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1.发明授权Method for obtaining a fuel injector for an internal-combustion engine, and an injector made according to said method 有权用于获得用于内燃机的燃料喷射器的方法和根据所述方法制造的喷射器公开(公告)号：US08020834B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-20
申请号：US12271349
申请日：2008-11-14
IPC分类号： F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M61/168 , F02M47/027 , F02M51/005 , F02M63/0015 , F02M2200/16 , F02M2200/9015 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/494
摘要： A fuel injector for an internal-combustion engine comprises an injector body and an injection-control valve, which in turn comprises: an open/close element; an elastic thrust element for pushing the open/close element; and a solenoid actuator, which can be actuated for exerting an action countering the thrust exerted by the elastic element. The solenoid actuator is formed by a monolithic assembly obtained in a mould, in which there is injected, on a core and a coil coupled to one another, a plastic material, which defines, once it has solidified, a body for insulation of the core from the injector body and which forms, once it has solidified, a monolithic assembly with the core and the coil.
摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的燃料喷射器包括喷射器主体和喷射控制阀，该喷射器主体和喷射控制阀又包括开/关元件; 用于推动打开/关闭元件的弹性止推元件; 以及螺线管致动器，其可被致动以发挥抵抗由弹性元件施加的推力的作用。 螺线管致动器由在模具中获得的整体组件形成，其中注入在芯体和彼此联接的线圈上，塑料材料一旦固化就限定了用于绝缘芯体的主体 一旦它已经凝固，从注射器本体形成一个具有芯和线圈的整体式组件。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07552909B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-30
申请号：US11784946
申请日：2007-04-10
IPC分类号： F16K31/02
CPC分类号： F02M63/004 , F02M47/027 , F02M61/166 , F02M61/167 , F02M61/168 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/0017 , F02M63/008 , F02M63/0225 , F02M2200/8053 , F02M2200/8076 , F02M2200/8092 , F02M2547/003
摘要： An injector with an adjustable-metering servo valve is provided. The injector has a shutter actuated by an armature of an electromagnet. The armature is mobile for an opening stroke defined by a surface of the core of the electromagnet, which is fixed in the casing by a ring nut and a hollow support of the core. The hollow support has a first contact surface that acts on a flange of the core. Set between the surface and a shoulder of the casing is a shim. An annular projection, having a second contact surface, is set between the surface and a shoulder of the casing. The second contact surface is contained at least in part in the area corresponding to the first contact surface so that the stroke of the armature is adjusted by plastic deformation of the shim or of the surface of the core.
摘要翻译： 提供一个带有可调计量伺服阀的进样器。 喷射器具有由电磁体的电枢驱动的快门。 电枢可移动，用于由电磁体的芯的表面限定的开口行程，电动机的芯体通过环形螺母和芯的中空支撑件固定在壳体中。 中空支撑件具有作用在芯的凸缘上的第一接触表面。 套管的表面和肩膀之间是垫片。 具有第二接触表面的环形突起被设置在壳体的表面和肩部之间。 第二接触表面至少部分地包含在对应于第一接触表面的区域中，使得通过垫片或芯的表面的塑性变形来调节电枢的行程。
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公开(公告)号：US07527210B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11616695
申请日：2006-12-27
CPC分类号： F02M61/20 , F02M47/027
摘要： The fuel injector comprises a hollow casing, fixed on which is a nozzle having a nebulizer for the fuel under pressure, a needle axially mobile for opening and closing the nebulizer by means of a first end thereof, and a control rod, substantially coaxial with the needle and in direct engagement therewith. The needle is normally pushed into a closing position of the nozzle by the fuel under pressure acting on the rod, aided by a compression spring, which acts on the needle through a sleeve that is in axial engagement with a portion of the rod. The sleeve further comprises a surface designed to engage at the front and directly one end of the needle. The spring engages another surface of the sleeve so as to transmit its action directly onto the needle.
摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器包括中空壳体，固定在其上，喷嘴具有用于压力下的燃料的喷雾器，可轴向移动的针头，用于通过其第一端打开和关闭雾化器;以及控制杆，其基本上与 针并与其直接接合。 针通常被作用在杆上的压力下的燃料压入喷嘴的关闭位置，由压缩弹簧辅助，压缩弹簧通过与棒的一部分轴向接合的套筒作用在针上。 套筒还包括设计成接合在针的前部和直接一端的表面。 弹簧接合套筒的另一个表面，以便将其作用直接传递到针上。
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公开(公告)号：US07299998B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-27
申请号：US11171658
申请日：2005-06-30
IPC分类号： F02M41/16
CPC分类号： F02M47/027 , F02M61/12 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/0043 , F02M63/007 , F02M63/0071 , F02M63/0073 , F02M63/008 , F02M2200/28 , F02M2547/003
摘要： An internal combustion engine fuel injector (1) has a rod (10) movable along an axis (3) to open/close a nozzle, and a servovalve (7) having a control chamber (23) with a discharge passage (26) which is opened/closed by a shutter (17) movable axially under the control of an electro-actuator (14); the servovalve (7) also has a fixed axial rod (33) having an outer lateral surface (34) through which the discharge passage (26) comes out; the shutter (17) is fitted to the axial rod (33) to slide axially in substantially fluidtight manner, and, when closing the discharge passage (26), is subjected to substantially zero resultant axial pressure by the fuel; and the control chamber (23) is bounded radially by a tubular portion (8) formed in one piece with said axial rod (33).
摘要翻译： 一种内燃机燃料喷射器（1）具有可沿轴线（3）移动以打开/关闭喷嘴的杆（10）和具有带有排放通道（26）的控制室（23）的伺服阀（7） 由在电致动器（14）的控制下可轴向移动的快门（17）打开/关闭; 伺服阀（7）还具有固定的轴向杆（33），其具有外侧表面（34），排出通道（26）从该外侧表面出来; 闸板17被安装到轴杆33上，以基本上流体密封的方式轴向滑动，并且当关闭排放通道26时，由燃料施加基本上为零的轴向压力; 并且所述控制室（23）由与所述轴向杆（33）一体形成的管状部分（8）沿径向限制。
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公开(公告)号：US07249593B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US11097389
申请日：2005-04-04
申请人： Mario Ricco , Sisto Luigi De Matthaeis , Annunziata Anna Satriano , Antonio Gravina , Adriano Gorgoglione
发明人： Mario Ricco , Sisto Luigi De Matthaeis , Annunziata Anna Satriano , Antonio Gravina , Adriano Gorgoglione
IPC分类号： F02M55/02
CPC分类号： F02M63/0225 , F02M47/027 , F02M55/025 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/008 , F02M63/0285 , F02M2200/315 , F02M2200/40 , F02M2547/003
摘要： A fuel-injection system (1, 1′, 1″, 1′″) for an internal-combustion engine (2), of the type provided with compressor mechanism (4) for making available the fuel at a high pressure to an storage volume (7), and a plurality of injectors (8, 8′, 8′″) fluidically connected to the storage volume (7) for taking in the fuel from the storage volume (7) and injecting it into respective combustion chambers (12) of the engine (2). The storage volume (7) is advantageously split into a plurality of distinct elementary storage volumes (9, 9′, 9a, 9b) fluidically connected to one another.
摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机（2）的燃料喷射系统（1,1'，1“，1”'），其具有用于使燃料高压获得的压缩机构（4） 存储容积（7）和流体连接到存储容积（7）的多个喷射器（8,8'，8“），用于从存储容积（7）吸入燃料并将其注入相应的燃烧 发动机（2）的室（12）。 存储体积（7）有利地被分成多个彼此流体连接的不同基本存储容积（9,9'，9 a，9 b）。
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公开(公告)号：US20060027684A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：US11171659
申请日：2005-06-30
CPC分类号： F02M63/008 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/0043 , F02M63/0071 , F02M63/0073 , F02M2200/28 , F02M2547/003
摘要： An internal combustion engine fuel injector (1) has a rod (10) movable along an axis (3) to open/close a nozzle, and a servovalve (7) having a control chamber (23) with a discharge passage (26, 48) which is opened/closed by a shutter (17) movable axially under the control of an electro-actuator; the servovalve also has a fixed axial rod (33) having an outer lateral surface (34) through which the discharge passage (26, 48) comes out; the shutter (17) is fitted to the axial rod (33) to slide axially in substantially fluidtight manner, and, when closing the discharge passage (26, 48), is subjected to substantially zero resultant axial pressure by the fuel; and a calibrated portion (42, 52) of the discharge passage (26, 48) is formed close to the outlet of the discharge passage to produce swirl and/or cavitation in the fuel outflow near to the closing area between the shutter (17) and the axial rod (33).
摘要翻译： 一种内燃机燃料喷射器（1）具有可沿轴线（3）移动以打开/关闭喷嘴的杆（10）和具有控制室（23）的伺服阀（7），该控制室具有排出通道（26,48 ），其由在电致动器的控制下可轴向移动的活门（17）打开/关闭; 所述伺服阀还具有固定的轴向杆（33），所述轴向杆具有外侧表面（34），所述排出通道（26,48）通过所述外侧表面出来; 活门17安装在轴杆33上，以基本上流体密封的方式轴向滑动，当关闭排气通道26,48时，燃料经过基本上为零的轴向压力; 并且排出通道（26,48）的校准部分（42,42）形成在排放通道的出口附近，以在靠近快门（17）之间的关闭区域的燃料流出中产生漩涡和/或空化， 和轴向杆（33）。
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公开(公告)号：US06869033B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10034630
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Mario Ricco , Adriano Gorgoglione
发明人： Mario Ricco , Adriano Gorgoglione
CPC分类号： F02M61/168 , F02M47/027
摘要： The injector has a hollow body supporting an ordinary injection nozzle and a metering valve for metering the fuel to be injected; and a support defined by a sleeve and by an end wall. The sleeve houses an electromagnet controlling the metering valve, and is fitted to the hollow body. For which purpose, there is provided a leaf spring having a ring-shaped portion engaging the end wall of the support; and a number of elastic blades, each terminating with a hook-shaped appendix which engages a corresponding retaining element on the hollow body.
摘要翻译： 注射器具有支撑普通注射喷嘴的中空体和用于计量要喷射的燃料的计量阀; 以及由套筒和端壁限定的支撑件。 套管装有控制计量阀的电磁铁，并安装在中空体上。 为此，提供了具有与支撑件的端壁接合的环形部分的板簧; 以及多个弹性叶片，每个弹性叶片终止于与中空本体上相应的保持元件接合的钩形附件。
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公开(公告)号：US07527036B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-05
申请号：US11741474
申请日：2007-04-27
IPC分类号： F02M37/04
CPC分类号： F02M63/008 , F02M47/027 , F02M63/0015 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/0043 , F02M63/0071 , F02M63/0073 , F02M2200/28 , F02M2547/003
摘要： A control servo valve is housed inside the casing of an internal combustion engine fuel injector, and has an actuator, a control chamber communicating with a fuel inlet and with a fuel outlet passage, and a shutter movable along an axis by the actuator between a closed position and an open position to close and open the outlet passage respectively; the servo valve also has a fixed axial rod interposed between the actuator and the control chamber; the outlet passage comes out through an outer lateral surface of the axial rod; and the shutter is defined by a sleeve which slides axially on the outer lateral surface, and, in the closed position, closes the outlet passage so as to be subjected to a zero axial resultant force by the pressure of the fuel.
摘要翻译： 控制伺服阀被容纳在内燃机燃料喷射器的壳体内，并且具有致动器，与燃料入口连通的控制室和燃料出口通道，以及通过致动器沿着轴可在闭合 位置和打开位置分别关闭和打开出口通道; 伺服阀还具有夹在致动器和控制室之间的固定轴向杆; 出口通道通过轴杆的外侧表面出来; 并且挡板由在外侧表面上轴向滑动的套筒限定，并且在关闭位置中封闭出口通道，以便通过燃料的压力经受零轴向合力。
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9.发明申请METHOD FOR OBTAINING A FUEL INJECTOR FOR AN INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINE, AND AN INJECTOR MADE ACCORDING TO SAID METHOD 有权用于获得内燃机燃油喷射器的方法，以及根据所述方法制造的喷射器公开(公告)号：US20090071005A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US12271349
申请日：2008-11-14
CPC分类号： F02M61/168 , F02M47/027 , F02M51/005 , F02M63/0015 , F02M2200/16 , F02M2200/9015 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/494
摘要： A fuel injector for an internal-combustion engine comprises an injector body and an injection-control valve, which in turn comprises: an open/close element; an elastic thrust element for pushing the open/close element; and a solenoid actuator, which can be actuated for exerting an action countering the thrust exerted by the elastic element. The solenoid actuator is formed by a monolithic assembly obtained in a mould, in which there is injected, on a core and a coil coupled to one another, a plastic material, which defines, once it has solidified, a body for insulation of the core from the injector body and which forms, once it has solidified, a monolithic assembly with the core and the coil.
摘要翻译： 用于内燃机的燃料喷射器包括喷射器主体和喷射控制阀，该喷射器主体和喷射控制阀又包括开/关元件; 用于推动打开/关闭元件的弹性止推元件; 以及螺线管致动器，其可被致动以发挥抵抗由弹性元件施加的推力的作用。 螺线管致动器由在模具中获得的整体组件形成，其中注入在芯体和彼此联接的线圈上，塑料材料一旦固化就限定了用于绝缘芯体的主体 一旦它已经凝固，从注射器本体形成一个具有芯和线圈的整体式组件。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07469843B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-30
申请号：US11112812
申请日：2005-04-21
IPC分类号： B05B1/08
CPC分类号： F02M47/027 , F02M63/0026 , F02M2547/003
摘要： A control servo valve (8) is housed inside the casing (2) of an internal combustion engine fuel injector (1), and has a piezoelectric actuator (40), and a control chamber (13) having a fuel outlet passage (21); the outlet passage (21) comes out inside an annular chamber (34) defined by a fixed tubular portion (25) and by a shutter (32), which engages the tubular portion (25) in substantially fluidtight manner and is slid axially by the piezoelectric actuator (40) from a closed position, in which it closes the annular chamber (34) and is subjected to a zero axial resultant force by the fuel pressure, to an open position, in which the outlet passage (21) communicates with a discharge conduit.
摘要翻译： 控制伺服阀（8）容纳在内燃机燃料喷射器（1）的壳体（2）内，并具有压电致动器（40）和具有燃料出口通路（21）的控制室（13） ; 出口通道（21）从由固定管状部分（25）和快门（32）限定的环形室（34）内部出来，活门（32）以基本上流体密封的方式与管状部分（25）接合并且通过 压电致动器（40）从关闭位置闭合，其中闭合环形室（34）并经受燃料压力的零轴向合力到打开位置，在该打开位置，出口通道（21） 排放管道。
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