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    Controlling power states of a computer
    1.
    发明授权
    Controlling power states of a computer 失效
    控制电脑的电源状态

    公开(公告)号：US6125449A

    公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

    申请号：US54617

    申请日：1998-04-03

    申请人： Mark E. Taylor ,  Larry W. Kunkel ,  Gokalp Bayramoglu ,  Henry M. D'Souza ,  Valiuddin Ali

    发明人： Mark E. Taylor ,  Larry W. Kunkel ,  Gokalp Bayramoglu ,  Henry M. D'Souza ,  Valiuddin Ali

    IPC分类号： G06F1/26 ,  G06F1/32 ,  G09G1/00

    CPC分类号： G06F1/26

    摘要： Method and apparatus of controlling a power state of a computer, the computer being connected to a monitor having a power control button. The computer is connected to the monitor over a video cable, and activation of the power control button is communicated to the computer over a wire in the video cable. In response to the activation signal, a system management interrupt is generated to invoke an SMI handler to change the power state of the computer. The power states of the computer include an ON state, an intermediate power state (such as Sleep state), and a suspend state (such as Soft-Off state).

    摘要翻译： 控制计算机的电源状态的方法和装置，所述计算机连接到具有电源控制按钮的监视器。 计算机通过视频电缆连接到显示器，并且电源控制按钮的激活通过视频电缆中的电线传送到计算机。 响应于激活信号，产生系统管理中断以调用SMI处理程序来改变计算机的功率状态。 计算机的电源状态包括ON状态，中间功率状态（如睡眠状态）和暂停状态（如Soft-Off状态）。

    Computer interface with hardwire button array
    2.
    发明授权
    Computer interface with hardwire button array 失效
    计算机接口与硬线按钮阵列

    公开(公告)号：US6076133A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

    申请号：US846333

    申请日：1997-04-30

    申请人： James W. Brainard ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Larry W. Kunkel ,  Stephen A. Walsh ,  Michael A. Provencher

    发明人： James W. Brainard ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Larry W. Kunkel ,  Stephen A. Walsh ,  Michael A. Provencher

    IPC分类号： G06F1/18 ,  G06F3/02 ,  H03M11/20 ,  G06F9/46

    CPC分类号： G06F1/181 ,  G06F3/02 ,  H03M11/20

    摘要： The invention is a computer interface with a hardwired button array on the computer chassis for simulating the apparatus of common consumer electronic devices. Each button of the array of buttons is connected to at least two wires, with the depression of a button causing an electrical connection between the corresponding two wires. The voltage on one of these wires is forced to a steady-state logic low, while the voltage on the other wire is allowed to float electrically free. Nonetheless, the second wire is at a steady-state high voltage due to that wire's connection through a pull-up resistor to a voltage source. Upon electrical connection, the wire that is floating free acquires a logic low voltage. In response, a line state detector sends an interrupt signal to a microprocessor, which transitions the voltage on the wires forced to a steady-state logic low from a logic low to a free floating state. If the transitioned wire is connected to the depressed switch, the voltage on it rises since it is now connected through a pull-up resistor to a voltage source. Thus, the system can detect which button has been depressed since the system discerns both of the wires connected to the depressed button.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种计算机接口，其具有用于模拟普通消费电子设备的设备的计算机机箱上的硬连线按钮阵列。 按钮阵列中的每个按钮连接到至少两根电线，按下一个按钮导致相应的两条电线之间的电气连接。 其中一根电线上的电压被强制为稳态逻辑低电平，而另一根导线上的电压允许电气浮动。 尽管如此，由于电线通过上拉电阻到电压源的连接，第二线处于稳态高电压。 在电气连接时，无浮动的电线获取逻辑低电压。 作为响应，线路状态检测器向微处理器发送中断信号，微处理器将强制的电线上的电压从逻辑低电平转变为自由浮动状态。 如果转换线连接到按压开关，则其上的电压上升，因为它现在通过上拉电阻连接到电压源。 因此，系统可以检测哪个按钮已被按下，因为系统识别连接到按压按钮的两根电线。

    Function selector with external hard wired button array on computer chassis that generates interrupt to system processor
    3.
    发明授权
    Function selector with external hard wired button array on computer chassis that generates interrupt to system processor 失效
    功能选择器，带有计算机机箱上的外部硬连线按钮阵列，可将系统处理器中断

    公开(公告)号：US5987537A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

    申请号：US846544

    申请日：1997-04-30

    申请人： James W. Brainard ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Larry W. Kunkel ,  Stephen A. Walsh ,  Michael A. Provencher

    发明人： James W. Brainard ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Larry W. Kunkel ,  Stephen A. Walsh ,  Michael A. Provencher

    IPC分类号： G06F13/24 ,  G06F13/14

    CPC分类号： G06F13/24

    摘要： The invention is a computer system with a button array on the computer chassis for simulating the operation of common consumer electronic devices. Each button of the array of buttons is hardwired to the system processor. Upon activation of one of these buttons, an interrupt signal is sent to the system processor. The system processor halts whatever it is doing, and subsequently identifies the activated button. A signal generator attached to the buttons then sends the system processor a second interrupt signal, such that upon exiting the handling of the first interrupt, the system processor is presented with a second interrupt. The system processor then handles the second interrupt. While handling this second interrupt, the system processor executes whatever function corresponds to the activated button. The system processor then exits the handling of the second interrupt and resumes whatever activity it was engaged in before the activation of the button.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种在计算机机箱上具有按钮阵列的计算机系统，用于模拟普通消费电子设备的操作。 按钮阵列中的每个按钮均硬连线到系统处理器。 激活这些按钮中的一个时，中断信号被发送到系统处理器。 系统处理器停止其正在做的任何事情，随后识别激活的按钮。 附接到按钮的信号发生器然后向系统处理器发送第二中断信号，使得在退出第一中断的处理时，向系统处理器呈现第二中断。 然后系统处理器处理第二个中断。 在处理此第二个中断时，系统处理器执行与激活的按钮相对应的任何功能。 然后，系统处理器退出第二个中断的处理，并在激活按钮之前恢复其所从事的任何活动。

    Publish/subscribe messaging system
    4.
    发明授权
    Publish/subscribe messaging system 失效
    发布/订阅消息系统

    公开(公告)号：US07680900B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

    申请号：US12108397

    申请日：2008-04-23

    申请人： John Justin Duigenan ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Graham D. Wallis

    发明人： John Justin Duigenan ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Graham D. Wallis

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L12/185 ,  H04L12/1859

    摘要： The invention relates to a message broker for managing subscription requests in a multicast messaging system. The messaging system comprises a plurality of publishers publishing information to the broker and a plurality of subscribers subscribing to information received from one or more publishers. The broker is able to receive a subscription request pointing to topic information in which the requesting subscriber is interested, the topic information defining a specific topic within a topic hierarchy. The broker is able to parse the request to determine if the request includes a wildcard and if the request does include a wildcard, the broker instructs the requesting subscriber to listen on a multicast address associated with the topic in the topic hierarchy which precedes the wildcard.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在多播消息系统中管理订阅请求的消息代理。 消息系统包括向经纪人发布信息的多个发布者以及订阅从一个或多个发布者接收的信息的多个订阅者。 代理能够接收指向请求订阅者感兴趣的主题信息的订阅请求，主题信息定义主题层次结构内的特定主题。 代理能够解析请求以确定请求是否包括通配符，并且如果请求确实包含通配符，则代理指示请求订户在与通配符之前的主题层次结构中的主题相关联的多播地址上进行侦听。

    Publish/Subscribe Messaging System
    5.
    发明申请
    Publish/Subscribe Messaging System 失效
    发布/订阅信息系统

    公开(公告)号：US20080215695A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

    申请号：US12108397

    申请日：2008-04-23

    申请人： John Justin Duigenan ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Graham D. Wallis

    发明人： John Justin Duigenan ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Graham D. Wallis

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16

    CPC分类号： H04L12/185 ,  H04L12/1859

    摘要： The invention relates to a message broker for managing subscription requests in a multicast messaging system. The messaging system comprises a plurality of publishers publishing information to the broker and a plurality of subscribers subscribing to information received from one or more publishers. The broker is able to receive a subscription request pointing to topic information in which the requesting subscriber is interested, the topic information defining a specific topic within a topic hierarchy. The broker is able to parse the request to determine if the request includes a wildcard and if the request does include a wildcard, the broker instructs the requesting subscriber to listen on a multicast address associated with the topic in the topic hierarchy which precedes the wildcard.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于在多播消息系统中管理订阅请求的消息代理。 消息系统包括向经纪人发布信息的多个发布者以及订阅从一个或多个发布者接收的信息的多个订阅者。 代理能够接收指向请求订阅者感兴趣的主题信息的订阅请求，主题信息定义主题层次结构内的特定主题。 代理能够解析请求以确定请求是否包括通配符，并且如果请求确实包含通配符，则代理指示请求订户在与通配符之前的主题层次结构中的主题相关联的多播地址上进行侦听。

    Redundant automation controller permitting replacement of components during operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Redundant automation controller permitting replacement of components during operation 失效
    冗余自动化控制器允许在操作期间更换组件

    公开(公告)号：US5966304A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

    申请号：US841180

    申请日：1997-04-29

    申请人： William B. Cook ,  Mark A. Flood ,  Mark E. Taylor

    发明人： William B. Cook ,  Mark A. Flood ,  Mark E. Taylor

    IPC分类号： G05B9/03 ,  G05B9/02

    CPC分类号： G05B9/03

    摘要： On-line upgrading of a primary industrial controller is provided through the use of a secondary industrial controller that may assume control of the process controlled by the primary industrial controller. A switch-over of control is orchestrated by a system back-up module that may detect removal of the functional components of the primary industrial controller to initiate the switch-over. Determination of removal of functional modules may be provided by a periodic polling of the functional components on the interconnecting communication link. The system back-up module designates one of the functional modules to poll the system back-up module so that complete coverage of removable components may be had.

    摘要翻译： 通过使用第二工业控制器来提供主要工业控制器的在线升级，该控制器可以控制由主要工业控制器控制的过程。 控制切换由系统备份模块编排，可以检测主工业控制器的功能组件的移除以启动切换。 可以通过互连通信链路上的功能部件的周期轮询来提供功能模块的移除的确定。 系统备份模块指定功能模块之一来轮询系统备份模块，以便可以完全覆盖可拆卸组件。

    Controlled alkali treatment in the recovery of methyl tertiary butyl ether
    7.
    发明授权
    Controlled alkali treatment in the recovery of methyl tertiary butyl ether 失效
    甲基叔丁基醚的回收控制碱处理

    公开(公告)号：US5616217A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

    申请号：US516030

    申请日：1995-08-17

    申请人： Mark E. Taylor

    发明人： Mark E. Taylor

    IPC分类号： B01D3/40 ,  C07C41/44 ,  B01D3/42 ,  C07C41/00

    CPC分类号： B01D3/40 ,  C07C41/44 ,  Y10S203/24

    摘要： In the manufacture of MTBE from TBA and methanol, acidic by-products formed during the etherification reaction are removed by fractionating the etherification reaction product in a first MTBE distillation column to provide a first lower boiling distillation fraction comprising isobutylene, MTBE, methanol and acidic by-products and a first higher boiling distillation fraction comprising methanol, TBA and water, fractionating the first higher boiling distillation fraction in a recycle distillation column to provide a lower boiling TBA recycle fraction and a higher boiling water fraction, recycling the higher boiling water fraction to the MTBE distillation column at a charge point above the charge point for the etherification reaction product, and adding aqueous sodium hydroxide to the recycled higher boiling water fraction in an amount sufficient to neutralize the acidic by-products charged to the MTBE distillation column.

    摘要翻译： 在从TBA和甲醇制造MTBE中，通过在第一MTBE蒸馏塔中分馏醚化反应产物来除去在醚化反应期间形成的酸性副产物，从而提供包含异丁烯，MTBE，甲醇和酸性的第一低沸点蒸馏馏分 - 产物和包含甲醇，TBA和水的第一高沸点馏分，在再循环蒸馏塔中分馏第一较高沸点馏分以提供较低沸点的TBA再循环馏分和较高沸点的馏分，将较高沸点的馏分再循环至 MTBE蒸馏塔在高于醚化反应产物的充电点的充电点上，并将氢氧化钠水溶液加入到再循环的较高沸点水中，其量足以中和加入到MTBE蒸馏塔中的酸性副产物。

    Redundant automation controller with deductive power-up
    10.
    发明授权
    Redundant automation controller with deductive power-up 失效
    冗余自动化控制器，演绎上电

    公开(公告)号：US5966300A

    公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

    申请号：US878291

    申请日：1997-06-18

    申请人： Mark A. Flood ,  William B. Cook ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Steven P. Richter

    发明人： Mark A. Flood ,  William B. Cook ,  Mark E. Taylor ,  Steven P. Richter

    IPC分类号： G05B9/03 ,  G05B15/00

    CPC分类号： G05B9/03

    摘要： A redundant industrial controller system has a primary controller backed up by a secondary controller and recovers from a power loss by analyzing the state memories of the controllers to reach a determination of which controller would best be suited to assume primary control status without resorting to arbitrary tie-breaking procedures or race conditions. The rules and their inputs are applied by both controllers which independently make the determination as to which controller should be the primary controller.

    摘要翻译： 冗余工业控制器系统具有由次级控制器备份的主控制器，并通过分析控制器的状态存储器来恢复功率损耗，以确定哪个控制器将最适合于采取主要控制状态而不诉诸于任意关系 突破性的程序或竞争条件。 规则及其输入由两个控制器应用，独立地确定哪个控制器应该是主控制器。