions of the memory cells during erasing.
摘要:
A method for erasing an electrically programmable and erasable non-volatile memory cell having a control electrode, an electrically-insulated electrode and a first electrode. The method provides for coupling the control electrode to a first voltage supply and coupling the first electrode to a second voltage supply. The first voltage supply and the second voltage supply are suitable to cause tunneling of electric charges between the electrically-insulated electrode and the first electrode. The method also provides for a constant current to flow between the second voltage supply and the first electrode of the memory cell for at least part of an erasing time of the memory cell, the constant current having a prescribed value.