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公开(公告)号：US5880438A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US832648
申请日：1997-04-04
CPC分类号： A61L2/07 , G05D23/1917
摘要： A steam sterilization apparatus (10) includes an electronic control system having a main control circuit (C) including a central processing unit (68), an input device (36), and output devices (24,28) provided on a single circuit board (22) which is attached to a front bezel (16) of the sterilizer (10). The sterilizer (10) includes a flash steam generator (56). The main control circuit (C) implements an over-temperature feedback circuit (160) that disconnects the heating elements (162) in the steam generator (56) from electrical power when an over-temperature condition is detected. Isolated feedback is provided to the central processing unit (68) confirming the heating element disconnection operation. The control system includes error switches (82, 86, 88) that detect various error conditions. Upon an error condition being detected, the steam supply to the steam sterilization chamber (12) and/or to the pressurized steam seal (42) of the apparatus (10) is halted. The main control circuit (C) implements a feedback circuit (150) confirming the steam shutdown procedure. The main control circuit (C) also includes a ratiometric analog input circuit (74) that eliminates temperature drift in analog measurements.
摘要翻译： 蒸汽消毒装置（10）包括具有主控制电路（C）的电子控制系统，该主控制电路（C）包括中央处理单元（68），输入装置（36）和设置在单个电路板上的输出装置（24,28） （22），其连接到所述灭菌器（10）的前挡板（16）。 灭菌器（10）包括闪蒸蒸汽发生器（56）。 主控制电路（C）实现了当检测到超温状态时，使蒸汽发生器（56）中的加热元件（162）与电力断开的过温反馈电路（160）。 隔离反馈被提供给中央处理单元（68），确认加热元件断开操作。 控制系统包括检测各种错误状况的错误开关（82,86,88）。 当检测到错误状况时，停止向蒸汽消毒室（12）和/或设备（10）的加压蒸汽密封件（42）的蒸汽供应。 主控制电路（C）实现了确认蒸汽关闭过程的反馈电路（150）。 主控制电路（C）还包括消除模拟测量中的温度漂移的比例模拟输入电路（74）。
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公开(公告)号：US06591239B1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-08
申请号：US09458175
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： David F. McCall , Leslie M. Logue , Francis J. Zelina , Matthew V. Sendak , Julie R. Hinson , Ward L. Sanders , Steve Belinski , Brian E. Holtz
发明人： David F. McCall , Leslie M. Logue , Francis J. Zelina , Matthew V. Sendak , Julie R. Hinson , Ward L. Sanders , Steve Belinski , Brian E. Holtz
IPC分类号： G10L1522
CPC分类号： G10L15/26 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/35 , A61B90/36 , A61B90/361 , A61B2017/00203 , A61G13/10 , G06F19/00 , G16H40/63
摘要： A voice controlled surgical suite is provided for controlling a plurality of surgical apparatus by a single human. The system includes a voice recognition device adapted to recognize a plurality of predetermined speech commands from a single human and to generate a corresponding set of command output signals. A surgical table is operatively connected with the voice recognition device and is responsive to a first set of the command output signals to initiate selected surgical table movements. A surgical lighthead is similarly connected with the voice recognition system and is responsive to a second set of the command output signals to initiate selected surgical lighthead operations. In addition, surgical camera and task light devices are included in the system and are responsive to fourth and third sets of command output signals, respectively, generated by the voice recognition device to initiate selected surgical camera and surgical task light operations. The surgical apparatus has manual controls to provide redundancy, and to override voice control signals as needed.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种语音控制手术套件，用于通过单个人来控制多个手术装置。 该系统包括适于从单个人识别多个预定语音命令并产生相应的一组命令输出信号的语音识别装置。 手术台与语音识别装置可操作地连接，并且响应于第一组命令输出信号以启动所选择的手术台移动。 手术灯头类似地与语音识别系统连接，并且响应于第二组命令输出信号来启动所选择的外科手术灯头操作。 此外，手术相机和任务光装置被包括在系统中，并且响应于由语音识别装置产生的第四和第三组命令输出信号，以启动所选择的手术相机和手术任务光操作。 手术装置具有手动控制以提供冗余，并根据需要覆盖语音控制信号。
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公开(公告)号：US06906296B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US10815315
申请日：2004-04-01
CPC分类号： A61L2/208 , A61L2/07 , A61L2/24 , A61L2202/122 , A61L2202/15 , A61L2202/24 , B24B49/105 , F22B1/281 , F22B1/282 , H05B6/108
摘要： A vaporizer heating apparatus is comprised of electromagnetically responsive material and electrically non-conductive material. A antimicrobial fluid to be vaporized, such as water or hydrogen peroxide solution, is supplied to the heating apparatus where it is converted to a vapor. In one embodiment of the present invention, electromagnetically responsive material particulate is embedded into the electrically non-conductive material. In another embodiment of the present invention, a microwave generator is used to produce heat.
摘要翻译： 蒸发器加热装置由电磁响应材料和非导电材料组成。 要蒸发的抗微生物流体例如水或过氧化氢溶液被供应到加热设备，在那里被转化为蒸汽。 在本发明的一个实施例中，电磁响应材料颗粒被嵌入到非导电材料中。 在本发明的另一实施例中，微波发生器用于产生热量。
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公开(公告)号：US07135142B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10633343
申请日：2003-08-01
IPC分类号： A61L2/18
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , A61L2/022 , A61L2/16 , A61L2/18 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/688 , C02F1/722 , C02F9/00 , C02F2301/08
摘要： A reprocessor having a circulation system for circulating a microbial deactivation fluid through a chamber that forms a part of the circulation system. The reprocessor includes a water filtration system for filtering water used in the reprocessor. The water filtration system includes a fluid feed line connectable to a source of pressurized water. A first filter and second filter elements are disposed in the fluid feed line for filtering fluids flowing therethrough. The second filter element is downstream from the first filter element and has the capacity to filter particles smaller than the first filter element. The fluid feed line forms a fluid path for water entering the reprocessor, and defines a portion of a path for microbial deactivation fluid circulated through the circulation system.
摘要翻译： 一种具有循环系统的再处理器，用于使微生物灭活流体循环通过形成循环系统的一部分的室。 再处理器包括用于过滤重新处理器中使用的水的过滤系统。 水过滤系统包括可连接到加压水源的流体供给管线。 第一过滤器和第二过滤器元件设置在流体供给管线中，用于过滤流过其中的流体。 第二过滤元件在第一过滤器元件的下游，并且具有过滤小于第一过滤元件的颗粒的能力。 流体供给管路形成用于进入再处理器的水的流体路径，并且限定通过循环系统循环的微生物去活化流体的路径的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4459516A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US392004
申请日：1982-06-25
IPC分类号： H05B41/232 , H05B41/282 , H05B41/295 , H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B41/2825 , H05B41/232 , H05B41/295
摘要： Applicant has provided a ballast circuit for fluorescent lights made up of the combination of (1) a source of electrical energy, (2) a resonant circuit, (3) a switch means for connecting the source of electricity to the resonant circuit, (4) means to connect the resonant circuit to a load, (5) a resonant current monitor controlling the switch means in synchronism with the resonant current so that the switch means switches the resonant current when the resonant current passes through zero.The resonant current monitor is a current transformer having a primary winding connected in series with the resonant circuit and two secondary windings connected to the bases of the two switching transistors in a two transistor inverter circuit at a polarity that will switch one of the transistors on and the other off at the time current passes through zero. This is the optimum time to switch the transistors since the current flowing through the transistors is passing through zero at that time and therefore the transistors operate at maximum efficiency and there are minimum switching losses and improves the efficiency of the circuit. The circuit will automatically adjust the switching frequency to the changed resonant frequency should the value of the inductor or the capacitor degrade and therefore change, and the switching losses will therefore be maintained at minimum.
摘要翻译： 申请人提供了由（1）电能源组合的荧光灯镇流器电路，（2）谐振电路，（3）用于将电源连接到谐振电路的开关装置，（4） 意味着将谐振电路连接到负载，（5）谐振电流监视器，其与谐振电流同步地控制开关装置，使得当谐振电流通过零时，开关装置切换谐振电流。 谐振电流监视器是具有与谐振电路串联连接的初级绕组的电流互感器，并且在两个晶体管反相器电路中连接到两个开关晶体管的基极的两个次级绕组，其极性将切换晶体管之一和 当时电流通过零时，另一个关闭。 这是切换晶体管的最佳时间，因为流过晶体管的电流在此时通过零，因此晶体管以最大的效率工作，并且存在最小的开关损耗并提高了电路的效率。 如果电感器或电容器的值降低，电路会自动将开关频率调整到谐振频率的变化，因此变化，因此开关损耗将保持在最小。
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6.发明授权Method of deactivating contaminants in a region using a mobile deactivation apparatus 有权使用移动去激活装置去除区域中的污染物的方法公开(公告)号：US08409501B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-02
申请号：US12938863
申请日：2010-11-03
IPC分类号： A61L2/00 , A61L2/18 , A61L9/00 , A61L2/04 , A61L11/00 , A61L2/24 , C23F11/00 , F01N3/20 , G05B1/00
CPC分类号： B08B3/08 , A61L2/202 , A61L2/208 , A61L2/24 , A61L9/015 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/16 , A61L2202/25 , A61L2209/111 , A61L2209/211 , A61L2209/212 , B08B3/00
摘要： A mobile deactivation apparatus for deactivating contaminants within a defined region that includes a source of a vaporous deactivating agent, a gas handling system, a support member, a drive means, a control system, and a power system is disclosed. The gas handling system dispenses the vaporous deactivating agent to the defined region. The support member is movable in the defined region and supports the source of the vaporous deactivating agent and the gas handling system. The support member can be propelled by the drive means. The control system is programmed to control the operation of the gas handling system and the drive means. A power system is provided to supply power to the mobile deactivation apparatus.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于去除在限定区域内的污染物的移动停用装置，其包括蒸汽灭活剂源，气体处理系统，支撑构件，驱动装置，控制系统和电力系统。 气体处理系统将蒸气去活化剂分配到限定的区域。 支撑构件可在限定的区域中移动并且支撑气态灭活剂和气体处理系统的源。 支撑构件可以由驱动装置推动。 控制系统被编程为控制气体处理系统和驱动装置的操作。 提供电力系统以向移动停用装置供电。
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公开(公告)号：US07850931B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11201474
申请日：2005-08-11
CPC分类号： B08B3/08 , A61L2/202 , A61L2/208 , A61L2/24 , A61L9/015 , A61L2202/14 , A61L2202/16 , A61L2202/25 , A61L2209/111 , A61L2209/211 , A61L2209/212 , B08B3/00
摘要： A mobile deactivation apparatus for deactivating contaminants within a defined region that includes a source of a vaporous deactivating agent, a gas handling system, a support member, a drive means, a control system, and a power system is disclosed. The gas handling system dispenses the vaporous deactivating agent to the defined region. The support member is movable in the defined region and supports the source of the vaporous deactivating agent and the gas handling system. The support member can be propelled by the drive means. The control system is programmed to control the operation of the gas handling system and the drive means. A power system is provided to supply power to the mobile deactivation apparatus.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于去除在限定区域内的污染物的移动停用装置，其包括蒸汽灭活剂源，气体处理系统，支撑构件，驱动装置，控制系统和电力系统。 气体处理系统将蒸气去活化剂分配到限定的区域。 支撑构件可在限定的区域中移动并且支撑气态灭活剂和气体处理系统的源。 支撑构件可以由驱动装置推动。 控制系统被编程为控制气体处理系统和驱动装置的操作。 提供电力系统以向移动停用装置供电。
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公开(公告)号：US07186374B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10077224
申请日：2002-02-15
申请人： Francis J. Zelina , Gerald E. McDonnell , Aaron L. Hill , Thaddeus Mielnik , Iain F. McVey , Peter J. Buczynski
发明人： Francis J. Zelina , Gerald E. McDonnell , Aaron L. Hill , Thaddeus Mielnik , Iain F. McVey , Peter J. Buczynski
IPC分类号： A61L9/00
CPC分类号： A61L2/208 , A61L2/186 , A61L2202/23 , B65B55/025 , B65B55/10 , B67C7/0073
摘要： A flash vapor generator (10) provides a constant flow of vaporized hydrogen peroxide for rapidly sterilizing a large decontamination tunnel (11) with a high container throughput. The vaporizer includes a heated block which defines an interior bore or bores. The conditions within the decontamination tunnel are carefully monitored to avoid condensation of the vapor while maintaining the vapor as close as possible to the saturation limit.
摘要翻译： 闪蒸发生器（10）提供恒定的气化过氧化氢流，用于快速灭菌具有高容器生产能力的大型去污通道（11）。 蒸发器包括限定内孔或孔的加热块。 仔细监测净化隧道内的条件，以避免蒸汽冷凝，同时保持蒸气尽可能接近饱和极限。
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公开(公告)号：US4792701A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-20
申请号：US33543
申请日：1987-04-01
申请人： Thomas E. Olon , Francis J. Zelina
发明人： Thomas E. Olon , Francis J. Zelina
CPC分类号： H05B37/03 , Y10T307/25
摘要： A failure compensation circuit automatically reduces the output voltage of a power supply when a portion of a load drops out. The compensation circuit includes a circuit for generating a control signal representative of the desired voltage across the load. A power supply supplies voltage to the load in response to the control signal. An input signal representative of the current delivered to the load is produced which decreases whenever a portion of the load drops out. The circuit for generating the control signal is responsive to the input signal for adjusting the control signal such that when the current delivered to the load decreases, the voltage delivered to the load is automatically reduced.
摘要翻译： 故障补偿电路当负载的一部分掉电时自动降低电源的输出电压。 补偿电路包括用于产生表示跨过负载的期望电压的控制信号的电路。 电源根据控制信号向负载提供电压。 产生代表传送到负载的电流的输入信号，当负载的一部分掉出时，该信号减小。 用于产生控制信号的电路响应于用于调节控制信号的输入信号，使得当输送到负载的电流降低时，自动减小传送到负载的电压。
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公开(公告)号：USD256845S
公开(公告)日：1980-09-09
申请号：US935320
申请日：1978-08-21
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