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    Personal care compositions
    1.
    发明授权
    Personal care compositions 失效
    个人护理用品

    公开(公告)号：US6093410A

    公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

    申请号：US964325

    申请日：1997-11-05

    申请人： Marjorie Mossman Peffly ,  Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr. ,  Peter Marte Torgerson ,  Sanjeev Midha

    发明人： Marjorie Mossman Peffly ,  Raymond Edward Bolich, Jr. ,  Peter Marte Torgerson ,  Sanjeev Midha

    IPC分类号： A61K8/72 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/34 ,  A61K8/35 ,  A61K8/58 ,  A61K8/89 ,  A61K8/891 ,  A61K8/894 ,  A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/896 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q3/04 ,  A61Q5/00 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q17/02 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08L83/04 ,  A61K7/00 ,  A61K7/06

    CPC分类号： A61K8/895 ,  A61K8/068 ,  A61K8/585 ,  A61K8/894 ,  A61K8/898 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  B82Y5/00 ,  A61K2800/413 ,  A61Q17/02 ,  A61Q19/002 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A61Q3/04 ,  A61Q5/06

    摘要： Emulsion compositions, suitable for personal care applications such as hair styling, and other applications, are disclosed. The compositions comprise:a) a silicone functional polymer having the formula selected from the group consisting of:(AB).sub.n ; ABA; BAB; ##STR1## and mixtures thereof; wherein B is a silicone moiety comprising repeating units of: ##STR2## R is independently, C1-C30 alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, haloalkyl, H, or C1-C6 alkoxy, wherein the weight average molecular weight of each silicone moiety B is independently from about 1500 to about 50,000;A is a polar polymeric moiety which is soluble or dispersible in mixtures of ethanol and water containing less than 60% ethanol by weight; andn is an integer of 1 or greater;wherein the molecular weight of the silicone functional polymer is at least about 2,000.b) an organopolysiloxane emulsion comprising:(i) a polyorganosiloxane dispersed as particles in the emulsion, the polyorganosiloxane having an average particle size of less than about 150 nanometers, and(ii) a surfactant system for dispersing the organopolysiloxane in the emulsion;c) a carrier comprising at least about 0.5%, by weight of the composition, of a first solvent selected from the group consisting of water; water soluble organic solvents; organic solvents which are strongly to moderately strong in hydrogen-bonding parameter; and mixtures thereof; wherein the first solvent is other than C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 monohydric alcohol, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 ketone and C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 ether;wherein the silicone functional polymer is present in an amount effective to stabilize the emulsion in the personal care composition.

    摘要翻译： 公开了适用于个人护理用途如头发造型和其它应用的乳液组合物。 所述组合物包含：a）具有选自以下的式的有机硅官能聚合物：（AB）n; ABA; BAB; 及其混合物; 其中B是包含以下重复单元的硅氧烷部分：R独立地为C 1 -C 30烷基，芳基，烷基芳基，卤代烷基，H或C 1 -C 6烷氧基，其中每个有机硅部分B的重均分子量独立地为约1500 至约50,000; A是极性聚合物部分，其可溶于或分散于含有小于60重量％乙醇的乙醇和水的混合物中; n为1以上的整数， 其中硅氧烷官能聚合物的分子量为至少约2,000。 b）有机聚硅氧烷乳液，其包含：（i）作为颗粒分散在乳液中的聚有机硅氧烷，聚有机硅氧烷的平均粒径小于约150纳米，和（ii）用于将有机聚硅氧烷分散在乳液中的表面活性剂体系; c）载体，其包含至少约0.5重量％的组合物，选自水的第一溶剂; 水溶性有机溶剂; 氢键参数强烈至中等强度的有机溶剂; 及其混合物; 其中所述第一溶剂不是C1-C3一元醇，C1-C3酮和C1-C3醚; 其中硅氧烷官能聚合物以有效稳定个人护理组合物中的乳液的量存在。

    Hair styling compositions containing non-silicone and silicone grafted polymers and low level of a volatile hydration solvent
    3.
    发明授权
    Hair styling compositions containing non-silicone and silicone grafted polymers and low level of a volatile hydration solvent 失效
    包含非硅氧烷和硅氧烷接枝聚合物和低水平挥发性水合溶剂的头发定型组合物

    公开(公告)号：US06248316B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

    申请号：US08887450

    申请日：1997-07-02

    申请人： Marjorie Mossman Peffly ,  Peter Marte Torgerson ,  Sanjeev Midha

    发明人： Marjorie Mossman Peffly ,  Peter Marte Torgerson ,  Sanjeev Midha

    IPC分类号： A61K711

    CPC分类号： A61Q5/06 ,  A61K8/046 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/895

    摘要： A hair styling composition comprising: (a) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of an adhesive polymer, said polymer being characterized by an organic polymeric backbone wherein said polymer is substantially free of silicone; (b) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of a silicone grafted adhesive polymer, said polymer being characterized by an organic polymeric backbone, compatible with said adhesive polymer of (a) wherein said silicone grafted adhesive polymer has silicone macromers grafted to said backbone and wherein the number average molecular weight of said silicone macromers is greater than about 500; (c) from about 0.1% to about 15%, by weight, of a hydrocarbon solvent selected from the group consisting of C10-C14 branched chain hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof having a boiling point of from about 105° C. to about 260° C.; (d) a polar solvent phase comprising from about 80% to about 99%, by weight of the composition, of a polar solvent selected from the group consisting of water and C2-C3 monohydric alcohols, and mixtures thereof, wherein said composition contains no more than about 15%, by weight, of C3 monohydric alcohol; wherein said organic polymer backbone is soluble in said polar solvent phase, and said silicone macromers of said hair setting polymer are soluble in said hydrocarbon solvent.

    摘要翻译： 一种头发定型组合物，其包含：（a）约0.1重量％至约15重量％的粘合剂聚合物，所述聚合物的特征在于有机聚合物骨架，其中所述聚合物基本上不含有机硅; （b）约0.1重量％至约15重量％的硅氧烷接枝粘合剂聚合物，所述聚合物的特征在于有机聚合物主链，与（a）的所述粘合剂聚合物相容，其中所述硅氧烷接枝的粘合剂聚合物具有硅氧烷大分子单体 接枝到所述主链上，并且其中所述硅氧烷大分子单体的数均分子量大于约500; （c）约0.1％至约15％重量的选自C 10 -C 14支链烃的烃溶剂及其混合物，其沸点为约105℃至约260℃ C。; （d）包含按组合物重量计约80％至约99％的极性溶剂相，选自水和C 2 -C 3一元醇的极性溶剂及其混合物，其中所述组合物不含 大于约15重量％的C3一元醇; 其中所述有机聚合物主链可溶于所述极性溶剂相，并且所述固化聚合物的所述硅氧烷大分子可溶于所述烃溶剂。