Method of patterning an electroconductive layer on a support
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of patterning an electroconductive layer on a support 有权
    在载体上图案化导电层的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06872500B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-29

    申请号:US10648421

    申请日:2003-08-26

    摘要: An element for making patterns on an electroconductive substrate, the element comprising a support, on which is disposed: a) a conductive layer containing an electrically conductive polymer, a polyanion and a conductivity enhancing agent; and b) a mixing layer containing a thermally mobile material; wherein, upon imagewise heating the mixing layer, the thermally mobile material mixes with the conductive layer, thereby causing the initial surface resistivity (SR) of the conductive layer to imagewise increase from an initial value SRi, which is lower than 105Ω/square, to SRiΔ, Δ being at least 102.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在导电衬底上制作图案的元件,所述元件包括支撑件,其上设置有:a)包含导电聚合物,聚阴离子和导电性增强剂的导电层; 和b)含有热移动材料的混合层; 其中,在对混合层进行成像加热时,热移动材料与导电层混合,由此导致导电层的初始表面电阻率(SR)从初始值SRi成像,其初始值SRi低于10Ω /平方,至SRiDelta,Delta至少为10 2。

    Electrographic patterning of conductive electrode layers containing electrically-conductive polymeric materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Electrographic patterning of conductive electrode layers containing electrically-conductive polymeric materials 有权
    包含导电聚合物材料的导电电极层的电子图案化

    公开(公告)号:US07033713B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10648418

    申请日:2003-08-26

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    摘要: A method for producing an electrode pattern in a conductive polymeric layer comprising the steps of: (a) contacting a charge pattern with an electrographic developer composition comprising a carrier and marking particles having a polarity opposite that of said charge pattern thereby producing a developed image pattern, wherein said marking particles contain a conductivity modifier or a precursor thereof; (b) applying the developed image pattern to a conductive layer containing a conductive polymer on a substrate and (c) transferring said image pattern onto a said conductive layer. An element formed by the method is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在导电聚合物层中制备电极图案的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)使电荷图案与包含载体的电子显像组合物接触,并且将极性与所述电荷图案的极性相反的标记颗粒接触,从而产生显影图像图案 其中所述标记颗粒含有电导率调节剂或其前体; (b)将显影的图像图案应用于在衬底上含有导电聚合物的导电层,和(c)将所述图案图案转印到所述导电层上。 还公开了通过该方法形成的元件。

    Diffusely-reflecting polarizer having nearly isotropic continuous phase
    6.
    发明授权
    Diffusely-reflecting polarizer having nearly isotropic continuous phase 有权
    具有近似各向同性连续相的漫反射偏振器

    公开(公告)号:US07852559B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US12584111

    申请日:2009-08-31

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: The present invention provides a diffusely-reflecting polarizer comprising: a first polymer which is amorphous and having a birefringence of less than about 0.02 and a second polymer, the first polymer being a continuous phase, and the second polymer being a disperse phase whose index of refraction differs from said continuous phase by greater than about 0.05 along a first axis and by less than about 0.05 along a second axis orthogonal to said first axis; wherein the diffuse-reflectivity of said first and second polymers taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation is at least about 50%, the diffuse transmittance of said first and second polymers taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation is at least about 50%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种漫反射偏振器,包括:第一聚合物,其为无定形且双折射小于约0.02,第二聚合物,第一聚合物为连续相,第二聚合物为分散相,其指数为 沿着第一轴线,所述连续相位不同于所述连续相位大于约0.05,沿着与所述第一轴线正交的第二轴线的折射小于约0.05; 其中所述第一和第二聚合物沿至少一个轴线聚集在电磁辐射的至少一个极化状态下的漫反射率为至少约50%,所述第一和第二聚合物沿着至少一个轴线 对于电磁辐射的至少一个偏振态是至少约50%。

    Diffusely-reflecting polarizer having nearly isotropic continuous phase
    9.
    发明申请
    Diffusely-reflecting polarizer having nearly isotropic continuous phase 失效
    具有近似各向同性连续相的漫反射偏振器

    公开(公告)号:US20070279740A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-06

    申请号:US11643070

    申请日:2006-12-21

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: The present invention provides a diffusely-reflecting polarizer comprising: a first polymer which is amorphous and having a birefringence of less than about 0.02 and a second polymer, the first polymer being a continuous phase, and the second polymer being a disperse phase whose index of refraction differs from said continuous phase by greater than about 0.05 along a first axis and by less than about 0.05 along a second axis orthogonal to said first axis; wherein the diffuse-reflectivity of said first and second polymers taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation is at least about 50%, the diffuse transmittance of said first and second polymers taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation is at least about 50%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种漫反射偏振器,包括:第一聚合物,其为无定形且双折射小于约0.02,第二聚合物,第一聚合物为连续相,第二聚合物为分散相,其指数为 沿着第一轴线,所述连续相位不同于所述连续相位大于约0.05,沿着与所述第一轴线正交的第二轴线的折射小于约0.05; 其中所述第一和第二聚合物沿至少一个轴线聚集在电磁辐射的至少一个极化状态下的漫反射率为至少约50%,所述第一和第二聚合物沿着至少一个轴线 对于电磁辐射的至少一个偏振态是至少约50%。

    Highly lubricated imaging element with elastomeric matte

    公开(公告)号:US06913874B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-05

    申请号:US10689881

    申请日:2003-10-21

    摘要: A photographic imaging element is disclosed comprising a support having on a front side thereof a silver halide imaging layer and an outermost protective overcoat layer comprising a film-forming binder, and on the backside thereof an outermost protective backcoat layer comprising a film-forming binder; the protective overcoat and backcoat layers each comprising a lubricant present in an amount of at least 5 mg/m2 and permanent matting agent having a Tg of at least 40° C. and an average particle size of from about 0.5 to about 3 micrometers in an amount of at least 1 mg/m2; and at least one of the protective overcoat layer or the protective backcoat layer further comprising crosslinked elastomeric polymer matte particles, wherein the crosslinked elastomeric polymer matte particles have a Tg of 20° C. or less, an average particle size of at least 90% of or greater than that of the permanent matting agent particles having a Tg of at least 40° C. in the protective layer in which the crosslinked elastomeric matte is included, and are present in the protective overcoat layer or protective backcoat layer in an amount which is (i) at least 1 mg/m2 and (ii) less than the total level of permanent matting agent particles having a Tg of at least 40° C. in the protective overcoat and backcoat layers combined. Imaging elements comprising highly lubricated protective outermost layers in accordance with the invention advantageously provide increased scratch and wear resistance, while the presence of relatively low Tg crosslinked elastomeric matte particles in combination with higher Tg permanent matte particles has been found to increase the coefficient of friction of the layer in which they are included to provide good manufacturability of the imaging element while also maintaining wear and other desired film performance properties.